Vinyl wallpaper and silkscreen: material features. Wallpaper silkscreen Wallpaper interlining silkscreen

Of all the wallpaper vinyl fraternity, I want to offer you a silk-screened wallpaper on a non-woven base, which can rightfully be called the most elegant and beautiful.
They are able to create a sophisticated interior in the room, as their appearance gives the room a spectacular, original and festive look.

General provisions

Silk-screened vinyl wallpaper consists of a base, which can be presented in paper or non-woven.
Silk-screen printing non-woven wallpaper was not chosen by chance, since the non-woven layer is preferable to the paper backing.

Let me explain it in just a couple of lines:

• The non-woven base does not require such careful preparation of the base of the walls as paper, because due to its characteristics, it is able to hide small surface flaws.
• The non-woven base keeps its geometric shape well after pasting, it will not “lead” from getting wet, which can happen with a paper backing.
• Ease of pasting - the adhesive is applied only to the sheets, which is a cleaner and less labor-intensive process.
• Non-woven silkscreen wallpapers have a slightly longer service life. But they are more expensive, nevertheless, compare all the above factors and decide finally.

Manufacturing process

Let's take a closer look, in a few words, to get acquainted with the process of how silk-screened non-woven wallpaper is made. A top layer of polyvinyl chloride is applied to the non-woven base.

sample

This is, in essence, the technology for the production of vinyl trellises. But the manufacturers went further in their developments, as micro-thin silk or artificial fibers were included in this mass. This determines their shiny and iridescent appearance of the surface layer.

The process is mechanized, and the threads in large quantities, falling and intertwining in a natural way, fall into the impregnating composition. The thickness of the top layer forms the thickness of the sheets.

After impregnation, there is a process of heating to a certain temperature technology, and under high pressure they are embossed.

The application of patterns, drawings is done by screen printing, which makes it possible to achieve any desired drawings, patterns, flower paintings and other things. In addition, you can choose smooth or corrugated specimens, pick up samples according to the thickness of the web.

As a result, samples with a silky iridescent sheen of the canvas are obtained, they seem to play in the light, creating a marvelous interior.

Tapestries are somewhat reminiscent of textile counterparts in beauty, but textiles are like a tapestry, and silk-screen printing imitates natural silk, but with stronger and more durable performance characteristics.

Main characteristics

Functionally attractive sides:

Beauty, sophistication, chic and charm with the right design and selection of patterns, drawings, as well as the choice of a corrugated or smooth surface.

sample

Versatility, as they are able to perfectly decorate any space of your home thanks to a wide range.

Strength indicators (wear resistance), which determines a long service life for them with proper care - 10 years or more.

They do not fade from sunlight, are antistatic, as they do not attract dust to their surface.

This is a non-toxic material, odorless, the dyes do not contain components harmful to health. They are easy to maintain, tolerate wet cleaning, cleaning.

But there is still a “fly in the ointment”, and these are the disadvantages:

They require high-quality preparation of the base surface, so the walls should be leveled according to all the rules if the substrate is paper.

The dense structure prevents the walls from breathing. Nevertheless, wallpaper manufacturers have established the production of tapestries with air circulation due to micropores, and this pleases the consumer.

Here the price is a bit disappointing, as they are expensive. But when choosing, it is advisable to compare price and durability. And if you also take into account the fact that you will live in a luxuriously decorated apartment, then I think that you will find funds from your budget and purchase silk-screened wallpaper on a non-woven basis.

Criterias of choice

When choosing, you will certainly try on the tapestries on the walls of your apartment in which they will live, imagine how the silk-screened wallpaper will look in the interior. It can be a kitchen, living room, bedroom, office and more.

Let's take the kitchen as an example. First of all, you need to know what requirements silk-screened wallpaper for walls must meet for this room.

sample

This is the density and strength of the material, since it will be operated under conditions of temperature differences, the presence of a coating of fat, which imposes additional conditions on caring for them, their regular cleaning, washing.

Temperature and humidity conditions - the presence of vapors from cooking food, which creates increased humidity in the kitchen, that is, silk-screened wallpaper on a non-woven base must be moisture resistant.

