Vii. sample plots of protocols on administrative offenses

Transfer of weapons, violation of the rules of transportation, transportation or use of weapons and ammunition for them

Commentary on Article 20.12 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation:

1. This article ensures that citizens and organizations comply with the ban on the transfer of weapons established by Art. 6 of the Federal Law of December 13, 1996 N 150-FZ “On Weapons” (as amended and supplemented), as well as implementation in accordance with Art. Art. 24 - 25 of this Federal Law and regulatory legal acts of the Government of the Russian Federation on the rules for the use, transportation, transportation of weapons and ammunition for them.

2. The object of the commented administrative offense is relations in the field of ensuring public order and public safety.

3. The objective side of the offense is characterized by the action associated with the transfer of weapons, violation of the relevant rules for the use, transportation, transportation of weapons and ammunition for them.

For example, in accordance with paragraph 66 of the Rules for the circulation of civilian and service weapons and ammunition for them in the territory Russian Federation, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 21, 1998 N 814 (as amended and supplemented), it is prohibited to use technically faulty weapons and cartridges whose shelf life, storage or use has expired, except in cases of research work and testing or inspection technical condition weapons. The same Rules establish that for the transportation of weapons and ammunition, legal entities are required to ensure that consignments of firearms in an amount of more than 5 units or cartridges in an amount of more than 400 pieces are escorted along the route by guards of at least 2 people armed with firearms, in agreement with internal authorities cases at the place of registration of weapons and ammunition, route of movement and type of transport, transport weapons and ammunition in original packaging or in special containers, which must be sealed or sealed (clause 69). After concluding contracts for the transportation of weapons and ammunition, carriers are required to prepare receipts, expenses and accompanying documents in the manner established by the relevant federal authorities executive power in agreement with the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (clause 73).

4. The subject of this offense is an individual who has reached the age of 18 (Article 13 of the Federal Law “On Weapons”), as well as a legal entity.

5. From the subjective side, the guilt of a legal entity is recognized in accordance with Part 2 of Art. 2.1 of the Code, and the violation committed an individual, characterized by a deliberate form of guilt.

6. Cases about administrative offenses considered by officials of internal affairs bodies (police) (Article 23.3). In addition, under Parts 1 and 3 of this article, such cases are considered by judges in cases where officials of internal affairs bodies (police), if necessary, decide on the issue of imposing an administrative penalty in the form of confiscation or paid seizure of weapons, transfer them to a judge for consideration ( Part 2 Article 23.1).

Protocols on administrative offenses are drawn up by officials of internal affairs bodies (police) (Part 1 of Article 28.3).

7. It is necessary to keep in mind that Federal law dated December 28, 2010 N 398-FZ, part 3 of the commented article made the following changes, which come into force on July 1, 2011: an alternative administrative penalty in relation to a fine is deprivation of the right to purchase and store or store and carry weapons, and the paid confiscation of weapons and ammunition, which relates to additional punishments, is excluded from the list of administrative sanctions (from July 1, 2011, Article 3.6 of the Code is repealed).

Because of this, taking into account the provisions of Art. 3.8 of the Code, from July 1, 2001, officials of internal affairs bodies (police) will refer cases of these offenses to judges if it is necessary to resolve the issue of imposing punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to acquire and store or store and carry weapons (Part 2 Article 23.1).

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENSES,

INFRINGING ON PUBLIC ORDER

AND PUBLIC SAFETY

Art. 20.1 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Petty hooliganism

The fact is that citizen Ivanov I.I. 03/03/11 at 20:45, while in the “Impulse” bar, located in Sovetsky on the street. Oktyabrskaya, while intoxicated, addressed to the bartender A.N. Petrova. expressed himself in obscene language and did not respond to repeated demands from citizens to stop illegal actions.

The fact is that on 03/21/11 at about 19:30 on the porch of the “October” cultural center, located in the village. Soviet citizen Ivanov I.I. used obscene language, insultingly pestered citizens, grabbed the hands of young women passing by, and blocked the passage. He did not respond to repeated demands from citizens to stop illegal actions.

The fact is that citizen Ivanov I.I. 03/21/11 at 19:30, while in the “Impulse” bar, located in the village. Sovetsky on the street. Oktyabrskaya, while intoxicated, addressed to the bartender A.N. Petrova. expressed obscene language, waving his arms, broke three bottles of beer on the counter, thereby causing material damage in the amount of 123 rubles. He did not respond to repeated demands from citizens to stop illegal actions.

