Foods starting with the letter T in English. Food products in English

It is important for every living creature to have food and drink. In the morning, we usually have breakfast, around the noon we have lunch, and in the evening we have dinner. Sometimes we eat at home, and sometimes we go to a restaurant or cafe. Many people can cook delicious food by themselves.

Our food consists of fruits, vegetables, cereals, meat and fish. We also eat dairy. Cooks can prepare different dishes from these products. They use recipes. Different nationalities have their own cuisine.

Some people today don’t eat meat and fish, they are called vegetarians. Some people often watch their diet to lose weight or to be healthy. Then they don’t eat food with sugar, flour and fat.

What do we usually drink? It is known that every person should drink plenty of water - about 2 liters a day. But we also drink other beverages like tea, coffee, milk, juice, wine, and lemonade.

Food and drink

It is important for every living creature to have food and drink. In the morning we usually have breakfast, around noon we have lunch, and in the evening we have dinner. Sometimes we eat at home, and sometimes we go to a restaurant or cafe. Many people can cook delicious meals themselves.

Our food consists of fruits, vegetables, cereals, meat and fish. We also eat dairy products. Chefs can prepare various dishes from these products. They use recipes. Different nationalities have their own cuisine.

Some people today do not eat meat and fish; they are called vegetarians. Some people often follow their diet to lose weight or be healthy. Then they do not eat food with sugar, flour and fat.

What do we usually drink? It is known that every person should drink a lot of water - about 2 liters per day. But we also drink other drinks, such as tea, coffee, milk, wine, lemonade.

Beginners learning English need to not only understand grammatical subtleties, but also constantly replenish their vocabulary. It is much easier to do this when the words are not scattered across different categories, but are grouped into thematic blocks. Today we will get acquainted with a large amount of active vocabulary that is used to denote drinks and food in English. The topic is undoubtedly extremely important, because studying is studying, and lunch should always be on schedule! We will learn how to express the processes of eating, learn to denote the names of dishes and use common phrases when going to cafes and restaurants

Vocabulary on the topic: Food and drinks - Names of foods and drinks

Before you learn to compose whole sentences, you need to accumulate as many food names as possible in your vocabulary. The tables below contain the main types of product designations in English with translation. These expressions are useful in speech in order to indicate your favorite and least favorite dishes, or to conduct a simple dialogue with the waiter.

Fruits/vegetables vegetables/fruit

Fruits:
  • banana - banana;
  • kiwi [ˈkiːwiː] – kiwi;
  • pear - pear;
  • apple [æpl] – apple;
  • cherry [ˈʧerɪ] – cherry;
  • strawberry [ˈstrɔːbərɪ] – strawberry;
  • grapes - grapes;
  • orange [ˈɔrɪnʤ] – orange;
  • plum – plum;
  • lemon [ˈlemən] – lemon;
  • pineapple [ˈpaɪnæpl] – pineapple;
  • watermelon [ˈwɔːtəmelən] – watermelon;
  • melon [ˈmelən] – melon;
Vegetables:
  • carrot [ˈkærət] – carrot;
  • potato - potato;
  • tomato - tomato;
  • cucumber [ˈkjuːkʌmbə] – cucumber;
  • onion [ˈʌnjən] – onion;
  • pepper [ˈpepə] – pepper;
  • beet - beets;
  • radish [ˈrædɪʃ] – radish;
  • cabbage [ˈkæbɪʤ] – cabbage;
  • corn – corn;
  • green pea - green peas;
  • mushroom [ˈmʌʃrʊm] – mushrooms;

Meat/ bird/ fish- meat/poultry/fish:

Meat:
  • lamb - lamb;
  • beef - beef;
  • rabbit - rabbit;
  • liver – liver;
  • pork - pork;
  • veal – veal;
  • tongue – tongue;
  • ham – ham;

Bird:

  • turkey - turkey;
  • chicken - chicken;
  • duck - duck;
  • goose - goose;
  • hazel grouse - hazel grouse;

Fish:
  • salmon - salmon;
  • shrimps - shrimps;
  • crab – crab;
  • herring - herring;
  • trout – trout;
  • plaice – flounder;
  • eel – eel;
  • bream - bream;
  • sturgeon - sturgeon;
  • cod – cod;
  • sardines - sardines;

Drinks:

Simple:
  • milk – milk;
  • water – water;
  • juice – juice;
  • milkshake - milkshake;
  • yogurt - yogurt;
  • lemonade - lemonade;
  • mineral water – mineral water;
  • soda - soda;

Hot:

  • tea – tea;
  • coffee – coffee;
  • cocoa - cocoa;
  • hot chocolate - hot chocolate;
Alcoholic:
  • whiskey - whiskey;
  • cognac - cognac;
  • wine – wine;
  • beer - beer;
  • brandy - brandy;
  • champagne - champagne;
  • rum - rum;
  • cocktail – cocktail;

A list of food words would be incomplete without mentioning grains and seasonings. Let's fill these gaps.