Resistance to care products - detergents, sponge cleaning and the like.

The principle of choice is clear, the requirements are known, we go to the store. In order not to make a mistake with the choice, you need quite a bit - this is to get acquainted with the marking symbols on which the trellis manufacturers indicate their characteristics.

This language, like “Morse code”, is the same for wallpaper manufacturers of all countries, this is the language of the so-called “symbols”. You can easily find all the parameters of interest on each roll.

Selection of wallpaper for different rooms

Wallpaper for the kitchen
We decided on the requirements above, so we will choose from dense samples and with a smooth surface. This is also due to the fact that they are easier to keep clean - fat and soot will not settle in the convolutions of the textured layer.

silkscreen in the kitchen

The color spectrum is wide - this is your preference, but you should take into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen, the color of the floor and furniture ensemble, the light aspect associated with orientation to the cardinal points.

If the kitchen is small, then choose a lighter wallpaper to visually enlarge it, and everything light is elegant. If the walls are far from perfect preparation, do not choose plain copies - they will only emphasize all the flaws.

Hallway– undoubtedly one of the suitable premises for silk-screen printing. The entrance hall is the business card of your apartment and it must meet not only functional requirements, but also create a feeling - you entered, saw and wanted to stay.

The wallpaper should be dense, moisture resistant, since we come to the hallway in outerwear, shoes, we bring in particles of dirt - therefore, this room should be cleaned often.

The second and important circumstance is a room without daylight, therefore, it is necessary to create a design for a light-reflecting surface, a play of chiaroscuro, which visually increases the illumination due to reflections.

silkscreen in the hallway

In addition to the practical side, there is also an aesthetic side of the medal, you can pick up an exquisite pattern, pattern, experiment with a color palette. Then the hallway will sound with the notes that you give it - it will become visually larger, taller, smarter, lighter.

Wallpaper in the bedroom
The bedroom does not provide for such strict requirements when choosing wallpaper, like a kitchen, an entrance hall. Therefore, they can be selected for the bedroom with softer characteristics, thinner in thickness and a wider range of selection - these are smooth, corrugated, with a soft decorative pattern, floral themes and others.

I recommend choosing the color of the wallpaper in the article on the site - choosing the color of the wallpaper, where many recommendations are given on the correct harmony of colors, the selection of a pattern, the combination of wallpaper with interior items, the effect of tone on the psychological mood.

silkscreen in the bedroom

The only negative is that the wallpaper is vapor-proof, and this dictates the frequent ventilation of the bedroom to change the air. But modern designs are made with micropores, which provides sufficient air circulation, and they have the right to life in the bedroom.

Do not take cheap fakes, quality is the key to environmental friendliness, require a certificate of conformity. And in terms of design, samples on non-woven fabric can be picked up of amazing beauty and decorate the bedroom like in the fairy tale “A Thousand and One Nights”.

Wallpaper for the hall screen printing
This is truly where you can realize yourself as a designer. If you are an adherent of some style, then everything is simple, but often you want to experiment and add your own zest, note, chord, accent and create only your own.

The hall has all the prerequisites for this, since it is a clean room from dirt and here you can choose any texture, pattern, pattern, an interesting combination of wallpaper is possible if you want to emphasize a certain area.

Color, patterns, shapes of different geometry, floral tunes, abstraction - anything, but do not oversaturate the perception. You must rest, not excite the blood.

In addition, the living room is a room for all household members, so all family members should be cozy, comfortable in it, and their stay is welcome.

silkscreen in the living room

However, this is also a reception room for friends, so the living room should be as smart as a party dress. Silk-screened non-woven wallpaper can bring all this to life, the living room will turn into an elegant, elegant, luxurious corner of your apartment.

How to glue silkscreen wallpaper

I will describe briefly so as not to repeat myself, since everything is described in detail in the article - gluing vinyl wallpaper on both non-woven and paper bases, if you prefer this option.

Calculation of the need for tapestries and adhesive composition. We select the glue in accordance with the wallpaper - there are a lot of them for the vinyl series.

Surface preparation, priming, cutting canvases, pasting.

