What 16.5 cm. Shoe size for children by age

Modern mothers understand how nerve-wracking it can sometimes be to go shopping for shoes with a child, even when in front of your eyes is a children's shoe size chart for children in stores. After trying on 4 or more pairs of shoes, you will be confused about how to determine what suits your child best. Based on this, in order to avoid screams, nerves and tears, parents are increasingly simply postponing trips to children's stores.

The World Wide Web has made such trips much easier, simplifying the process of purchasing children's models significantly. Dad and mom can now, sitting at personal computer and analyzing numerous online shopping sites, buy those goods that they consider necessary.

In order for your online purchase to be as successful as possible, you need to undergo certain instructions on how to determine the table of children's shoe sizes in centimeters on the Internet.

How to measure a child's foot?

1. A tape measure and a rope are the tools that are used when measuring the length of a child’s foot, especially when he is completely small age. Once the measurement has been taken, use a ruler and you will immediately understand the number that determines the length. This way, you can choose for yourself which age is suitable for which number of children's product.

2. As your child’s age changes, the types of measurements also change. If your child is over 10 years old, then the leg should be measured when he is standing, since in this position the leg changes its volume. Let the boy or girl stand on both legs, this will clarify the results of the correct measurement, and the size of the children's shoes based on the insole will be reliable.

3. During the summer season, add 0.5 centimeters to the length, since in the summer the foot swells a little and increases in size. In winter, it is necessary to add not 0.5 but 1.5 cm, since socks or tights or other clothing increase the volume of a child’s foot.

Sizes that are typical for children's shoes from Russia

As we indicated in this article, in Russian Federation The metric measurement system is used, in which the shoe size is adjusted to the length of the foot. The size chart starts with the smallest children from 6 to 9 months, usually shoe size 10. The older your child is, the higher his shoe number is. The table of shoe sizes for children by cm on this site will help you easily understand the information related to this topic. It lists all the most popular shoe sizes for children in a size table or in a grid.

What are the main differences in size charts?

Often, customers who shop in the UK tend to look at the European sizing range the most, believing that this is a completely acceptable way to go. In fact, this is far from the case. It all lies in the fact that in our country they use the metric system, which is familiar to everyone, for measurement, which includes such units as meters, centimeters, millimeters.

When it comes to units that are typical for the UK, they use inches. To make it easier to navigate the size of children's shoes in these systems, you need to use the table. Typically, such tables are present on online store websites.

What to look for when purchasing?

Such quality as the correspondence of the sizes of children's shoes with the values ​​​​given in the table when purchasing foreign goods in worldwide network plays one of decisive roles. Always pay attention to how high the rise is. Certain manufacturing companies indicate this data in the description of children's shoe models in special tables.

Please note that on shoes for children, you can perfectly adjust the fullness using a lace. It’s convenient when shoes have both a child’s fastener and laces. On summer children's sandals from the USA, it is quite possible to adjust the fullness with ordinary European fasteners, which are located across the foot.

Russian
size

Size
feet (cm)

America
(US)

Europe
(EU)

In order not to get confused when buying children's shoes, you need to know how to choose the right size. This is where the problem arises, because in the same store you can find shoes that are absolutely the same insole length, but with different size designations.

The fact is that manufacturing countries have their own sizing system (the same as for clothing, for example). A simple table of children's shoe sizes will help you buy shoes that fit your feet.

How to measure a child's foot correctly

Before buying shoes for a child, you need to measure the child's feet. This measurement will be useful if you go shopping without the future owner of the new thing. Knowing your foot size in centimeters, you can easily navigate when buying shoes from any manufacturer, taking with you a size table.

Measure the leg in the evening: at this time of day the measurement will show the maximum value, since blood flows to the foot during the day, this makes the leg wider. By measuring in this way, you will avoid the fact that in the morning the shoes will fit, but by the evening they will begin to squeeze.

How to determine the size correctly? Put a sock on your foot if you plan to wear the shoes off-top. bare foot. Place a sheet of paper under the feet and take measurements with the child standing, as the foot may appear smaller in a sitting position. Outline the foot with a pencil. Use a ruler to measure the distance from the high point from the heel to the highest on the most protruding toe (big or second, depending on the structure of the foot). Round the result up to 5 mm.

