Nizhny Novgorod Medical Academy FSB. Universities of the FSB of the Russian Federation and admission to them

FSB institutes are among the most prestigious educational institutions, which many high school students dream of enrolling in. After all, in addition to a quality education, you will receive a highly paid and qualified job. But to get into such a university, you must meet a number of criteria. Let's look at the main ones.

Which faculty should I go to?

FSB institutes today offer a choice of applicants more quantity directions and specialties. Deciding which faculty is right for you is not easy right away.

It is worth noting that such education is often followed by followers of family traditions. Or those who dream of the romance of this profession and want to protect the interests of their state. In the future, such romantics, as a rule, create their own family traditions.

The highest passing grades are traditionally found in the investigative and counterintelligence faculties. It is most difficult to enroll in them without preliminary thorough preparation.

The situation at the faculty is somewhat simpler foreign languages and at the Institute of Cryptography, Communications and Informatics, operating at the FSB Academy. This is where the aces come from information security. Get ready right away: in order to have a real chance of entering the FSB Institute of Russia, it is advisable to know some rare language. For example, Hindi, Portuguese or Chinese. Fortunately, language courses are very popular today. In this case, your chances over competitors increase significantly.

Admission rules

If you decide to enroll in any FSB border institute, then be prepared for difficulties. The selection of applicants is carried out very carefully. Only every seventh of those who want to enroll make it to the decisive examination tests.

The first test is a medical examination. You need to have excellent health, because studying at such a university means physical training. Training and physical tests await students almost every day. They approach this issue very strictly. This is the case when connections will not help. After all, if later one of the students turns out to be unprepared for serious physical activity, they will ask the doctors.

The third test is a test of physical readiness. The standards are serious: you need to pull yourself up 11 times without shortness of breath, run 100 meters in no more than 13.5 seconds, and cover a distance of 3 kilometers in a maximum of 12 minutes.

Passing all these tests is not easy. Therefore it is better to use good advice- sign up for preliminary courses that are now being organized by FSB institutes. On them, the future applicant will understand what the requirements will be and whether he is ready for the exams.

Entrance exams

The final tests of knowledge that you have to pass in order to enter the FSB institutes are almost identical. First of all, you need to provide a list of documents. This is an order from a security authority, a birth certificate, a citizen’s passport Russian Federation, a military ID or a document replacing it, a compulsory health insurance policy, a certificate of secondary education and a university graduate diploma (if you have one). You must have with you sports uniform clothes.

The Golitsyn Institute of the FSB of Russia accepts as an entrance exam the results of the Unified State Examination taken at school, as well as the results of additional exams that you will take directly at the institute. They will differ depending on which faculty you choose.

The results of the Unified State Exam will be counted for applicants entering the specialty “border activities”. The results of exams in the Russian language, social studies and history are suitable for those who wish to study in the field of legal support national security. For applicants to the Faculty of Psychology of Professional Activities, excellent scores in mathematics and the Russian language are required.

Additionally, those applicants to study to become border guards will have to pass history and physical training, and those who go to study to become psychologists will have to pass biology and physical training, while those wishing to obtain a legal education will have to take the results of the social studies exam.

The difference between additional exams and school exams and the Unified State Examination is that these exams are considered tests of increased complexity. Here they will test not only the level of your knowledge, but also how you can cope with non-standard situations and quickly find solutions to unexpected problems.

About entrance examinations for individual faculties

At the Faculty of Investigation - social studies and Russian language. At the Faculty of Counterintelligence, a written exam in a foreign language is added to them.

At the Faculty of Foreign Languages, in addition to the written exam in Russian, you will have to complete written and oral assignments in the language you are studying.

Education

Already from the first year, a student who entered the Moscow FSB Institute feels that he has entered the system. Almost all steps and actions will be outlined and strictly regulated. Moreover, you clearly know what you will be doing for the next ten years. First, get an education for five years, and then pay off the debt for it. After all, you were trained on a budget basis. 5 years is the minimum period that you must work in the state security agencies after graduating from university.

Students will have to master high level preparation in almost all subjects: foreign languages, mathematics, law - and at the same time show excellent physical indicators. Among the teachers there are many professors, as well as holders of the titles of Hero of Russia and even Hero Soviet Union.

Much of what they teach is classified as "secret". Therefore, it is often impossible to take anything out of the classrooms in which classes are held. Right down to the handle.

Special attention is paid to legal training. The lectures are rich and informative. Sometimes you have to write 30-40 pages of notes in one academic hour.

Scholarship

A scholarship is provided if the applicant comes to study at the Border Guard Institute of the FSB of Russia. Admission is over, it’s time to devote yourself entirely to your studies. Therefore, financial support will not hurt.

Compared to other universities, scholarships here are much higher. They amount to about 15 thousand rubles. However, we should not forget that students at these universities do not just study, but are on duty almost around the clock, which is difficult and exhausting.

