Present simple exercises presentation. Presentation - Present simple - Present simple tense

We use Present Simple (simple present tense): 1. when we talk about actions that occur often, regularly, usually, constantly. My mum goes to work every morning. 2. To express generally known facts. Dogs run and rabbits hop. We use the present simple for: 1. daily routines, repeated actions or habits. I get up at 7 oclock every day. 2. permanent states. I live in Moscow. 2Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

Time indicators (signals) / Time Expressions:) every day / week / month / summer/ year - every day / week / month / summer / year every morning / afternoon / evening - every morning / day / evening In the morning / afternoon / evening - in the morning / afternoon / evening On Monday / Friday / Sunday - on Monday / Friday / Sunday Once / twice / three times a week/ a day - once / twice / three times a week / a day usually - usually always - always sometimes - sometimes often - often 3Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

We form the simple present tense using a subject (noun or personal pronoun) and a verb. We form the present simple with the subject (noun or personal pronoun) and the verb. (+) I You We They. V. BUT: She He It V s/es The third person singular takes –s or es 4Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

3. To verbs that end in a consonant + -у, we add –es, and –у changes to –i. Verbs ending in a consonant + y, drop the –y and take -ies I stu dy - He stud ies I fly - It fl ies Verbs ending in a vowel + y, take -s. I play - He play s 9 Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

We speak correctly! Pronounce the ending –s/-es like this: 1. After voiceless consonants - [ s ] hops, cooks, eats, sits, 2. After vowels and voiced consonants - [ z ] rides, goes, cries, brings 3. After [ s ], [ ks ], , [ t ] - [ ız ​​] kisses, washes, watches, 10Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

(-) We build negative sentences using the auxiliary verb do and the negation not. For the 3rd person singular we use the auxiliary verb does and the negation of not. In this case, the ending is not added to the semantic verb. We build negative sentences using the auxiliary verb do and the negation not. For the 3rd person singular we use the auxiliary verb does and the negation of not. In this case, the ending is not added to the semantic verb. In the negative forms we use the auxiliary verb dont with I, you, we, they and doesnt with he, she, and it. Negative form Full form Short form I /You do not dont go. She / He / Itdoes notdoesnt We /You / Theydo notdont 11 Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

(?) We build interrogative sentences using the auxiliary verb Do / Does, which we put at the beginning of the sentence. The ending – s is not added to the semantic verb! In the interrogative forms we use the auxiliary verb do with I, you, we, they and does with she, he, it. ! We dont add – s to the main verb when it appears with does ! I You We They Do V? / She He It Does V? s 13 Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

Brief answers. / Short answer. In short answer we only use Yes or No, the subject pronoun (I, you, he, she ...) and the auxiliary verb do / does or dont / doesnt. We don't repeat the main verb. Do you…. ?Yes, I/we do. No, I / we dont. Does she / he / it …..?Yes, she / he / it does. No, she/he/it doesnt. Do they….. ?Yes, they do. No, they don't. 14 Smirnova M.V. (Present Simple)

The Present Simple Tense

Romanova Svetlana Vladimirovna

foreign language teacher MBOU "Secondary School No. 5"

Donskoy, Tula region

Education the Present Simple Tense

The Present Simple tense is formed using the main verb in form I (V 1 ). In 3l.un.h. Most verbs end in –s (V s ).

Verb conjugation in the Present Simple Tense

We swim.

You swim.

They swim.

In 3l.un.h. most verbs take on an ending -s

He swims.

She swims.

It swims.

Reading ending -s

• After vowels and voiced consonants.

After voiceless consonants.

(read-reads;play-plays)

• The ending is added to verbs that end in -o –es .

For verbs that end in

(work-works)

(go-goes, do-does)

• If the verb ends in y , which comes after a vowel, the ending is added to the verb –es . ( y changes to i )

(fly-flies)

ending is added –es .

(teach-teachers,

wash-washes,

press-presses,

fix-fixes)

Use The Present Simple Tense

Verbs in the form the Present Simple are used to express actions that happen

• every day (every day)
• usually (usually)
• normally (usually)
• often (often)
• always (Always)
• sometimes (Sometimes)

Formation of affirmative sentences

V 1 )+ VChP.

I drink tea every day.

You drink tea every day.

We drink tea every day.

They drink tea every day.

Subject + main verb ( V S )+ VChP.

He drink s tea every day

She drink s tea every day

you do do not (don't)

she does does not (doesn't)

Formation of negative sentences

Subject + don’t/doesn’t + main verb ( V1 )+VChP.

I don't drink tea every day

You don't drink tea every day

We don't drink tea every day

They don't drink tea every day

He doesn't drink tea every day

She doesn't drink tea every day

Education of the general issue

Do/Does+subject + main verb( V1 ) +HCP?

Do I drink tea every day?

Do we drink tea every day?

Do do you drink tea every day?

Do they drink tea every day?

Does he drink tea every day?

Does she drink tea every day?

Formation of an alternative question

General question + or + general question?

Do I drink tea every day or(do I drink) coffee?

Do we drink tea every day or(do we drink) coffee?

Do you drink tea every day or(do you drink) coffee?

Do they drink tea every day or(do they drink) coffee?

Does he drink tea every day or(does he drink) coffee?

Does she drink tea every day or(does she drink) coffee?

Formation of a special issue

Question word + do/does+subject + main verb( V1 ) +HCP?

What do I eat every day?

What do we eat every day?

What do you eat every day?

What do they eat every day?

What does he eat every day?

What does she eat every day?

What does it eat every day?

Forming a question to the subject

Who + main verb in 3rd person ( V S )+ VChP + ?

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Slide captions:

Hello! Glad to see you!

Present Simple Tense Today is the of The theme of today’s lesson is

Present Simple Tense (present simple tense) is used to express an ordinary action that occurs in general, and not at the moment of speech

I (we, you, they) work at school. He, she, it work s at school. Present Simple coincides with the infinitive form (without the particle to) in all persons except the 3rd person singular, which takes the ending - s 3

Present Simple Tense is usually used with adverbs: always usually often sometimes rarely never As a rule, these adverbs are placed before the semantic verb, but after the verb to be.

Present Simple Tense is usually used with expressions: every Monday/week/year/etc each Monday/week/year/etc once/twice a week/month/etc three times a week/month/etc

The negative form is formed using the auxiliary verb do in the present tense (do and does), the particle not and the infinitive form of the semantic verb (without to). I don't work at school. He does not work at school.

The interrogative form is formed using the auxiliary verb do / does (do with all persons except the 3rd person singular, with which does is used) and the infinitive form (without to) of the semantic verb, and the auxiliary verb is placed before the subject: Do you work at school? Does he work at school?

Past Present Simple Tense 3 - ? + + Past Future Now

On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes

Present Continuous and Present Simple Tenses

The exercise "Present Continuous and Present Simple Tenses", created using LearningApps technologies, is a fun task to test your ability to use tenses correctly...