When I pasted silk-screened wallpaper on a non-woven base at home, at first I was simply “drawn” to this beauty of color, silk, sophistication, and not only me - all the household members, no, no, but they came to admire this marvelous interior.

Here, perhaps, briefly about silk-screen printing. If you are interested, then create at home a small "paradise" of beauty, attractive and sophisticated design, which, believe me, will cheer you up after a hard day and will contribute to a better rest.
Suggest to watch the video

Among the variety of wallpapers, one can single out those created on a vinyl basis using silk-screen printing technology. Today it is one of the most spectacular ways of decorating walls through wallpaper. But, despite its popularity, a considerable number of people who previously preferred traditional wallpaper do not know all the advantages of this technology. In this article, we will correct the situation.

As mentioned above, this type of wallpaper material refers to vinyl. It is based on vinylized paper, which is the main unifying component of this direction of finishing materials. The most interesting begins further - the wallpaper is painted in a special way, a layer of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is applied to them, which contains silk or artificial threads that create a certain pattern and relief. Then, under high pressure, hot stamping is carried out, allowing all layers to become one. The paper or non-woven base at the same time provides the convenience of gluing wallpaper on a variety of surfaces.

Benefits of silk screen printing

• High strength. In the manufacture of wallpaper on this basis, vinyl is used, which makes the material tear-resistant. It is much more difficult to damage such wallpapers than paper wallpapers. Wear resistance is at a high level, as is overall durability;
• The rolls are wide. Many types of this finishing material are rolled into rolls with a larger width, which will make the finish much more economical;
• Non-susceptibility to ultraviolet radiation. Quality silk-screened wallpaper can withstand prolonged exposure to sunlight without fading or being physically damaged;
• Ease of care. Cleaning can be done with improvised means, including the wet method;
• visual appeal. Both externally and to the touch, such wallpapers attract attention with their high design characteristics. Compared with decorative plaster, this approach is much more convenient, as it allows you to finish the walls quickly and without high qualification requirements;
• No harmful substances. In the case of high-quality materials, no toxicity to humans and animals is present. Such wallpapers can be used to decorate children's rooms, as they do not have an unpleasant odor at all.

Important! When burning, such wallpapers can still release toxic substances. So it is not recommended to mount them in rooms with high chances of fires.

disadvantages

One of the most important disadvantages of such wallpapers is their high price. The manufacturing method itself is more complex and costly, which affects the final cost. The consolation in this regard can be considered the fact that due to the greater width of the rolls, the number of the latter during finishing will decrease. Well, high durability, reaching 15 years or more, will allow you not to think about re-finishing for technical reasons for a long time.

Also, a big drawback can be considered the fact that the walls with such wallpaper "do not breathe." In other words, air and vapors pass through a layer of such a finish, which can lead to the formation of mold and mildew, not to mention the violation of the natural microclimate in the room. However, problems are solved by ventilation and modern devices, such as humidifiers.

The choice of wallpaper in different rooms

The versatility of wallpaper based on silk-screen printing allows you to use them in a variety of rooms, including those that are characterized by high humidity. However, when choosing, you should follow some rules:

• In the bedroom or living room, you can choose wallpaper that is not of the highest thickness, since in these rooms they are not exposed to significant external influences;
• In the kitchen or in the hallway, you should choose thicker wallpapers with increased moisture resistance. It is better to prefer a glossy or matte smooth surface, as a rough one will adhere to dirt more thoroughly and will be more difficult to care for.

How to hang wallpaper with silkscreen on the wall

Features of the installation of this type of wallpaper material is that many of its types have a small thickness. Therefore, in order to achieve ideal appearance indicators, it is required that the wall is as even as possible, so a lot of attention will have to be paid to this issue. Traditionally, this is done in several ways:

• Surface grinding with sealing of all problem areas;
• Complete wall plastering from scratch;
• Installation of wall panels such as drywall sheets.

Which method to choose depends on preferences and initial conditions. Each of them has striking features and disadvantages, and is also well described in the articles on our website.