You can cut out the “foot” and go to the store with it. By applying the stencil to the sole, or better yet, to the insole, you will definitely see whether the size is correct. You can buy shoes with “reserve”, but the “reserve” should not exceed 1 cm.

How to choose shoes of the right size from a Russian manufacturer

If you have chosen shoes from domestic manufacturers, then know that Russian sizes are given in millimeters or centimeters and the gradation of sizes is 5 mm. If you see size 160 (16.0) on a shoe, it means that these shoes are for feet with a length of 16 cm. However, today Russian manufacturers of children's shoes increasingly use the weight system, where 1 point corresponds to 2/3 cm. Convert the weight size to metric can be done using the formula:

W x 6.67mm – 10mm,

where W is the standard size, 6.67 mm is 2/3 cm (or 1 line), and 10 is a special allowance already included in the weight system.

Converting metric sizes to pins is possible using the formula:

M + 10mm/6.67,

where M is the length of the foot in mm.

It is convenient to trace the correspondence between the metric and mass sizing systems using the scale:


It is important to know that children's shoes are divided by age into:

  • newborn shoes (booties);
  • nursery;
  • small children's room;
  • preschool;
  • school (separately for boys and girls).

In order not to make a mistake when choosing children's shoes, be guided by the table, where each group of sizes is presented in the metric and mass systems.

Table of children's shoe sizes in centimeters and pieces:

Booties Nursery Malodetskaya Preschool School Teenage
M Sh M Sh M Sh M Sh M Sh M Sh
95 16 105 17 145 23 170 27 205 32 245 38
100 16,5 110 18 150 24 175 28 210 33 250 39
105 16,5 110 18 150 24 175 28 210 33 250 39
110 18 120 19,5 155 25 180 28,5 215 34 255 40
115 19 125 20 165 26 190 30 225 35 265 41
120 19,5 130 21 195 31 230 36
125 20 135 22 200 31,2 235 37
140 22,5 240 37,5


Children's shoe sizes from Europe and the USA

The European sizing system for children's shoes is in pins. American system sizes are based on age division, so it is important, when purchasing shoes from manufacturers in the USA, to pay attention to the labels:

New borinfant – for children under 2 years old;

Toddler – for kids 2-5 years old;

Youth – shoes for children from 6 to 16 years old.

Comparison table of shoe sizes from Europe and the USA:

Foot length, cm European sizes

children's shoes

US sizes
children's shoes
8,3-8,9 16 0,5-1
9,2-9,5 17 1,5-2
10,2-10,5 18 2,5-3
10,8-11,4 19 3,5-4
11,7-12,1 20 4,5-5
12,7 21 5,5
13-13,3 22 6-6,5
14-14,3 23 7-7,5
14,6 24 8
15,2-15,6 25 8,5-9
15,9 26 9,5
16,5-16,8 27 10-10,5
17,1 28 11
17,8 29 11,5
18,1-18,4 30 12-12,5
19,1-19,4 31 13-13,5

The following table will help you roughly imagine at what age and what size shoes you need. It shows approximate sizes up to 7 years, while children's legs are approximately the same; After this age, children's sizes can vary greatly. The table is clean clear example, it’s still worth focusing on your own measurements.

Shoe sizes for children, table by age:

Age Foot length, cm Size
USA
European
size
English
size
0-3 months 9,5 0-2 16-17 0,5-1
3-6 months 10,5 2,5-3,5 17-18 1,5-2
6-12 months 11,7 4-4,5 19 3
12-18 months 12,5 5-5,5 20 4
18-24 months 13,4 6-6,5 21-22 4,5-5,5
2-2.5 years 14,3 7-8 23-24 6-7
2.5-3 years 15,2 8-8,5 25 8
3-3.5 years 16 9-9,5 26 10
4 years 17,5 10-10,5 27 10,5
4-4.5 years 18 11-11,5 28 11
5 years 18,5 12-12,5 29 11-12
6 years 19,5 13-13,5 30 12,5
7 years 20-20,3 1-1,5 31 13

Chinese children's shoes

Since shoes from China are popular in Russia due to their low cost, it is worth knowing which sizing system they are based on.