The fact is that citizen Ivanov I.I. 03/20/11 at 17:00 on the fence of household No. 34 on the street. Oktyabrskaya in r.p. The Soviet wrote obscene inscriptions with obscene content in black paint.

The fact is that on March 21, 2005 at 7:30 p.m. on the Renaissance Square bus in Yoshkar-Ola, citizen Ivanov I.I. used obscene language, insultingly pestered citizens, and grabbed passers-by by the hands. He responded to the police officer’s repeated demands to stop illegal actions with obscene language and continued to use obscene language,

It is offensive to pester citizens, i.e. committed an offense under Art. 20.1 part 2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses.

Art. 20.20 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Drinking beer and drinks

Manufactured on its basis, alcoholic and

Narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances

In public places

The fact is that on June 17, 2011 at 1:00 p.m. on the playground of the kindergarten “Delfinenok”, located in Yoshkar-Ola on the street. Khorosheva, citizen Ivanov NI. drank beer "Volzhanin" / Art. 20.20 Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation/

The fact is that on March 19, 2005 at 11:25 a.m. in a recreation park located in the village of Sovetsky, citizen Ivanov I.I. on a bench he drank alcoholic beverages /vodka/, i.e. committed an administrative offense under Art. 20.20 part 2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

The fact is that on March 19, 2005 at 11:25 a.m. in a recreation park located in the village of Sovetsky, citizen Ivanov I.I. on a bench prepared for drinking together with citizen A.N. Petrova. alcoholic products /vodka/. Art. 20.20 part 2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

The fact is that on March 19, 2005 at 12:15 p.m. at the stadium located in Sovetsky village, Ivanov I.I. used intoxicating substances /by inhaling vapors from Moment glue/ part 3 tbsp. 20.20 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Art. 20.21 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Appearance in public places

Intoxicated

The fact is that on 03/12/05 at 17.45 minutes on the street. Alexandrov near house No. 8, Volzhsk, citizen Ivanov I.I. was in a state of intoxication, offensive human dignity and public morality /dirty, wet, unbuttoned clothes, appearance causes disgust and disgust, impaired coordination of movement, unsteady gait, incoherent speech, strong odor of alcohol from the breath/

Art. 20.22. Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. The appearance of minors in a state of intoxication, as well as their drinking of beer and drinks made on its basis, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products, their consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances in public places

The fact is that on 03/19/11 at 12:15 on the landing between the 2nd and 3rd floors in entrance No. 2, building 8 on the street. Alexandrova, Volzhsk, minor Ivanov I.I. used intoxicating substances / by inhaling vapors from Moment glue.

The fact is that on 03/18/11 at 20:05 in the recreation center “October”, located in the village of Sovetsky, minor Ivanov I.I. was in a state of intoxication that offends human dignity and public morality /unbuttoned clothes, impaired coordination of movement, unsteady gait, incoherent speech, smell of alcohol on the breath/.

Full text of Art. 12.20 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation with comments. New current edition with additions for 2019. Legal advice on Article 12.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Violation of the rules for using external lighting devices, sound signals, hazard warning lights or warning triangles -
entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

(Paragraph as amended by Federal Law of June 22, 2007 No. 116-FZ; as amended by Federal Law of July 23, 2013 No. 196-FZ.

Commentary on Article 12.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

1. The objects of the offense in question are public relations in the field of security traffic.

2. C objective side The administrative offense provided for by this article is a violation of the rules for the use of external lighting devices, sound signals, hazard warning lights or warning triangles.

Clause 19 of the Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation, approved by Resolution of the Council of Ministers - Government of the Russian Federation of October 23, 1883 N 1090 (as amended and additionally), sets out the rules for the use of external lighting devices and sound signals. So, in particular, in the dark and in conditions insufficient visibility High and low beam headlights must be turned on on all motor vehicles and mopeds; on trailers - side lights. High beams should be switched to low beams in populated areas, if the road is illuminated, when passing oncoming traffic in order to avoid dazzling drivers of both oncoming and passing vehicles. When stopping and parking at night on unlit sections of roads, the side lights must be turned on. When driving in daylight hours 24 hours, low beam headlights must be turned on on motorcycles and mopeds, when driving in an organized transport convoy, when organizing groups of children in buses or trucks, when transporting dangerous, large and heavy cargo, when towing motor vehicles. In addition, when driving during daylight hours, in order to indicate a moving vehicle Low beam headlights must be on when driving outside settlements. Rules for using a spotlight, searchlight, fog lights, etc. have also been established.