Of course, when communicating on the topic of nutrition, it is impossible to do without the appropriate verbs and adjectives. Let's give the most common examples.

Verbs Adjectives / Participles
  • cook – to cook;
  • bake – bake;
  • steam – steam;
  • help oneself to – put oneself (on a plate)
  • pass – pass (dish)
  • eat – eat;
  • grate – grate;
  • cut – cut;
  • spread – spread;
  • stir - to interfere;
  • poach – to cook;
  • add – add;
  • boil – to boil;
  • drink – drink;
  • feed on – to eat;
  • taste – taste the taste;
  • fry, roast - fry;
  • stew - stew;
  • thirsty – tormented by thirst;
  • underdone – undercooked;
  • tough – hard;
  • canned - canned;
  • fatty – fat;
  • bitter - bitter;
  • salty - salty;
  • hungry – hungry;
  • stuffed – stuffed;
  • lean – lean;
  • sour – sour;
  • delicious – very tasty;
  • nourishing – nutritious;
  • raw - raw;
  • tender – tender, soft;
  • spicy – ​​spicy;
  • tasteless – tasteless;
  • sweet – sweet;

All the vocabulary cannot fit into one educational material, and this was not correct, because it is impossible to study hundreds of words at a time. We tried to provide small but frequently used thematic blocks in the language. Next, we will consider several everyday situations related to nutrition in one way or another.

Food in English when expressing time of day

Most often, issues related to regular meals arise in conversations. That is, we want to tell our interlocutor what we ate for breakfast, lunch or dinner. In order to build such a dialogue, it is necessary to learn the designation of these processes. Let's look at them using a table and at the same time give examples of popular dishes.

Traditional food
Schedule Related words English food
Breakfast - breakfast.

Brunch is rarely used.

have breakfast - have breakfast;

at breakfast - during breakfast;

for breakfast - for breakfast;

bacon and eggs – scrambled eggs with bacon;

toasts with jam – toasts with jam;

porridge - porridge;

sandwiches - sandwiches;

pancakes - pancakes;

corn-flakes - corn flakes;

Dinner/Lunch – lunch

(lunch refers to a break for lunch during the workday).

have dinner/have lunch – have lunch;

at dinner - at lunch;

for dinner - for lunch;

beefsteak - beefsteak;

chicken soup - chicken soup;

roast beef - roast beef;

Caesar's salad - Caesar salad;

cutlet - cutlet;

mashed potatoes - mashed potatoes;

Supper - dinner have supper - have dinner;

at supper - during dinner;

for supper - for dinner;

pizza - pizza;

fried fish - fried fish;

chicken - chicken;

lasagna - lasagna;

pilaf - pilaf;

potatoes with vegetables – potatoes with vegetables;

As can be seen from the examples of dishes, traditional British cuisine is quite mixed with American and European cuisine. Whether this is good or bad, we’ll leave it to the true English to decide, but for us, such a simplification is very useful, because You can always find familiar names on the menu. By the way, let's look at how to behave in catering establishments.

Situations in cafes and restaurants

Of particular interest to the traveler, and even to those who move to English-speaking countries for permanent residence, is visiting restaurants and cafes. What expressions should be used so as not to lose face? Let’s look at the basic words on the topic of “visiting a restaurant” and see how you can create a dialogue with the waiter.

In a cafe and restaurant
Cutlery Dishes Phrases for dialogue
plate - plate

napkin - napkin;

knife - knife;

spoon - spoon;

saucer – saucer;

glass – glass;

corkscrew - corkscrew;

decanter - decanter;

cup – cup;

fork – fork;

salad servers – salad equipment;

tea spoon - teaspoon;

goblet – glass;

sauce boat - device for sauce;

tray - tray;

dessert plate - dessert plate;

side dishes - side dishes;

tuna salad - tuna salad;

vegetable soup - vegetable soup;

beef filet - beef roll;

lamb chops - lamb chops;

grilled fish - grilled fish;

lobster - lobster;

baked chicken - baked chicken;

apple pie - apple pie;

ice-cream - ice cream;

cheesecake - cheesecake;

We would like to book a table for tonight – We would like to make a reservation for tonight;

Can you get the waiter? – Could you call the waiter?