And China can focus on both Europe and the United States. It is possible that you will find a metric sizing system on Chinese shoes. Since you should only trust “manufactured China”, it is better to try on shoes from dubious Chinese manufacturers immediately in the store directly on the child’s foot, since the likelihood of not matching the specified sizes is very high. Of course, everyone knows that buying shoes of dubious quality is not worth it at all. However, there are situations when it is impossible to afford branded shoes, and it is better to buy cheap shoes than to leave the child barefoot.


Some tips for choosing shoes for children

Choose the right shoes! This fact is known: 98% of babies are born with absolutely healthy legs, while adult life 2/3 suffer due to deformation of fingers or feet. What is the reason? Mostly from wearing the wrong shoes as a child!

Shoes should not be too tight! An additional 1-1.5 cm of “reserve” will only be beneficial! When walking, the leg will slide slightly, which will not interfere with blood circulation.

The foot in the shoe should be well secured. Lacing secures it best. Shoes with lacing and a zipper on the side are comfortable; this makes putting them on quick and allows you to adjust the shoes to the width and volume of your feet.

Absolutely flat soles are harmful to the child. Choose shoes with small heels. The grooved sole will prevent slipping, but try to choose shoes with elastic and flexible soles.

A hard heel is an essential element of children's shoes. No slippers or sandals are suitable for long-term wear during the day.

At making the right choice even inexpensive shoes can be comfortable and durable!

Video: Healthy children. How to choose shoes

It is important for a child to choose comfortable and comfortable shoes made from high-quality, reliable materials. The foot should breathe, not sweat and not freeze. Materials should not rub or squeeze, and products should not dangle or fall off. In addition, they must be safe and not cause allergic reaction. To choose durable and comfortable products, choose shoes based on size and style. In this article, we will learn how to determine your child's shoe size.

How to calculate foot length and shoe size

A child’s legs are fully formed only by the age of six. Until this age, you need to measure every two to three months, because the foot grows very quickly, which means the shoe size changes. In infants under three months, the length of the foot does not reach more than 9.5 centimeters, which corresponds to approximately 16-17 European size.

At the age of three to six months, the length of the foot increases to 10.5 centimeters and up to size 17-18. After six months and up to one year, size 19 is suitable for the child. By the year the leg reaches 11.5-11.7 centimeters. To determine the exact size you need to measure your foot. They do this as follows:

  • Place a sheet of paper on a flat, hard surface, stand the child and trace the foot. At the same time, hold the pencil strictly vertically;
  • For babies under one year old, take a string, which is then measured with a ruler. The feet of older children can be immediately measured with a centimeter (measurement tape) or a ruler;
  • The distance is measured from heel to end thumb. Measure both feet. As a rule, they are equal. But sometimes there is a difference in length of up to 6 mm. In this case, choose the larger result;
  • Add one centimeter to the resulting figure for the allowance and get the final result of the length of the foot.

Modern manufacturers indicate the size of boots according to the size system - in points. One piece contains 0.66 centimeters. You can find out your shoe size using the table data, or calculate it yourself. In the latter case, divide the result by 0.66.

For example, if the length of the foot is 16 centimeters (already with an allowance), then we get the size: 16:0.66 = 24.24 cm. We round it up, and we get size 24 according to the European grid. To accurately determine your child's foot size, the baby must stand straight. Under no circumstances take measurements while he is sitting or lying down. In addition, you cannot measure the foot directly. You first need to circle the leg and measure the foot according to the drawing. A table of shoe sizes for children by age will help you find out what size your child’s feet are.