Sound signals can be used only in two cases: a) to warn other drivers of the intention to overtake outside populated areas; b) when it is necessary to prevent a traffic accident.

The rules for the use of emergency warning lights and warning triangles are formulated in paragraph 7 of the Rules of the Road. Thus, the hazard warning lights must be turned on in case of: a) a traffic accident; b) forced stop in places where stopping is prohibited; c) blinding of the driver by headlights; d) towing (on a towed vehicle).

After turning on the hazard warning lights, as well as if they are malfunctioning or missing, a warning triangle must be immediately displayed in the event of an accident, as well as in case of a forced stop in places where it is prohibited.

3. The subject of the commented administrative offense is the drivers of vehicles.

4. From the subjective side, the administrative offense in question can be committed either intentionally or through negligence.

5. Cases of administrative offense are considered by the head of the traffic police, his deputy, the commander of the regiment (battalion, company) of the road patrol service (DPS), his deputy, and traffic police officers with a special rank (Article 23.3).

Consultations and comments from lawyers on Article 12.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

If you still have questions regarding Article 12.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation and you want to be sure of the relevance of the information provided, you can consult the lawyers of our website.

You can ask a question by phone or on the website. Initial consultations are held free of charge from 9:00 to 21:00 daily Moscow time. Questions received between 21:00 and 9:00 will be processed the next day.

VIII. Requirements for drawing up a protocol on an administrative offense under Art. 20.20 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation and the formation of an evidence base
8.1. Article 20.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation “Drinking beer and drinks made on its basis, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products, or consumption of drugs or psychotropic substances in public places” provides for liability for:

under Part 1 - for drinking beer and drinks made on its basis, as well as alcoholic and alcohol-containing products containing ethyl alcohol less than 12 percent of the volume of finished products in children's, educational and medical organizations, on all types of public transport (transport common use) urban and suburban communications, in cultural organizations (except for organizations or points located in them Catering, including without forming a legal entity), physical education, health and sports facilities.

under Part 2 - for drinking alcoholic and alcohol-containing products with an ethyl alcohol content of 12 percent or more of the volume of the finished product on the streets, stadiums, squares, parks, in a public vehicle, and in other public places (including those specified in Part 1 of the article 20.20), with the exception of trade and public catering organizations where sales are permitted alcoholic products on tap.

under Part 3 – for the consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances without a doctor’s prescription or the consumption of other intoxicating substances on the streets, stadiums, squares, parks, in a public vehicle, as well as in other public places.

8.2. The purpose of this article is to ensure, by means of administrative influence, that citizens observe public order and public morality, protect the rights and freedoms of man and citizen from attacks on healthy image life.

8.3. Public places, specified in part 1 are children's, educational and medical organizations, all types of public transport in urban and suburban communications, cultural organizations (except for organizations or public catering establishments located in them, including those without the formation of a legal entity), physical education, recreation and sports facilities. To public places where drinking alcoholic beverages and consumption of intoxicating substances includes the following: streets, parks, squares, courtyards, entrances, staircases, elevators of residential buildings; entertainment enterprises (theatres, cinemas, palaces of culture); beaches, other public places. These include areas that are usually not considered public places, but become such during citizens’ leisure time.

8.3. Based on part 1 of Art. 20.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, it is impossible to hold accountable a minor who drinks beer simply on the street or in the courtyard of a residential building, as well as in other public places that are not listed in the above list, despite the official federal prohibition enshrined in Federal Law of the Russian Federation of November 22, 1995 No. 171-FZ “On government regulation production and circulation of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products and on limiting the consumption (drinking) of alcoholic products,” according to which the consumption (drinking) of beer and drinks made on its basis by minors in any public places is not allowed.

If drinking beer or alcoholic beverages is accompanied by obscene language, offensive harassment of citizens or other similar actions that demonstratively violate public order and tranquility of citizens, then the person may be brought to administrative responsibility for petty hooliganism under Art. 20.1 of the Code.

8.4. The objective side of the offense provided for in Part 3 is the consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances without a doctor’s prescription or the consumption of other intoxicating substances in public places. The definition of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances is established by Federal Law of January 8, 1998 No. 3-FZ “On Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances”.