Features of studying at the FSB Institute

Perhaps, main feature training in this at the university is that spreading about it, especially in in social networks, not accepted.

Another one distinctive feature is that education is so unifying, and the system itself is so closed, that many find their soul mates here.

After graduating from university, you need to serve in the authorities for at least five years. Moreover, people from the capital are often sent to work in the regions. For example, to Volgograd or Krasnodar. If an employee manages to prove himself, he may be returned to Moscow or promoted to his place of duty.

The main thing is that they often find true friends here, who subsequently support them throughout their lives and provide the necessary assistance.

Employment issues

After the five mandatory years of service in the authorities have passed, everyone’s future fate develops differently. Some remain in the Federal Security Service in federal or regional departments. Others join the squad special purpose"Alpha", where graduates of FSB universities are always welcomed with open arms.

Others go into the civil service and specialize in matters related to jurisprudence. After all, training in this area is one of the strongest in the country. It is quite possible to become a successful lawyer or prosecutor, and in the future, count on getting a position as a judge.

Almost no one experiences problems with finding a job, since people with a diploma from the FSB Institute are hired almost everywhere, often even without an interview.

Before submitting documents and starting preparations for entering an educational institution, you need to decide for yourself that you are ready to connect your life with this structure.

Unlike civilian universities, they have a narrow prof. direction and after graduation it will be difficult to work in another field.

Admission to a civilian university is a choice of a profession, and admission to a university of the FSB of Russia is immediately a choice of a profession and, one might say, a place of work.

Preparation for admission

This is not to say that there are no difficulties with admission. However, if you have the preparation and desire, you can apply.

It is better to start preparing for admission at the beginning of the graduating class (grade 11). The first step is to contact the Russian FSB department at your place of residence with a statement of intention to enroll in an FSB educational institution, fill out a form and provide copies of personal documents (birth certificate, passport, military ID and diploma).

Based on the data and documents provided by the candidate, a check is carried out. All data is carefully checked.

An obstacle to access to the state. secrets and receipt will be: loved ones living abroad for a long time; relatives who were prosecuted; also if the candidate used drugs.

In addition to the check, a conversation is held with an employee of the personnel department of the FSB department, during which it is found out what motivated the candidate to join the FSB of the Russian Federation. If everything is in order with the interview and test, the candidate receives a referral for a medical examination (MEC), after which he is required to pass the physical examination standards. training (100-meter run, 3-kilometer run, pull-ups), which are assessed according to the “pass” and “fail” system.

After passing the test, you need to write an application to the selected university in early March. In it, the candidate must indicate: the faculty, the direction of training and specialty, the list of Unified State Examination subjects and additional entrance exams, and also sign that he is familiar with the admission rules.

Universities of the FSB of Russia

On the territory of the Russian Federation there are 14 educational institutions subordinate to the FSB of Russia.

These are the FSB Institutes in St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Yekaterinburg and Novosibirsk. FSB Academy in Moscow. Moscow, Golitsynsky, Kaliningradsky, Kurgansky and Kharabovsky border institutions FSB. Academy and Frontier Academy FSB in Moscow. Coast Guard Institute in Anapa. Border Academy in Moscow.

Each university has its own list of faculties, some of which accept both boys and girls (faculty of foreign languages). Each faculty has its own subjects for which you need to take entrance exams.

You can enroll at full-time training. Without military service from 16 to 22 years and after completion military service up to 24 years old. But correspondence training is available only to current security service employees.

Admission

When called by the University (in early June), candidates arrive to take entrance exams. First, they undergo a medical examination for the second time, after which they are allowed to take entrance exams. Physics exam common to all. preparation and one of the specialized subjects. Based on the results of exams and the EGE, the overall score is determined; admission is carried out on a competitive basis.

If a candidate does not pass the competition for higher education, he can go to study at secondary educational programs(training lasts 2.5-3 years, after graduation you are awarded the rank of warrant officer and, if you wish, you can complete your studies in absentia at any FSB University). If you don't pass the competition, you can try again in a year.

After graduation, the rank of lieutenant is awarded.

Work experience and length of service are counted from the first days of training. The first two courses count as a year in the army, after which the first contract is signed and a salary is issued, approximately 16,000 rubles.

After graduating from the institute, they are assigned to units for service. Excellent students are given the right to choose their place of service, so there is an incentive to be one. Military personnel are provided social package, free honey service, decent salary.

People enter the AFSB either through family tradition or out of crystal clear romance. By the way, subsequently such “romantics” of our profession create family traditions. Let me make a reservation right away: for the most part, places in the investigative and counterintelligence faculties are signed up among their own. There is a small opportunity to enroll in the Faculty of Foreign Languages ​​and ICSI ( at the FSB Academy: the best information security specialists in Russia are trained here). I repeat: not very big. Those who own more than rare languages: French, Spanish, Chinese or Hindi.