As other preparation steps, mention should be made of the need to pre-prime the wall in order to achieve the best adhesion, as well as the correct selection of wallpaper glue, which should be specially developed for this type of finish. At the same time, there is also a separate glue with which the edges of the wallpaper are processed so that the latter do not move away over time. In addition, several rules are observed:

• In the process of work and for the time of drying, it is required to protect the room from drafts;
• To ensure the least visibility of the joints, it is better to start wallpapering from windows or doorways;
• It is not the wall that is smeared with glue, but the wallpaper sheet itself, after which it must be left for several minutes for impregnation;
• Work is best done together, otherwise it becomes problematic to control smooth installation;
• To level the sheet and remove the air cavities formed under it, you can use a special rubber roller, with which we will iron the sheet from the center to the edges.

Conclusion

In general, silk-screened wallpapers allow you to achieve unique visual effects on the walls, making them really beautiful and even chic. Here it should be noted that we are talking about a high-class finish, which should also correspond to the situation in the room. Therefore, too simple furniture, or errors in the style of the latter, can cause the room to look awkward. In other words, having spent money on wallpaper, be prepared to spend money on everything else, including the services of a designer who will correctly select the components of the future interior. And of course, you need to understand that quality is the main parameter in such material, so it is better to buy such wallpapers in those places where you can be sure. Otherwise, many of the advantages described above may not be relevant.

Wall decoration with wallpaper is one of the most frequently used ways to change the interior. You can use various models for this, since manufacturers tend to compete with each other. But, among the commonly used wallpapers - paper, vinyl, textile or non-woven, silk-screened wallpapers stand out effectively.

They attract the attention of consumers with their soft sheen with overflows and beautiful color patterns.

In the photo - wallpaper for walls with silk-screen printing in the interior

However, the appearance in this case does not play the most significant role, since buyers are also interested in:

• product strength;
• practicality of the material;
• durability of operation.

Below we will try to find out this, as well as how and with what the gluing to the surface takes place.

Properties and differences

The silk-screen printing method was known in Europe as early as the 18th century, but the technological process itself was patented in America two centuries later. It was called and is still called - "printing with a silk sieve." For the first time, a serial batch of such wallpapers was made in the 30s of the last century at the United Wallpapers factory.

The structure of the silk-screened wallpaper consists of two layers:

• bottom - interlining or paper;
• top - vinyl.

Thus, vinyl wallpaper and screen printing are inextricably linked.

Production takes place using hot stamping - polyvinyl chloride is applied to the base, in which there are interspersed with the finest threads of synthetic fiber or silk. At the next stage of work, hot stamping is carried out already under high pressure.

Thanks to screen printing, it is possible to apply the most complex patterns to the material. The result is a decorative glossy surface that resembles silk fabric in structure.

On such wallpaper, it is not by chance that drawings in the form of oriental painting and floral ornaments are applied, as this significantly enhances the effect of silk drapery on the surface. The price of a quality material cannot be low, since it requires considerable effort to create it.

Silkscreen feature

Let's look at the properties of the resulting material, find out its features and advantages:

• it is strong enough, wear-resistant and durable to use. Its service life can exceed 10 years, which is a good indicator;
• vinyl is odorless and non-toxic in composition;
• paints do not contain harmful substances and heavy metals;
• silk-screened wallpaper withstands exposure to direct sunlight without fading under them;
• antistatic, do not attract, but rather repel dust;
• can be used for wet and dry cleaning.

Tip: you can choose between ribbed and smooth, and a wide range of patterns and patterns are at your disposal, which is an additional advantage of the material.
When choosing, keep in mind that the rolls differ in width and thickness of the PVC layer.

Among the shortcomings, the following can be distinguished:

• careful preparation of the base is required, otherwise all the flaws on the walls will be visible;
• the structure of the material does not allow air to pass through, which can cause an imbalance in the air balance in the room;
• harmful substances may be released during combustion.

The second point has already begun to undergo changes at the moment. Manufacturers began to produce silk-screened wallpapers made on the basis of thick paper or fabric. Their additional advantage is hygroscopicity, i.e. they became "breathable", which began to meet the highest environmental standards.

Where are they used

Due to its luxurious and sophisticated look, wallpapers are in constant demand among consumers. With their help, you can create a noble interior in any room, including the living room, office or kitchen.