We would like a menu, please – Giveus,Please,menu.

I am ready to order – I'm ready to order now.

Could you bring me…, please? – Could you bring me... please?

We’ll have two rice with vegetables and a Greek salad, please – Us,Please,tworiceWithvegetablesAndGreeksalad.

A glass of (water, juice, red/white wine and etc.), please – Wineglass (water,juice,red/whiteguilt),Please.

Can you get me another (coffee, tea, pizza, salad and etc.) and the check, please? – Not could would You bring to me more one (coffee, tea, salad, pizza And T. P.) And check, Please.

Waiter, can we have the bill, please? – Waiter,CanusPlease,check?

We did a good job in today's lesson! We learned how food is indicated in English, what dishes are popular among the British, and even got a little into the topic of visiting cafes and restaurants. Don’t lose your determination and diligence, and you will definitely be able to master a foreign language perfectly! Good luck!

Theme "Food" includes a lot of words and the list can be continued indefinitely. For those who have just joined us, here is an additional list of food-related phrases that will come in handy if you are planning a trip abroad - . I advise you to go there and memorize the names of the foods you will eat and, of course, your favorite dishes!

List of English words No. 2 on the topic “Food” (for advanced students)

  1. bacon and eggs – scrambled eggs with ham (bacon)
  2. omelette ['omlit] - omelette
  3. cottage cheese - cottage cheese
  4. sausages - sausages
  5. a hamburger - hamburger
  6. boil - to boil
  7. fry - fry
  8. boiled eggs - boiled eggs
  9. soft-boiled eggs - soft-boiled eggs
  10. hard-boiled eggs - hard-boiled eggs
  11. semolina [ˌsem(ə)’liːnə] - semolina porridge
  12. ham - ham
  13. biscuits - cookies
  14. pancakes - pancakes
  15. cocoa - cocoa
  16. mushroom soup - mushroom soup
  17. fish soup – fish soup
  18. pea soup – pea soup
  19. roast meat (chicken) – fried meat (chicken)
  20. fried potatoes - fried potatoes
  21. boiled potatoes - boiled potatoes
  22. mashed potatoes - mashed potatoes
  23. buckwheat [‘bʌkwiːt] porridge - buckwheat porridge
  24. letice - lettuce leaves
  25. a side dish - side dish
  26. a filling - filling
  27. soft drinks - non-alcoholic drinks
  28. strong drinks - strong drinks
  29. cocktail - cocktail
  30. wine - wine
  31. dessert - dessert
  32. strong tea - strong tea
  33. weak tea - weak tea
  34. cream - cream
  35. lump of sugar - a piece of sugar
  36. have three meals a day – eat 3 times a day
  37. meal - food (meal)
  38. for a starter - for a snack
  39. for the first course - for the first (dish)
  40. for the second course - for the second (dish)
  41. for the dessert - for dessert
  42. at the canteen (a cafe) – at the buffet (in the cafe)
  43. at a restaurant - in a restaurant
  44. at a bar (a pub) - in a bar (pub)
  45. taste - taste
  46. smell - smell
  47. pour- pour
  48. stir - interfere
  49. lay the table - set the table
  50. clear the table - clear from the table

Phrases:
What about having a bite? - How about something to eat?
What about asking for more? - How about asking for more?
Let's drop into this small café. - Let's go to this cafe.

Text 1. Read and translate.

For breakfast people may have eggs or an omelette. If eggs are boiled 2 or 3 minutes we call them soft-boiled eggs. If they are boiled 5 minutes or more we call them hard-boiled eggs. Some people don't like eggs. They prefer porridge or semolina for breakfast. After porridge, eggs or an omelette people drink coffee or tea. I don’t like to drink strong tea or coffee. I prefer weak coffee with milk. My friend drinks coffee without milk. We always put some sugar into our coffee or tea. To make our coffee or tea sweet we put 2 or 3 spoonfuls of sugar and stir it with a tea-spoon.

  • spoonful - teaspoon (what's in it)
  • tea-spoon - teaspoon

Exercise 1. Name the objects (utensils).

  1. spoon - spoon
  2. tea-spoon - teaspoon
  3. fork - fork
  4. knife - knife
  5. plate - plate
  6. dish - dish
  7. bottle - bottle
  8. cup - cup
  9. saucer - saucer
  10. glass - glass
  11. mug - mug
  12. jug - jug
  13. kettle - teapot
  14. tea-pot - teapot
  15. sugar-basin - sugar bowl

Text 2. Read and translate.