Shoe size chart for children

Foot length Approximate age Russia Europe USA China England
9,5 0-3 months 16 1 9,5 0
10 3-6 months 16,5 1,2 10 0-1
10,5 17 2 10,5 1
11 6-12 months 18 2,5 11 1,5
11,5 19 3 11,5 2,5
12 1-1.5 years 19,5 4 12 3
12,5 20 5 12,5 4
13 1.5-2 years 21 5,5 13 4,5
13,5 22 6 13,5 5
14 2.5 years 22,5 6,5 14 5,5
14,5 23 7 14,5 6-6,5
15 2.5-3 years 24 8 15 7
15,5 25 8,5 15,5 7,5
16 3-3.5 years 25,5 9 16 8
16,5 26 9,5 16,5 8,5
17 4 years 27 10-10,5 17 9-9,5
17,5 4-4.5 years 28 11 17,5 10
18 28,5 11,5 18 10,5
18,5 5 years 29 12 18,5 11
19 5.5-6 years 30 12,5 19 11,5
19,5 31 13 19,5 12
20 6.5-8 years 31,5 13,5 20 12,5
20,5 32 1 20,5 13
21 8-9 years 33 1,5-2 21 1
21,5 9-10 years 34 2,5 21,5 1,5
22 34,5 3 22 2
22,5 35 3,5 22,5 2,5
23 Teenagers over 10-12 years old and adults 36 4-4,5 23 3-3,5
23,5 37 5 23,5 4

10 rules for choosing children's shoes

  1. Choose shoes with small reserve up to one centimeter. This is necessary because in the heat the foot sweats, swells and increases in size, and the toes move slightly forward. In addition, over the course of the season the leg will grow and the stock will be filled. By the way, in winter shoes free space will have a warming effect;
  2. Make sure that the back of the shoe is solid without inserts or cutouts, fairly rigid and with a rounded top, preferably made of thick genuine leather. Shoes with a soft back can only be worn after 10-12 years;
  3. For children under five years old, do not choose shoes with an open heel, otherwise they will not be able to properly secure the ankle. Such models can only be used for a short time. For example, flip flops on the beach or;
  4. Products must contain an instep support, which forms the correct arch of the foot. The absence of such a detail causes flat feet. Choose a not very pronounced arch support. An element that is too protruding or large will lead to disturbances in the foot;
  5. The sole should be flexible and grooved so that the child can walk comfortably, so that the baby does not slip. The sole material should be dense and solid, strong and wear-resistant, and bend well. It should not be too soft or too hard;
  6. The best material for the sole is porous rubber made from natural rubber or polyurethane. Under no circumstances buy cheap shoes with plastic slippery soles!;
  7. The sole should not be flexible over the entire surface. Flexibility should be observed only where the foot bends. This is the area of ​​the arch and the location of the toes;
  8. Do not choose models with flat sole, otherwise your gait and posture will deteriorate. A small heel or drop between the toe and heel ensures proper heel to toe rolling. This will protect the child from falling and falling backwards. In addition, the baby will not shuffle his feet, will maintain balance and will not slouch. The first shoe may contain a heel up to 0.5 cm high, for older children - 1.5 cm, and for teenagers - over four centimeters;
  9. Choose a toe that is spacious, wide and preferably round. The fingers inside should be placed freely. If the baby cannot move his fingers, blood circulation and load distribution are disrupted. In properly selected shoes, the big toe should not be pressed tightly against the other toes;
  10. It is better to choose a fastener with laces, as it ensures the tightest fit of the product to the leg. However, they can come undone, and the baby, stepping on them, will fall. Velcro is easy to fasten and unfasten, but does not secure the leg so tightly. You will find locks on winter shoes.

Shoes from what material to choose

We pay special attention to the choice of material from which the shoes are made. It must be reliable and durable, plastic and hygienic. The material must allow air to pass through and evaporate moisture and not cause allergies. The surfaces inside should be made of natural materials, such as leather.

Modern high-tech materials (HTM) are suitable for children, replacing natural leather. They contain a breathable and waterproof membrane inside, which allows you to regulate the microclimate in the shoes. Another modern invention– absorbent insole. It collects moisture and is easily squeezed out. The product can be washed without any problems.

Genuine Leather - suitable choice for child's shoes. This is a soft and flexible, stretchable and plastic material that retains heat, absorbs moisture and allows air to pass through. In addition, as you wear it, it conforms to the shape of your foot, which increases comfort and helps avoid chafing and calluses. Leather boots are comfortable and comfortable. They will last a long time.

Summer shoes can be chosen from textiles. These should be natural materials, including linen and cotton, jeans, wool and drape, felt, felt and others. They are hygienic and hypoallergenic. However, textile products have a soft back surface, so they are not recommended for regular wear by children under seven or eight years old.

