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This article contains scientific information about what kind of parades of planets there are, how they are visible in the sky.

Parade of planets(the exact term is conjunction) is an astronomical phenomenon during which a certain number of planets in the solar system line up close to one line. In this case, objects are visually close in the sky. If the difference in ecliptic latitudes is also small, the phenomena of occultation of a physically more distant object, the passage of a planet across the disk of the Sun (in the case of a conjunction of the inner planet and the Sun) or an eclipse of the Sun (in the case of a conjunction of the Moon and the Sun) are possible.

The inner planets Venus and Mercury enter into conjunction with the Sun twice during one synodic period. If the planet is located between the Earth and the Sun, an inferior conjunction (internal) occurs; if the Sun is located between the planet and the Earth, then this phenomenon is called superior conjunction (external).

Small parade- an astronomical phenomenon during which four planets line up in space and are visible close to each other in the sky. These planets include: Venus, Mars, Saturn, Mercury. The minor parade of planets occurs once a year.

Big ("great") parade- an astronomical phenomenon during which six planets line up in one line. These include: Earth, Venus, Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, Uranus. The big parade of planets occurs once every 20 years. Visible parade planets is called a planetary configuration when the five bright planets of the solar system (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn) in their movement across the sky approach each other at close quarters and become visible at the same time in a small sector (10 - 40 degrees) of the sky. The parade of planets can be observed either in the evening or in the morning.

Mini-parades of planets with the participation of four planets occur more often, and mini-parades of planets with the participation of three planets can be observed annually (or even twice a year), but their visibility conditions are not the same for different latitudes of the Earth.

Visible parades of planets with the participation of five bright planets occur no more often than once every 18-20 years, and the next close parade of 5 planets in the 38 degree sector will take place in March 2022, but its visibility conditions will be unfavorable for residents of Russia. But already in June 2022, the residents of Russia will still be lucky, and they will see all five planets at the same time, but already located in the sector of 115 degrees, and they will be located Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn.

A parade of planets is also called the configuration of the planets of the solar system, when the planets, including those invisible to the naked eye, “line up” on one side of the Sun in a small sector. The next such configuration (excluding Pluto) is expected in 170 years.

Illustrations:

This is how a small parade of planets is visible in the sky:

This is what a small parade of planets looks like from the outside if we were to look at the Solar System from above:

And this is, in principle, what an “ideal” parade of planets should look like. But because The orbits of the planets are still not circles, but ellipses, and their speed of movement along the orbits is different, then the probability of such an event tends to zero.

Those. such a parade of planets is an extremely unlikely event.

Well, an event when two or three planets and the Moon meet in the sky cannot be called a parade, unless " micro parade" or "rehearsal" :)

This year, the planets will march across the sky like a line of soldiers at a parade - one after another, and all of them can be seen throughout the year.

To date, no connection has been established between planetary parades and any significant events on Earth and in society (disasters, deaths of people, etc.). Fear can only arise from not knowing.

According to calculations, the most complete parade in historical times planets occurred on June 11, 1128. Then the angle of convergence was 40 degrees, and there were no disasters that year.

StarCalc. It can be seen that the planets are in different constellations, there is no parade of planets 2012:

The paradplanet.swf program is freely available on the Internet:

Solar System Scope Program:

A planetary parade is an event when several planets visible to the naked eye appear quite close to each other in the sky.

A minor planetary parade occurs when four planets come together. Big (or great) parade of planets - when five planets gather. Visible planetary parades involving the five bright planets occur no more often than once every 18 to 20 years, and the next close five-planet parade will take place in March 2022.

A parade of planets is also called the configuration of the planets of the solar system, when the planets, including those invisible to the naked eye, “line up” on one side of the Sun in a small sector and the planets are visible practically in the same direction. The next such configuration is expected in 170 years.

In December 2012, neither a large nor a small parade of planets will take place. The planets will be visible in both the evening and morning skies in different constellations.

The article was prepared based on materials from Wikipedia ru.wikipedia.org and the site astroosvita.kiev.ua

Good day, dear readers and guests! October turns out to be not only autumn month, but also a month of interesting events this year. A parade of solar system stars is just around the corner, have you ever heard of such a phenomenon?

Life on our planet Earth does not stop for a minute. But only with the onset of night, there in distant space we can see that nothing stands still there either. Changing phases of the Moon, meteor showers, comets, solar and lunar eclipses happen all the time.

But perhaps one of the most fantastic and unrealistically beautiful celestial phenomena for us remains the parade of planets. In all periods of thousands of years, they aroused great admiration and at the same time alarm. And even today, to some of us, it seems like more than just an astronomical event. What is this unique thing? phenomenon - parade planets? How does it affect our Earth and us as a whole, and should we expect anything from it in the future?

When was the last time there was a parade of planets?

In October 2015, several planets of the solar system: Jupiter, Mars, Venus and Mercury lined up in a row from the Sun in a small sector, almost in one line, this was a parade of planets. It looked something like this photo.

When is the next planetary parade?

Of course, professional astronomers never use such a term, but amateur astronomers came up with such a name when several planets gather in one area of ​​the sky. In fact, this is really a parade, since all the planets stand in one line and it is very interesting and exciting to watch them. This event lasts a month, a month and a half, until the planets move far away from each other.

The most intriguing phase will be in mid-October 2017, namely, more specifically, then more exact date falls on October 5th. Planets such as Venus, Mars, Jupiter will simply be very close to each other, and Mercury, which is generally difficult to find because this planet is always close to the Sun, will be visible lower to the left right against the background of dawn.