Our mother always lays the table. She puts cups and saucers on the table. Then she pours out tea or coffee and puts tasty buns and sweets on the big dish, bread, butter and sometimes cottage cheese. She calls us and says that breakfast is ready. We come to the kitchen and sit down at the table. The breakfast begins. My brother and I put three lumps of sugar into our cups and begin to stir our coffee with a tea-spoon. The lumps of sugar melt very quickly and the coffee becomes sweet. My brother likes to have coffee with milk but I prefer coffee without milk. If I can’t reach a bun I say “Pass me a bun, please.” My mother passes me the bun saying “Here you are”, and I thank her. As our mother wants us to eat well she often says, “Children, help yourselves to bread and butter or to some cottage cheese.” When breakfast is over we clear cups and saucers away and wash them up.

Say some sentences about your breakfast.

Exercise 2. Answer the questions:

  1. Who cooks your breakfast?
  2. Who else has dinner with you?
  3. What kind of bread do you like best, white or brown?
  4. What do you cut bread with?
  5. What do you eat soup with?
  6. What did you eat for breakfast yesterday?
  7. Do you like strong or weak tea?
  8. Where do you keep your forks, knives, spoons, plates and cups?

Exercise 3. Complete the sentences.

  1. Don't eat off the…
  2. Don’t talk with your... full.
  3. In order to (to) lay the table we must put ...
  4. The salt is to far from me, …
  5. What do you like best, an omelette or... ?
  6. When people want to drink they say, "We...".
  7. We must...before a meal and...after it.

We can talk endlessly about delicious food and cuisine from different countries of the world. We all love to have a snack somewhere in a cafe or cook something special at home. The topic of food and nutrition is always relevant - talking about food can unite even unfamiliar people and help maintain a conversation. It's not all about the weather :)

Today we’ll talk about vocabulary on the topic of “food” in English. We’ll talk about what food products are called, what the British prefer, how to talk about food correctly, and of course, we’ll learn a lot of new words about food in English with translation.

The British and food. What do the British eat for breakfast, lunch and dinner?

The British are known for their traditions and respect for history. Everyone knows that the British are very polite in communication: they are unlikely to jostle in front of the bus, pushing everyone aside with their elbows in order to catch the boarding. Rather, they will sincerely apologize if they accidentally touch you on the street. The British as a nation honor and respect traditions, follow them with pleasure and instill a love for them in the next generation. So it is with food - it occupies an important place in the life of the British and many customs and everyday habits are associated with it.

What food habit do you think of when we talk about England? Of course, about 5 o’clock tea!

From 4 to 6 pm in Britain it is “tea time”. Usually the British drink black tea with milk and small sandwiches. The British can easily compete with the Chinese in tea drinking culture, because for them tea is not just a drink, but a whole ritual. In Great Britain they love tea and even joke good-naturedly about it.

According to the British, tea must be strong, hot, and sweet like a woman’s kiss - Tea must be strong, hot and sweet, like a woman’s kiss.

A few idioms related to tea:

Not somebody's cup of tea - Not his cup of tea (not to be part of someone’s sphere of interest)

To take tea with somebody - Drink tea with someone (have a relationship with someone, do business)

Нusband's tea - husband's tea (very weakly brewed tea)

At breakfast, the British prefer simple and hearty food: oatmeal, scrambled eggs and bacon, toast with jam and, of course, tea or coffee.

You can often find a meal called brunch - it is formed by combining the words breakfast and lunch. This is a snack between breakfast and lunch, or simply “second breakfast”.

The daily meal is called lunch. The most traditional lunch meal is fish and chips fried potatoes). Fish and chips can be found anywhere in England, be it a fine restaurant or a food truck on the street. British people rarely eat pasta or rice. For dessert, they prefer warm apple pie (apple pie) or pudding (milk pudding).

Dinner (dinner) is in many ways similar to lunch in composition, only lighter. After dinner, before going to bed, the British can drink cocoa with light snacks. This kind of food before bed is called supper.

Expressions about eating in English:

Have breakfast - have breakfast

Have lunch - have lunch

Have dinner - have dinner

Have supper - eat before bed

Have (a) coffee / tea - drink coffee / tea

Have a meal - take food

Have a snack - have a snack

Have a drink - drink

Shopping list: product names in English with translation

Before you go to the store to buy groceries for dinner, you should find out exactly where to go. In addition to the well-known supermarket, minimarket or grocery shop, there are specialized stores. See below for the name of a butcher shop or, for example, a confectionery shop in English:

Butcher's - butcher shop

Sweet / candy shop - confectionery

Bakery - bakery

Dairy - milk store

Fishmonger's - fish store

Greengrocer's - vegetable store

Health food store - health food store

Liquor store - alcohol store

Delicatessen - gastronomic department

Produce - fruit and vegetable department (in a supermarket)

Food and products in English with translation

It doesn’t matter whether you went shopping at a supermarket or the nearest corner shop - you need to know what exactly to buy. How will they different products in English. Let's divide them into subtopics to make it easier to remember.