Rubber boots can only be worn with felt or cloth insoles, as they do not allow air to pass through well. At the same time, woolen socks are additionally put on the baby’s feet. How to dress a child according to the weather, see.

Trying on shoes

When trying on shoes, make sure they have up to one centimeter to spare. It should not press, but it is also not recommended to take too loose items. They will hang out. The child will begin to stammer. In addition, the arch support will be out of place, which will cause flat feet and disrupt the formation of the foot and gait.

When buying shoes, be sure to take the baby to the store. During the fitting process, the baby must stomp and walk in new shoes. The legs should not bend or shuffle. There should be one centimeter between the baby's back and heel.

Finding shoes based on foot length is only one part. It is important to select products according to the width and fullness of the leg, especially if the child has a high instep or full leg. Therefore, check how the foot fits into the shoe. The products are not suitable if the leg is difficult to insert and you have to push it in, or if it dangles and wobbles under the leg.

The child will need shoes only when he learns to walk and leaves the house. In the apartment it is better to walk in socks or barefoot. This strengthens and develops the muscles of the legs, preventing the development of flat feet and other problems in the formation of the feet.

The current shoe market includes manufacturers from Russia, Europe, the USA, Asian and other countries. The sizes of children's shoes in their tables (in cm) are indicated differently, so before purchasing it is important to correctly determine which value is suitable for your child. Let's clarify this issue.

Children's shoe sizes in centimeters, table

The easiest way to avoid making mistakes is to have before your eyes both the symbols we are familiar with and foreign ones. In ordinary and online stores We encounter the following types of markings:

  • Metric. Essentially, it’s just a series of standard foot lengths in centimeters, in increments of 5 cm. The most common option in our country is specifically for children’s models.
  • RU. Stichmass, a standard and also popular marking used by Russian manufacturers. May also be referred to as "RU".
  • EU. The European shtichmass differs from the Russian one by shifting the designations upward by one - this can be seen in the comparative table below.
  • USA. American notation system. You can encounter it in American and Asian online stores.

Please note: on Asian sites, in addition to the USA designation, the European stamp is mainly used. The usual picture is the sizes of children's shoes in cm in the table, in EU and USA. The column with the designation RU may be absent or replaced with a note indicating the need to take 1 order more product. If there is neither one nor the other, calmly add 1 to EU.

Size metric RU Size RU (weight) Size EU (European weight)
Size USA
9,5 16 17 1
10 16,5
10,5 17 18 2
11 18 19 3
11,5 19 20 4
12 19,5
12,5 20 21 5
13 21 22 5,5
13,5 22 23 6
14 22,5
14,5 23 24 7
15 24 25 8
15,5 25 26 8,5
16 25,5
16,5 26 27 9,5
17 27 28 10
17,5 28 29 11
18 28,5
18,5 29 30 12
19 30 31 12,5
19,5 31 32 13
20 31,5
20,5 32 33 14
21 33 34 14,5
21,5 34 35 15
22 34,5 36 15,5

Table of children's shoe sizes in centimeters, Russia

Now about the correspondence between the designations of children's shoe sizes in centimeters and the lengths of the feet. The simplest is metric, because, as we have already said, it is determined precisely by leg measurements. For RU (stikhmass) there is its own calculation system (more on it later) and this is more complicated. The following table shows the correspondence of the values ​​in different systems:

Foot length, cm Size Russian metric Size RU
9,5 9,5 16
10 10 16,5
10,5 10,5 17
11 11 18
11,5 11,5 19
12 12 19,5
12,5 12,5 20
13 13 21
13,5 13,5 22
14 14 22,5
14,5 14,5 23
15 15 24
15,5 15,5 25
16 16 25,5
16,5 16,5 26
17 17 27
17,5 17,5 28
18 18 28,5
18,5 18,5 29
19 19 30
19,5 19,5 31
20 20 31,5
20,5 20,5 32
21 21 33
21,5 21,5 34
22 22 34,5

Important: when purchasing children's shoes, based on the sizes in the table in centimeters, you need to remember that for autumn and winter boots, boots and sneakers, an increase is always made by warm sock. Most often, from 0.5 (for autumn) to 1.5 (for winter) values.