8.5. The evidence base when initiating proceedings under Art. 20.20 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation may be:

Protocol on the seizure of things;

Certificate of medical examination for intoxication;

8.6. Depending on the circumstances of the administrative offense committed, the event of the administrative offense provided for in Parts 1,2,3 of Art. 20.20 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, it may be indicated:

example of event No. 1 (part 1, article 20.20)

“05/17/2013 at 15:00 Ivanov I.I., while in public transport, namely on a bus on route 27, a city service operating in the territory of the city of Izhevsk, was drinking alcoholic drink– “Blazer” cocktail with 9% ethyl alcohol content;

Example of event No. 2 (Part 1, Article 20.20)

“02/02/2013 at about 19:00 Ivanov I.I., being in the room educational institution, namely, State Educational Institution of Secondary Professional Education "Izhevsk Medical College" named after. F. Pushina, located at the address: Izhevsk, st. Krasnogeroyskaya, 12, drank beer trademark"Baltika", with an ethyl alcohol content of 4.4%";

example of event No. 3 (part 2, article 20.20)

“09/04/2013 at 16:50 Ivanov I.I., while at a public transport stop at the address: ____________, was drinking an alcohol-containing drink, vodka “Lednik”, volume 0.5 liters, ethyl alcohol content 40%”;

example of event No. 4 (part 3, article 20.20)

“01/01/2013 at 19:00 Ivanov I.I., being near the house____________________, inhaled vapors of the intoxicating substance “Toluene”.

example of event No. 5 (part 3, article 20.20)

“01/01/2013 at 19:00 Ivanov I.I., being near the house ___________________, inhaled vapors of Moment glue for the purpose of intoxication.”

IX. Requirements for drawing up a protocol on an administrative offense under Art. 20.21 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation and the formation of an evidence base

9.1. Article 20.21. The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation “Appearing in public places while intoxicated” provides for liability for appearing on the streets, stadiums, squares, parks, in a public vehicle, or in other public places in a state of intoxication that offends human dignity and public morality.

9.2. Taking into account the provisions of Part 2 of Art. 28.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, in the event of an administrative offense provided for in Article 20.21. Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, it is mandatory to indicate:

What was the insult to human dignity and public morality? A feature of the objective side of this administrative offense is that the citizen is in public place not just drunk, but in such a state of intoxication that offends human dignity and public morality in particular, one can be held accountable if the potential offender: is in a public place in a state of intoxication, and at the same time has an indecent appearance (an unkempt appearance that causes disgust and disgust; dirty, wet, unbuttoned, inside-out clothes); due to intoxication, the person has completely or significantly lost the ability to navigate (stands aimlessly or also moves aimlessly from place to place, coordination of movements is impaired and, as a result, instability, staggering gait); complete helplessness of a drunk (being in a public place in an unconscious (lying down) state), etc.
9.3. The evidence base when initiating proceedings under Art. 20.21 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation may be:

Protocol on administrative violation;

Protocol on administrative detention, if the person was subjected to such;

Report on the identification of an administrative violation event;

Explanations of the person held accountable (minor);

Messages (appeals, letters) containing data indicating the presence of an administrative offense event;

Testimony of witnesses (witnesses can be persons who drank with the minor, as well as passers-by who saw the event of an administrative offense);

Copies of identification documents;

Characteristics of the person against whom administrative proceedings are being initiated (characteristics can be either personal or from the place of work or study);

Information about the financial and property status of the person held accountable;

Protocol on the seizure of things;

Certificate of medical examination for alcohol intoxication

- information about the income of the person brought to administrative responsibility;

Other documents relevant to the case.
9.4. When transferring a minor to parents (legal representatives), the case materials are accompanied by the testimony of the parents (as witnesses characterizing the personality of the offender and assessing his behavior), as well as a receipt for the transfer of the minor under their responsibility.
9.5. Depending on the circumstances of the administrative offense committed, the event of an administrative offense under Art. 20.21 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, it may be indicated:

example event #1

“04/21/2013 at 22:00, minor Ivanov A.A. was near the Aikai store, located at the address: Izhevsk, st. Sovetskaya 80, intoxicated. When walking, he staggered from side to side, a strong smell of alcohol emanated from the minor, and he was dressed in dirty, unkempt clothes. to his appearance he insulted human dignity.”