Meat

  • bacon - bacon
  • beef - beef
  • chicken - chicken
  • duck - duck
  • ham - ham
  • lamb - lamb meat
  • liver - liver
  • meat - meat
  • mutton - lamb
  • ox tongue - beef tongue
  • patridge - partridge
  • pork - pork
  • poultry - bird, game
  • sausage - sausage
  • tenderloin - fillet, tenderloin
  • turkey - turkey
  • veal - veal
  • venison - venison

Fish

  • cod – cod
  • eel – eel
  • grouper – sea bass
  • herring - herring
  • mackerel - mackerel
  • pike - pike
  • pikeperch – pike perch
  • plaice – flounder
  • salmon - salmon
  • sardines - sardines
  • sole – sea tongue
  • sturgeon - sturgeon
  • trout - trout

Vegetables

  • asparagus - asparagus
  • avocado - avocado
  • bean sprout - green beans
  • beans - beans
  • beet - beet
  • broccoli - broccoli
  • brussels sprout - Brussels sprouts
  • cabbage - cabbage
  • carrot - carrot
  • cauliflower - cauliflower
  • chard - chard, Swiss chard
  • chick pea - chickpeas, chickpeas
  • cucumber - cucumber
  • eggplant / aubergine - eggplant
  • garlic - garlic
  • kohlrabi - kohlrabi
  • leek - leek
  • lentils - lentils
  • onion - onion
  • pea - peas
  • pepper - capsicum
  • potato - potato
  • scallion - green onion
  • spinach - spinach
  • pumpkin / squash - pumpkin
  • sweet potato - sweet potato, sweet potato
  • turnip - turnip
  • zucchini - zucchini

Fruits, berries and nuts

  • almond - almond
  • apple - apple
  • apricot - apricot
  • banana - banana
  • berry - berry
  • blackberry - blackberry
  • blueberry - blueberry
  • brazil nut - Brazilian nut
  • cashew - cashew
  • cherry - cherry
  • cranberry - cranberry
  • grape - grapes
  • grapefruit - grapefruit
  • hazelnut - hazelnut
  • lemon - lemon
  • lime - lime
  • macadamia - macadamia nut
  • melon - melon
  • orange - orange
  • peach - peach
  • peanut - peanut
  • pear - pear
  • pecan - pecan nut
  • pineapple - pineapple
  • pistachio - pistachios
  • plum - plum
  • raspberry - raspberry
  • strawberry - strawberry
  • tangerine / mandarin - tangerine
  • walnut - walnut
  • watermelon - watermelon

Cereals

  • barley - barley
  • buckwheat - buckwheat
  • grain - grain
  • lentil - lentils
  • pea - peas
  • pearl barley - pearl barley
  • rice - rice
  • semolina, manna groats - semolina
  • wheat - wheat

Dairy

  • butter - butter
  • cheese - cheese
  • condensed milk - condensed milk
  • cottage cheese - cottage cheese
  • cream - cream
  • cultured milk foods - fermented milk products
  • dried milk - powdered milk
  • eggs - eggs
  • ice cream - ice cream
  • kefir - kefir
  • lactose - lactose, milk sugar
  • milk - milk
  • milk shake - milkshake
  • sheep cheese - sheep cheese
  • sour cream - sour cream
  • whey - whey
  • yogurt - yogurt

Desserts and sweets

  • bagel - bagel (pretzel made from yeast dough)
  • biscuit / cookie - cookies
  • box of chocolates - box of chocolates
  • bun / roll - bun
  • butterscotch / toffee - toffee
  • cake - cake, cupcake, cake
  • sweet / candy - candy
  • candy bar - chocolate bar
  • caramel - caramel
  • carrot cake - carrot pie
  • cheesecake - curd cake
  • chewing gum - chewing gum
  • chocolate - chocolate
  • chocolate bar - chocolate bar
  • cinnamon - cinnamon
  • cinnamon roll - cinnamon roll
  • cracker - cracker
  • croissant - croissant
  • cupcake - cupcake
  • custard - sweet custard
  • danish pastry - yeast puff pastry
  • dessert - dessert
  • flan - open pie with berries, fruits
  • fritter - deep-fried meat or fruit
  • frosting - glaze
  • frozen yogurt - frozen yogurt
  • gelato, ice cream - ice cream
  • gingerbread - gingerbread
  • granola - muesli
  • honey - honey
  • jam - jam; jam
  • jelly - jelly
  • lollipop - lollipop
  • maple syrup - maple syrup
  • marmalade - jam, confiture
  • marshmallow - marshmallow
  • muffin - muffin
  • nougat - nougat
  • oatmeal cookie - oatmeal cookies
  • pancake - pancake, pancake
  • peanut butter - peanut butter
  • popcorn - popcorn
  • canned fruit - canned fruit
  • pretzel - pretzel
  • pudding - pudding
  • pumpkin pie - pumpkin pie
  • sponge cake - sponge cake, sponge cake
  • strudel - strudel
  • sugar - sugar
  • toffee - toffee
  • vanilla - vanilla
  • waffle - waffle