How to proceed

If an applicant is frightened by any difficulties upon admission, then there is no point in meddling with the authorities. Everything is clear here - you have decided, which means you act to the end. Let me give you some numbers: out of 150 applicants, 20 people make it to the internal exams.

The medical examination is a difficult test. Everything is here in equal conditions, despite the fact that someone has a general grandfather. By the way, during your entire training, medical workers check your health every six months. When I was studying at the Academy, a guy died during our daily jog - his heart stopped, unable to withstand the stress. It turned out that he was a relative of some prominent official in the authorities. Was huge scandal, from that moment on, the selection criteria became even more stringent.

On a polygraph you are like a transparent sheet, your inner beliefs become visible to the personnel officer, as if in purgatory.

Therefore, it is important to be a patriot, to value the title of officer, to express this honestly and truthfully, without pathos. No joke, this is important. After successfully passing the polygraph, there will be a physical fitness test. The AFSB standards are not for weaklings - for the test you need to do 11 pull-ups without shortness of breath, run a hundred meters in at least 13.6 seconds, and cover three kilometers in 12 minutes. There is only one piece of advice here: if your hand reaches for a beer or a joystick in the evening, go run to the park or lift weights in a rocking chair.

A very sure step to prepare for additional tests— admission to courses at the Academy. This is good preparatory school, but not always sufficient. For example, I, speaking German at a native level, worked hard with a tutor in foreign, Russian and social studies for two years. I wanted to do it for sure and threw all my strength into it. As a result, he entered the top twenty enrolled.

Education system

Already from the first year, my illusions about studying there began to dissipate. A freshman immediately feels like he is entering the system. You know that your ten years are already planned out. The first five of them you strain all your strength, study. The second five you repay your homeland for free and one of the best education in the world. It is not simple. You're either weak or you can handle it. I'm really proud that I had the chance to study here. The level of linguistic, mathematical, physical and legal training is unlikely to compare even with MGIMO and Moscow State University. They teach at the Academy legendary personalities, which, unfortunately, I cannot talk about. Some of them were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union and Hero of Russia. Many subjects are taught in special classrooms from which nothing can be taken out - no notes, no pens. Everything they teach there is classified as “secret”. The Academy has very strong legal training. True, you need to be prepared for it yourself - during lectures, students usually write 30-40 pages.

Scholarship

It is known that the scholarship at the Academy compared to civilian universities huge - about 15 thousand rubles per month. But please, there is no need to compare us with a citizen. In the AFSB, from 7 am to evening you are at work, doing hard work. This is a strong emotional pressure every day. In my opinion, our scholarship is even too small.

Features of the party

The girls at our faculty are special students. Intelligent, reserved, with excellent physical fitness.

Many find their soul mates here. For example, I got married as soon as I received my diploma. After receiving your diploma, you spend five years in the service of the Fatherland. From Moscow they are often sent to serve in Rostov and Volgograd. There is also service in hot spots. If we get lucky. It turns out that you can spend ten years side by side with your classmates. This happened to me: during this time I found faithful colleagues and devoted friends.

“In civilian life” they do not quite understand the concept of a “devoted heart.” With my friends, I experienced misfortune, poverty, and attended all their weddings. They have helped me out many times. If any of them have difficulties, I am ready to fly to their place of duty the next day.

Employment

Now the fate of my friends has developed differently. Some continue to serve, some moved to Alpha, some, like me, went into law civil service. There were no problems with employment - with an AFSB diploma they were hired even without an interview good position. Why didn't I continue my service? Disappointed in the system. Understand that 90% of the organs are incredibly worthy, patriotic, gifted people. They are the color of the country. But there are 10% of corrupt officials. This is probably true everywhere, but I couldn’t bear it.

Excerpt from the rules for admission to the FSB Academy

<...>Additional specialized entrance tests are conducted in the following subjects:

a) to the investigative faculty (training streams of investigators and specialists in operational activities), faculty distance learning(training stream based on secondary (full) general education) IPOS:

• Russian language (written);
• social studies (written),

b) to the counterintelligence faculty (training streams of operational employees with knowledge of a foreign language) IPOS:

• Russian language (written);
• foreign language (written);
• social studies (written),

c) to the counterintelligence faculty (training of specialists in operational activities who are proficient in modern information technology) IPOS:

• Russian language (written);
• mathematics (written);
• social studies (written),

d) to the Faculty of Foreign Languages ​​of the Academy:

• foreign language (written, oral);
• Russian language (written),

e) to the faculties of ICSI:

• mathematics (written);
• physics (written).

Additional entrance examinations for full-time and part-time training streams are held in June-July of the year of admission, and for correspondence course training streams - in September of the year of admission. Schedule entrance examinations communicated by the Academy to security authorities (departments) no later than 1 month before their start.