Tip: for the kitchen, it is better to purchase wallpaper with a dense top layer, as there is a high moisture content and periodically you have to wash the walls from various contaminants.

In the office, living room or bedroom there are no such difficult conditions, so here they will look rich and stylish.

So when choosing silk-screen printing for such premises, it is better to focus on:

• suitable color;
• texture
• figure.

How to glue silkscreen

As mentioned above, such a material requires careful preparation of the main surface.

Below will be given instructions on how to glue silk-screened wallpaper with your own hands:

1. You should remove the old coating from, level it, apply a primer layer, wait until it dries. Please note that if you are too lazy to complete the entire cycle of necessary work, after gluing the wallpaper on the wall, you will see all the base defects on them, since silk-screen printing does not tolerate negligence.
2. When choosing glue, you should proceed from the material that is the basis of the wallpaper. Most often they buy a composition designed for heavy vinyl.
   Accordingly, the gluing process itself is no different from gluing vinyl wallpaper:

• • cut the panel along the height of the wall;
  • cover it with glue;
  • leave for a few minutes to soak the base;
  • start gluing the panels from the side of the window, gradually moving towards the door;
  • glue them joint to joint, periodically checking the verticality with a plumb line or laser level;

• • do not forget to follow the drawing;
  • use a roller to smooth the glued wallpaper from the center to the edges.

1. In the same way, paste the wallpaper around the entire perimeter of the room.

Tip: To prevent the edges from peeling off, you can use a special seam cleaner or stick a paper backing under them first.

Do you want fewer joints on the wall? Then get wide rolls, thereby you will increase the speed of repair work and reduce the likelihood of errors that can ruin the look.

Use in the interior

With silkscreen wallpaper, you can easily create a luxurious interior.

1. Best of all, they are suitable for oriental or classical style.
2. Using a variety of textures, colors and patterns, they can also be easily entered into high-tech, modern or eclectic styles.

Do not forget the basic principle - a harmonious combination with furniture and decorative elements of the room. At the same time, doors, flooring and furniture do not have to be very expensive. It is enough that they are made of quality materials.

It should also be remembered that silk-screened wallpapers have the effect of moving space, highlighting the surrounding interior details. When choosing them, you should pay more attention to the situation in the room.

Output

Among the many options for wallpaper for walls, silk-screened ones stand out for their unusual and luxurious appearance. Thanks to this material, it is possible to create a real masterpiece from the most ordinary interior. It should be remembered that the wall must be prepared especially carefully. The video in this article will help you find additional information on this topic.

For those owners of urban and suburban real estate who prefer luxury and comfort in the interior, we offer silk wallpapers. What is silkscreen wallpaper? He will understand together all the subtleties regarding the use of such materials for decorating walls in residential premises. The photo shows a variant of the design of the walls with silk wallpaper.

Silkscreen Features

Let's start with the fact that silk-screen printing means the technology of creating finishing materials. Silkscreen wallpaper literally means "printing on silk material." In light industry, not only silk wallpapers are made in this way, but also other products.

The specificity of this method lies in the fact that silk threads are applied to the printing plate of the machine base, they fall on the place of the product where it is needed. In the old days, there were not silk wallpapers, but hand-painted on natural silk.

Masters created works of art that are unique in their beauty. From silk fabrics, stunning paintings were made that had a high cost. In the middle of the 18th century, silk-screen printing was available only to wealthy people. Silk wallpaper decorated their mansions, country houses, demonstrating to the people around them their high material wealth.

After the silk-screen printing method was officially patented, which happened almost two hundred years later, silk wallpapers appeared in the homes of ordinary citizens. The photo shows a variant of the design of the walls with silk canvases.

At present, silk wallpapers are considered to be a commonplace, they are often used in the design of walls, both in city apartments and in country mansions. Luxurious silk wallpaper for the interior is shown in the photo.

Material features

Why is silkscreen wallpaper so good that they have an increasing number of fans every year? Interesting tips on how to choose silk wallpaper, as well as the features of their use in a modern interior, can be found in the proposed video fragment.