Soft drinks

  • coffee - coffee
  • juice - juice
  • carbonated water / sparkling water / club soda - water with gas
  • cream - cream
  • hot chocolate - hot cocoa
  • iced tea - iced tea
  • lemonade - lemonade
  • milkshake - milkshake
  • mineral water - mineral water
  • root beer - root beer, root beer (non-alcoholic carbonated drink with herbs)
  • soda - carbonated flavored water
  • soft drink - non-alcoholic drink
  • still water - water without gas
  • tea - tea
  • water - water

Alcohol

  • red / white / rose wine - white / red / rose wine
  • cooler - an alcoholic cocktail, usually based on wine
  • beer - beer
  • bourbon whiskey - bourbon whiskey
  • champagne - champagne
  • sparkling wine - sparkling wine
  • cocktail - cocktail
  • eggnog - alcoholic drink based on beaten eggs
  • liqueur - liqueur
  • mulled wine - mulled wine
  • scotch whiskey - Scotch whiskey

When choosing food products, pay attention to the packaging and the following markings:

  • caffeine free - does not contain caffeine
  • decaf - decaffeinated (about coffee)
  • diet - does not contain sugar (about drinks)
  • fat free - low fat (about dairy products)
  • lean - low-calorie, lean (about products)
  • light - with low content alcohol
  • low cholesterol - low in cholesterol
  • low fat - low-fat (about dairy products)
  • no preservatives - without preservatives

Don't forget that in the supermarket you may need a trolley or shopping-cart (grocery cart). After all purchases, go to the cashier's desk (cash desk) to pay for the goods.

Names of dishes in English with translation

Now that we know the basic names of the products, it’s time to talk about what you can prepare from them at home or order in a restaurant.

Common dishes that can be found on the menu:

  • chop - meat on the bone
  • cutlet - cutlet
  • bacon and eggs - bacon with eggs
  • baked potatoes / jacket potatoes - baked potatoes in their jackets
  • boiled rice - boiled rice
  • burger - burger
  • eggs over easy - fried eggs fried on both sides
  • french fries - french fries
  • fried eggs / eggs sunny side up - fried eggs
  • fried rice - fried rice
  • grill - grilled meat
  • goulash - goulash
  • hash browns / hash brown potatoes / potato pancakes
  • hot dog - hot dog
  • lasagne - lasagne
  • mashed potatoes - mashed potatoes
  • noodles - noodles
  • omelette / scrambled eggs - omelette
  • onion rings - onion rings
  • pasta - pasta
  • pizza - pizza
  • poached eggs - poached eggs
  • porridge - porridge
  • roast - meat fried over an open fire
  • roast goose - Christmas goose
  • roasted vegetables - baked vegetables
  • sandwich - sandwich, sandwich
  • salad - salad
  • soup - soup
  • spaghetti bolognese - spaghetti bolognese
  • stew - stewed meat
  • sirloin steak - boneless steak (large piece)
  • spare ribs - ribs
  • steak - steak
  • tempura - batter

In a restaurant, we study the menu and find out what the restaurant's main course is, what soup of the day is served, and what is offered for dessert.

If you order meat, remember that there are several degrees of readiness: with blood - rare; medium rare with blood – medium rare; fully cooked – well-done.

To go with the meat, you can choose something from the wine list (wine card) or order a soft drink (non-alcoholic drink).

Types of eateries where you can dine:

  • all-you-can-eat buffet - buffet-style snack bar
  • buffet - buffet
  • cafe - cafe
  • coffee house - coffee shop
  • diner - an inexpensive eatery, often located on the side of the road (found in American language)
  • drive-through / drive-thru / drive in - a drive-through diner where visitors place and receive orders without leaving their car
  • restaurant - restaurant

Here are some phrases to help you order at a restaurant:

Can I have the menu, please? - Can I have a menu, please?