How often does the parade of planets occur and does it affect a person?

Very important question, let's imagine that space is like a billiard table with balls. What do you think is the probability that three balls will end up in a row? Very tall, isn't it? But 5-6 balls can extremely rarely be located in one line, depending on your luck. But this is, of course, a game of billiards, and solar system the movement of bodies is more orderly, and therefore predictable.

The movement of bodies can be compared to the movement of hands on a clock. Just as the planets make their way around the Sun with at different speeds approximately in the same plane, and in the same way the hands move along the dial at different speeds, making their revolutions.

And the hands sooner or later come together, usually once an hour, since everything is determined by the movement of the slowest hour hand. Also, planets can line up in one line and we call it a parade.

Important! The frequency of this astronomical phenomenon is determined by the movements of the most distant slow planets in the solar system.

A miniparade of three planets occurs approximately twice a year, but the rest are much less common. The rarest of all members of the 8 planets once every 170 years.

But often parades, both large and small, are not always visible from Earth. And the maximum accurate forecast In principle, the dates of these events do not exist; no one can say with 100 percent accuracy when the next parade will occur.

Since ancient times such bright events there were a lot of people in the sky. And visible planets in one line were considered either good or bad news of events.

Interesting! So there is a hypothesis that the Star of Bethlehem, which showed the Magi the way to the baby Jesus, was not a miraculous sign of God, but only a visible parade of planets, in particular Jupiter and Saturn. This led to the idea that a king was born, because Jupiter in astrology symbolizes power and success, and Saturn symbolizes service and self-restraint.

Full parades of eight planets have always caused fears among people, often associated with a complete apocalypse.

These fears were always explained in approximately the same way: planets that are located close to each other, in other words, together, cannot influence the Sun, and therefore the Earth.

Interesting! There are observations that in 1989, after the parade of planets, the collapse of the USSR and the collapse of the CMEA occurred. But again, these can only be coincidences.

There is no need to be afraid of the parade of planets, as scientists predict for many billions of years that this unique phenomenon There is no natural danger to humanity. But what you should be afraid of is the planet Nibiru, this is a wandering planet, which, according to researchers, previously caused great cataclysms and apocalypses. Perhaps the end of the world is very close; according to preliminary data, it was expected on September 23, 2017, but as we see, it did not happen. Yes, and thank God, hurray!

If you try to look into the future, then the next parade of planets is predicted by scientists in July 2022. We will see 5 celestial planets in one line at once: Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. But the next full parade of 8 planets will only take place in 2161, and that’s already 144 years from now.

In conclusion, I would like to invite you to watch a video from the YouTube channel, it shows the last parade of planets, which took place in 2016, and you will also learn how to correctly and where to observe this phenomenon:

This is the news my friends have at this moment. Subscribe to the group in contact, share a link to this article in in social networks. Write your comments and thoughts on this issue. All the best to everyone! Be healthy and take care of yourself! And remember that it’s very interesting to observe nature and the Universe, so let’s do it more often!

Sincerely, Ekaterina Mantsurova

An astronomical event that occurs only once every 179 years took place on March 10, 1982, on this day all nine planets - Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto were on the same side of the Sun in the sector with angle 95 degrees.

Astronomers do not like the word “parade”, preferring to call such phenomena “convergence of planets.” But the name stuck. People usually expect the parade of planets as a rare, beautiful and nerve-wracking event. After all, each of these parades is a reason to expect the end of the world due to giant tides and catastrophic earthquakes.

This event is truly rare. Although the so-called “small parades”, in which four planets participate, and “big parades” with the participation of six planets occur quite often, once every few years. But “full parades” of all nine planets have occurred only ten times since the Nativity of Christ, and on June 11, 1128, the parade was exceptional: all nine planets gathered on one side of the Sun in a sector with an angle of 40 degrees.

Planetary parades are spectacular only in movies about planetary parades or in a color picture in a textbook. IN real life You will have to observe the planets using at least an amateur telescope or good binoculars, and the planets must also be found in a fairly wide sector of the starry sky. Even a very bright minor parade of planets in May 2011 in a sector with an angle of less than 10 degrees could hardly have been observed by an inexperienced person in astronomy with binoculars.

But what angers professional astronomers and astrophysicists most of all is the joyful anticipation of the apocalypse that grips the Earth’s population on the eve of the next parade of planets. In 1974, the book “The Jupiter Effect” was published, written by two young English astrophysicists John Gribbin and Stephen Pleijmann. It described terrible cataclysms, including the catastrophic earthquake in California on March 10, 1982, when a full parade of planets was expected.

The book instantly became a bestseller and began to be translated in other countries. Scientists did not expect such frivolity from their colleagues and tried to expose them in the eyes of the public, but to no avail. The young people made good money and became famous all over the world, much more famous than, for example, a scientific advisor thesis Pleijmann, the English astronomer Sir Fred Hoyle, who first introduced the concept into cosmology big bang, and in free time wrote science fiction novels, quite popular in his time.

In February 1982, on the eve of the parade of planets, Gribbin and Pleijmann's second book, The Jupiter Effect: Revisited, appeared on the shelves and again became a bestseller, although a month later absolutely nothing of what they promised had happened. And in the new book they were no longer so categorical about the disastrous effect of the parade of planets on humanity.

Today, few people remember two young, enterprising British scientists. But before every small and large parade of planets, routine apocalyptic predictions appear. By the way, the next full parade of planets will take place in 2161.