Example event #2

“Ivanova I.I., born 08/11/1997, 08/24/2013 at about 17:00 on the territory of the educational institution GOU NPO “PU No. 1”, namely on the territory of the dormitory of GOU NPO PU No. 1, located at address: Izhevsk, st. Azina, 1, was in a state of alcoholic intoxication, which offends human dignity and public morality. When walking, the minor staggered from side to side, in addition, a strong odor of alcohol emanated from her. With her appearance she insulted human dignity and public morality.”
X. Requirements for drawing up a protocol on an administrative offense under Art. 20.22 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation and the formation of an evidence base
10.1. Article 20.22. The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation “The appearance of minors in a state of intoxication, as well as their drinking of beer and drinks made on its basis, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products, their consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances in public places”, provides for liability for the appearance in a state of intoxication of minors under the age of sixteen years of age, as well as their drinking of beer and drinks made on its basis, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products, their consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances without a doctor’s prescription, other intoxicating substances on the streets, stadiums, squares, parks, in a public vehicle , in other public places.
10.2. Since Article 20.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for the responsibility of legal representatives for offenses by minors, in the event of an administrative offense under Art. 20.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, taking into account the provisions of Part 2 of Art. 28.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation must necessarily indicate:

The age of the minor, i.e. date of birth (day, month, year);

Type of alcoholic and alcohol-containing products, narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances, intoxicating substances, which must be checked against existing lists;

A place where a minor appeared in a state of intoxication, drank beer, drinks made on its basis, alcoholic or alcohol-containing products, used narcotic, psychotropic, or intoxicating substances.
10.3. The evidence base when initiating proceedings under Art. 20.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation may be:

Protocol on administrative violation;

Protocol on administrative detention, if the person was subjected to such;

Report on the identification of an administrative violation event;

Explanations of the person held accountable (legal representative);

Explanations of the minor;

Messages (appeals, letters) containing data indicating the presence of an administrative offense event;

Testimony of witnesses (witnesses can be persons who drank with the minor, as well as passers-by who saw the event of an administrative offense);

Copies of identification documents;

Protocol on the seizure of things;

Certificate of medical examination for intoxication

Note: serves as evidence subject to obtaining the voluntary informed consent of a minor or his legal representatives for medical intervention, as well as in other cases provided for in Art. 20 of the Federal Law of November 21, 2011 No. 323-FZ “On the fundamentals of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation”;

Information about the income of the person brought to administrative responsibility;

Other documents relevant to the case.
10.4. When transferring a minor to parents (legal representatives), the case materials are accompanied by the testimony of the parents (as witnesses characterizing the personality of the offender and assessing his behavior), as well as a receipt for the transfer of the minor under their responsibility.
10.5. Depending on the circumstances of the administrative offense committed, the event of an administrative offense under Art. 20.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, it may be indicated:

example event #1

“Kuznetsova I.I. is the mother of the minor Kuznetsov A.A., born September 14, 1999, a student of the Municipal Educational Institution “Secondary School No. 1”, who on March 25, 2010 at 12:00, while in a public place, near the house ____________, was drinking beer.”

Example event #2

“Ivanov I.I., is the legal representative (father) of the minor Ivanova A.A., born December 12, 1999, a student of municipal educational institution “Secondary School No. 1”, who on October 10, 2013 at 22:20, was at the house _________________, in a state of intoxication.”

XI. Final provisions
11.1. These Recommendations have been developed for use by commissions on the affairs of minors and the protection of their rights of the Udmurt Republic.

11.2. These Recommendations provide examples of events of administrative offenses provided for in Art. 5.35, 6.8, 6.9, 6.10, 20.1, 20.20, 20.21, 20.22 of the Code, however, when indicating in the protocol on administrative offenses the event of an administrative offense, it is necessary to proceed not only from the provisions of the Recommendations, but, first of all, from the requirements of the current Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, in particular Part 2 Art. 28.2. and the content of the article, which provides for liability for one or another type of offense.

11.3. These Recommendations provide the types of documents that can serve as evidence of events of administrative offenses, however, the collection, synthesis and analysis of their relevance, admissibility and sufficiency for legal proceedings in the case of an administrative offense should be carried out by employees of the Departments for Minors and Commissions for Minors and protection of their rights depending on the specific circumstances of the case and the conditions in which their collection and registration took place.