Can I take your order? - May I take your order?

Would you like something to drink? - Will you have any drinks? / Would you like something to drink?

What would you like for dessert? - What would you like for dessert?

I am not ready yet - I’m not ready yet (in response to the waiter’s question if you are ready to place an order)

What is this dish? - What kind of dish is this?

What do you recommend? - What do you recommend?

What are your specialties? - What are your signature dishes?

I will have... - I will...

I would like... - I would like...

I will take this - I'll take it

Could we have an extra chair, please? - Can we have an extra chair, please?

Could I see the wine list, please? - Can I see the wine list, please?

Do you serve wine by the glass? - Do you have wine by the glass?

Can I change my order? - Can I change my order?

Can I get this to go? - Can I take this with me?

Nothing else, thank you - Nothing else, thank you This is not what I ordered - This is not what I ordered

Can I get/have the bill/check, please? - Could I have the bill, please?

How much is the total? - How much is the total?

Does the bill include the service charge? - Are tips included in the bill?

I am paying for everyone - I pay for everyone

We are paying separately - We pay separately

Can I pay by card? - Can I pay by card?

Keep the change - No change needed / Keep the change for yourself

Everything was great, I’ll come again - Everything was excellent, I’ll come again

Idioms about food in English with translation

And finally, let’s study a few well-established expressions and idioms in English that will help you speak like a native speaker and understand the English even better.

Big cheese - big shot, important person (literally: big cheese)

To bring home the bacon - earn money for a piece of bread (literally: bring home the bacon)

A piece of cake - like twice two, easy (literally: a piece of cake)

To be as cool as a cucumber - calm as a boa constrictor (literally: to be cool as a cucumber)

To be full of beans - energetic, lively, full of strength (literally: to be full of beans)

To buy a lemon - buy something unnecessary (literally: buy a lemon)

Chew the fat - wash the bones (literally: chew fat)

Like two peas in a pod - two boots of a pair, birds of a feather (literally: like two peas in a pod)

To eat a humble pie - humble yourself, swallow the insult (literally: eat a humble pie)

Carrot and stick - carrot and stick (literally: carrot and stick)

To cry over spilled milk - to grieve over trifles (literally: to cry over spilled milk)

For peanuts - very cheap, for pennies (literally: for peanuts)

Go bananas - go crazy (not literally translated)

Meal ticket - something that will provide a comfortable life, a source of income (literally: meat ticket)

Hot potato - a situation that can cause trouble (literally: hot potato)

Be in the soup - to be in a difficult situation (literally: to be in the soup)

To polish the apple - to earn someone’s favor (literally: to polish an apple)

To walk on eggs - be very careful (literally: walk on eggs)

You can hardly find a more important and discussed topic in life than food. Food is given great importance, both in the media and in everyday life. This topic is multifaceted and inexhaustible. The topic of healthy eating has become relevant these days. People are divided into groups according to taste preferences, endlessly discussing the advantages and disadvantages of vegetarianism, different diets, benefits and harms of various products. And in everyday life we ​​cannot do without food and cooking. It is not surprising that when learning English, the topic “Meals and cooking” is very popular and a must-learn. Having in your arsenal a set of words on this topic, you will be able to support any conversation that somehow touches on food, and besides, the rows of price tags in the supermarket in English will no longer be able to confuse you.

Meals in English.

At the very beginning stage of learning, everyone who studies English learns words such as breakfast, lunch, dinner. These words appear in educational materials very often and are usually remembered by themselves, without additional effort. But still, in fairness, let's call these words. Typically, there are four main meals:

Breakfast |ˈbrekfəst| breakfast

Lunch |lʌntʃ| lunch, dinner

Dinner |ˈdɪnər| lunch, dinner

Supper |ˈsʌpər| dinner

In England, there is traditionally another separate meal called:

Tea |tiː| tea

The English tradition of “5 o’clock tea” is known throughout the world and is still observed in many British families. Despite the name, evening tea can be served at any convenient time between lunch and dinner (from one to six in the afternoon). Traditional tea is served on a table by the fireplace in the living room. There must be milk or cream, cookies, jam on the table. Moreover, the British pour tea into milk, and not vice versa.

We buy groceries at the supermarket.

Now let's go buy groceries and English words on the topic "Food" to the supermarket.