Silkscreen wallpaper contains vinyl paper as the main material. The peculiarity of the technological chain of their manufacture is that first the vinyl sheets are painted, then heated, and then embossed. Thanks to this method, thin canvases for walls (pictured) are ultimately obtained, having beautiful patterns or without a pattern, having a silk effect.

Similar materials for decorating walls have two layers. One is made of polyvinyl chloride material, the second is presented in the form of cellulose paper (base). Such an unusual tandem of paper and polyvinyl, as well as the hot stamping technique, allow the manufacturer to achieve high results, to obtain durable and thin wallpapers.

Silk screen printing does not involve the use of expensive silk threads and fibers, despite the visual perception. In the photo - a silk-screen printing option for the bedroom walls, involving the use of silk plaster liquid wallpaper.

Advice! If you decide to choose silk plaster liquid wallpaper for wall decoration, then do not forget that they are not suitable for decorating children's rooms.

Thanks to modern innovative technologies, silk plaster materials are of excellent quality.

Only an external feeling is created that the materials are vulnerable and not durable. Depending on the thickness of the layer, it is possible to obtain silk plaster materials for walls of different quality, which have individual performance characteristics.

Attention! Depending on the thickness, silk plaster is suitable for use in different rooms.

Silkscreen wallpaper classification

Depending on the quality, texture, colors, thickness of materials, there are currently different options for wallpaper for walls. For example, silk plaster is a liquid wallpaper that can eliminate minor wall defects. The Elysium brand is created on a vinyl basis.

Distinctive characteristics of the Elysium brand, offered by a variety of finishing materials for walls:

• high quality products;
• preservation of the aesthetic characteristics of the paintings throughout the entire operational period;
• acceptable product cost

The technology for creating these materials consists in the use of modern methods for the production of finishing materials. Basically, this manufacturer creates products by applying special substances to the finished vinyl sheet. Chemical components prevent the foaming process, which is important for rooms with high humidity.

Basically, wallpapers of this type have a smooth or glossy structure. With hot embossing on the canvas, a pleasant and silky sheen is obtained, which is appreciated by buyers.

When using high-density vinyl, you can get such canvases that can be used to imitate natural textiles, stone, plaster. Professionals recommend using silk plaster wallpaper for decorating workrooms, but silk plaster is not suitable for the hallway.

If you apply several layers of silk plaster to the wall at once, you can achieve the effect of wrinkled skin, a three-dimensional image.

To increase the durability of silk screen printing made on paper, it is necessary to use a thick base.

On the advantages and disadvantages of screen printing

Silk plaster materials, like all other finishing materials in this category, have certain positive and negative characteristics. Among the advantages, we highlight solemnity, luxury, wealth, brightness of materials, as well as the safety of the coating used. The silk-screen basis does not contain harmful and toxic materials that can fill the room during their gluing and in the process and operation.

Finished surfaces for an impressive time period will delight you with their aesthetic appearance, they do not fade, do not fade under the influence of ultraviolet radiation. The versatility of such finishing materials allows them to be used both for decorating walls in the bedroom and for repairing hallways.

Disadvantages of vinyl screen printing professionals consider their cost. In addition, before gluing the canvases to the wall, it is necessary to carefully prepare it. If there are irregularities (flaws) on the surface, in this case, they must first be leveled. Given that the materials are quite thin, all the imperfections of the walls will "manifest" after the wallpaper dries.

Screen printing application

Silk-screen printing can be used for high-quality repairs in bedrooms. In this case, it is desirable to select pastel-colored materials made on a fabric or thick paper basis. In this case, the walls will "breathe", that is, let air through.

In this case, you will get an almost natural silkscreen effect. In addition to the unique appearance, you can enjoy fresh air, which will freely flow into the room.

Such materials that have a slight print or a small geometric pattern look elegant and harmonious in the bedroom.

Silk-screen printing will fill the living room with sophistication, bring to the room not only home comfort, but also sophistication. For example, a living room will look unusual when using silk-screen printing with a small floral print for its design. It is in the living room, where the whole family, friends and acquaintances gather, that you need to create a comfortable atmosphere.

Conclusion

In the modern construction market, a huge number of various finishing materials are provided, so making a choice is quite difficult. If you dream of luxury and harmony, give preference to silk-screen printing.