1. According to the Federal Law “On Weapons”, the transfer of weapons, as well as their transportation, transportation and use are types of weapons trafficking.

2. In accordance with Art. 19 of the Federal Law “On Weapons”, state paramilitary organizations have the right to sell or transfer the combat hand-held small arms and edged weapons they have in their arsenal in the manner established by the Government of the Russian Federation, or to sell their civilian and service weapons and ammunition to legal entities that have license to trade in civilian and service weapons and ammunition for them.

Heads of state paramilitary organizations have the right to transfer short-barreled firearms for storage and carrying to certain categories of military personnel and retired employees of state paramilitary organizations, as well as temporarily issue weapons in the manner established by the Government of the Russian Federation to officials of state bodies who are permitted by law to store and carry weapons, with the issuance of appropriate permits in the manner determined by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

On the powers of state paramilitary organizations in the field of arms trafficking, see paragraph 2 of the commentary to Art. 20.8.

3. According to clause 8, as well as clauses 23 - 25 of the Rules for the circulation of combat hand-held small arms and other weapons, ammunition and cartridges for them, as well as bladed weapons in state paramilitary organizations, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 15, 1997 N 1314 (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 2, 2000 N 838), the transfer of weapons must be documented in standard documents, the list, form and procedure for maintaining which are determined by the regulatory legal acts of the relevant state paramilitary organizations.

4. Transportation and transportation of weapons by air, rail, water, road and other types of transport are carried out under armed guard with the execution of relevant documents of the established form, the form and procedure for maintaining which are determined by the regulatory legal acts of state paramilitary organizations. During transport and transportation, weapons must be in an unloaded state, separate from ammunition. Weapons and ammunition must be packed in special containers that are sealed or sealed.

In case of detection of signs of opening of a vehicle transporting weapons, damage to containers, violation of seals or seals, the senior armed guard is obliged to immediately notify the military commandant of the railway (water) section or station (port), the head of the station, the department of internal affairs in transport, and draw up a report, accept necessary measures to establish the causes of the incident and ensure security of the scene.

5. Transportation of weapons and ammunition on the territory of the Russian Federation is carried out on a contractual basis legal entities, whose charters provide for the provision of services for the transportation of weapons and ammunition on the basis of transportation permits issued by the Department of Internal Affairs in the manner determined by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.

Without permission from the Department of Internal Affairs, weapons and ammunition are transported by citizens of the Russian Federation who have legally hunting weapons, for participation in hunting and sporting events on the basis of permission from the Department of Internal Affairs to store and carry weapons.

Citizens of the Russian Federation transport weapons in quantities of no more than five units and cartridges - no more than 400 pieces on the basis of permission from the Department of Internal Affairs for storage or storage and carrying of the relevant types, types and models of weapons or licenses for their acquisition, collection or exhibition. Transportation of weapons and ammunition in quantities exceeding the specified norms is carried out by citizens of the Russian Federation in the manner prescribed for legal entities.

6. General requirements on the use of weapons by citizens of the Russian Federation are determined by the Federal Law “On Weapons”, as well as clauses 32, 33 of the Rules for the circulation of military hand-held small arms and other weapons, ammunition and cartridges for them, as well as bladed weapons in state paramilitary organizations.

Citizens of the Russian Federation can use the weapons they legally have to protect life, health and property in a state of necessary defense or emergency. The use of a weapon must be preceded by a clearly expressed warning to the person against whom the weapon is used, except in cases where delay in the use of a weapon creates an immediate danger to human life or may entail other grave consequences. Moreover, the use of weapons in a state of necessary defense should not cause harm to third parties.

It is prohibited to use firearms in relation to women, persons with clear signs disabilities, minors, when their age is obvious or known, with the exception of cases of armed or group attack by these persons. The owner of the weapon is obliged to immediately, but no later than 24 hours, report each case of the use of a weapon resulting in harm to human health to the police department at the place where the weapon was used.

Rules for the use of sports and hunting weapons are established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

7. According to Art. 12 of the Federal Law "On Weapons" the use by legal entities with special statutory tasks of certain types and models of hand-held combat weapons small arms for other purposes not provided for by federal law is prohibited.

Enterprises and organizations that are entrusted with the functions of protecting hunting and fishing resources by Federal Law of April 24, 1995 N 52-FZ “On Animal World” are permitted to purchase and use hunting weapons with a rifled barrel as a service weapon.