Let's go to the meat department - meat section

There we can buy, for example:

Meat |miːt| meat

Pork tenderloin |pɔːrk ˈtendərlɔɪn| pork tenderloin

Stew beef |stuː biːf| beef stew

Turkey |ˈtɜːrki| turkey

Ground turkey |ɡraʊnd ˈtɜːrki| ground turkey

Sausage |ˈsɔːsɪdʒ| sausage

Ham|hæm| ham

Then we go to the dairy department - dairy products and buy:

Butter |ˈbʌtər| oil

Cheese |tʃiːz| cheese

Cream |kriːm| cream

Mayonnaise |ˈmeɪəneɪz| mayonnaise

Milk |mɪlk| milk

Yogurt |ˈjoʊɡərt| yogurt

In the grocery department - grocery section choose:

Bay leaves |beɪ liːvz| Bay leaf

Biscuits |ˈbɪskəts| cookie

Cake |keɪk| cake

Candies |ˈkændiz| candies

Chocolate |ˈtʃɑːklət| chocolate

Coffee |ˈkɔːfi| coffee

Flour |ˈflaʊər| flour

Ground pepper |ɡraʊnd ˈpepər| ground pepper

Olive oil |ˈɑːlɪv ɔɪl| olive oil

Sugar |ˈʃʊɡər| sugar

Tea |tiː| tea

On the way to the checkout we'll grab:

Bread |bred| bread

Eggs |eɡz| eggs

Juice |dʒuːs| juice

Coke |koʊk| Coca Cola

Ice-cream |aɪs ˈkriːm| ice cream

Also in the department of vegetables and fruits - vegetables and fruit let's buy:

Apples |ˈæpəlz| apples

Cucumbers |ˈkjuːkʌmərz| cucumbers

Potatoes |pəˈteɪtoʊz| potato

Tomatoes |təˈmɑːtoʊz| tomatoes

Now, with full packages of products and English words, we move on.

By the way, at the same time we suggest you grab a few verbs that mean what can be done with these products:

Bake |beɪk| bake

Boil |bɔɪl| cook

Cook |kʊk| Cook food)

Roast |roʊst| fry

Names of ready-made dishes in English.

When studying words on the topic “Food in English”, it makes sense to learn words not only meaning the names of products, but also the names of some dishes - dishes. Some of the words that we mentioned above can certainly act as separate dishes and appear on the menu of a cafe or restaurant. But we would like to bring to your attention a few additional familiar and widespread names of ready-made dishes in English.

Beef steak |biːf steɪk| steak

Pancake |ˈpænkeɪk| Crap

Bouillon |ˈbuːjɑːn| bouillon

Fried potatoes |fraɪd pəˈteɪtəʊz| fried potatoes

Mashed potatoes |ˈmæʃt pəˈteɪtəʊz| mashed potatoes

Porridge |ˈpɔːrɪdʒ| porridge

Cutlet |ˈkʌtlət| cutlet

Pork chop |pɔːrk tʃɑːp| pork chop

Pie |paɪ| pie

Scrambled eggs |ˈskræmbəld eɡz| fried eggs

Reinforcing learned words in practice.

Of course, the list of words presented in our article is far from complete. We have touched upon only a small part of this truly inexhaustible topic. Food in English with translation is a topic you will return to again and again as your language proficiency improves.

But at the same time, it should be recognized that, despite the huge number of words on the topic “Food in English,” you don’t have to rack your brains about where and how to practice using them. A variety of training methods are literally on the surface. For example, before your next trip to the supermarket, you can make a list of necessary products in English. Sitting in a cafe, you can take a photo of the proposed menu and, while waiting for your order, see how many names of dishes or products from it you can name at once, and at home, in your free time, try to translate this entire menu. In addition, from the same menu you can choose your favorite dish and break it down into ingredients - write down in English what it is made from. The task can be complicated by not just listing the products, but writing the recipe in complete sentences, using appropriate thematic verbs.

If you want to not only consolidate new words, but also practice using them in speech and do exercises to use them, the online tutorial will help you with this. Short texts, stories and funny stories on various topics will be a good help for replenishing vocabulary and practicing listening and writing.

For example, you can find the names of products on the site in the story about the girl Lima - “A special diet”. Here is an excerpt from this story:

Lima went to the refrigerator and began to get food out of it;
sausage, cheese, meat, vegetables, Greek yogurt, peanut butter, bananas and apples.
Mother came and asked what Lima was doing.
"I decided to go on a diet."

Special diet

Lima went to the refrigerator and began to take food out of it:
sausage, cheese, meat, vegetables, Greek yogurt, peanut butter, bananas and apples.
Mom came in and asked what Lima was doing.
“I decided to go on a diet.”

You can find out what diet Lima follows and listen to many other stories in English with translation on our website. and learn English with us!

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