How to determine the size of children's shoes by foot length in centimeters

How to find out your foot length:

  • Place your foot on a piece of paper and ask your child to put his weight on it.
  • Mark the most prominent part of the heel and the top of the big toe with dots.
  • Measure the distance between the points.

Both feet are not always the same length. Therefore, we always measure two legs and focus on the parameters of the larger one.

If it is not possible to find out the length of the child’s foot with his participation, you can determine the size of the children’s shoes by the insole in cm by the insole. Simply remove the insole from the shoe/sneaker/boot and apply a ruler to it. You can then use any of the calculation methods described here.

Metric Definition

Here you only need to measure the length of your foot and write it down in centimeters. Next we check the grid. If the result does not fit any of the standard values, round up:

  • Up to a whole number, if the digit after the decimal point is greater than five. Example: 13.7 cm to 14 cm, 17.6 cm to 18 cm.
  • The number after the decimal point up to 5, if the measurements turned out to be 1, 2, 3 or 4. Example: 10.4 cm to 10.5 cm, 14.3 cm to 14.5 cm.

According to the weight system (RU)

The values ​​in this system are determined using the formula: Y cm x 1.5 + 1.5 cm. Y is child size feet in centimeters according to the metric system. Calculation example: 13 x 1.5 + 1.5 = 21 sizes. Applicable to both children's and adult models.

How to round:

  • Up to 0.25 cm inclusive - downward. For example: result 17.25 to 17.
  • From 0.55 cm – up to a whole number. For example: result 21.75 to 22.
  • Results of the form 16.5; 19.5; 22.5, etc. we leave as is.

Children's shoe size in centimeters by year

Each child develops in its own way, but we can highlight the average values ​​​​that correspond to the length of the foot at a given age. In the following table we present children's shoe sizes in centimeters by year, with the corresponding values ​​for metric system:

Age, months Foot length in centimeters Size Metric
0-3 9,5 9,5
3-6 10,5 10,5
6-12 11,7 12
12-18 12,5 12,5
18-24 13,4 13,5
2-2.5 g. 14,3 14,5
2.5-3 g. 15,2 15,5
3-3.5 g. 16 16
4 years 17,5 17,5
4-4.5 g. 18 18
5 years 18,5 18,5
6 years 19,5 19,5
7 years 20-20,3 20-20,5

This is interesting:

  • - how to find yours? We'll tell you in the article!

There are usually no problems with choosing shoes in a store with a child. Shoes are tried on until a pair that fits the feet is found. But if a mother wants to order shoes or sneakers through an online store or chooses a gift without the possibility of trying on, she will need a size chart of shoes for children. How not to make a mistake when buying shoes and how to choose the ideal option based on foot length and fullness, we will tell you in our article.

From this article you will learn

How to determine a child's shoe size

Shoe sizes for children are determined by foot length and fullness. They need to be measured at home. To obtain accurate data you will need a piece of paper, a pencil and a ruler. Proceed according to the following algorithm:

  1. First place the baby's right foot on the paper.
  2. Trace around with a pencil, pressing the lead firmly against the arch of your foot.
  3. Repeat the procedure with the left leg.
  4. Take a ruler.
  5. Using the resulting outline, measure the distance between the center of the heel and the tip of the big toe.
  6. Correlate the data obtained with the accepted system for determining the size of boots of the country of origin. The children's foot size chart will come to your aid.
  7. Remember to consider the fullness of the leg. Wide shoes are not suitable for thin feet. It is better to take one with laces, a lock, and for a full one - with Velcro to regulate the free space.

  • In children aged 1 to 3 years, the foot grows quickly. Measure your feet every three months.
  • For infants, take measurements in a sitting position, lying down with a tape measure; for older children - standing.
  • The data will be accurate in the evening, when the foot increases from daytime load and slight swelling.
  • For winter shoes, take measurements with socks on, for summer shoes - barefoot.
  • Be sure to set the length of both feet. Right and left indicators may differ. This is the norm. But when buying boots, focus on large sizes.
  • Add 0.5–1 cm to the resulting length for infants and children under 3 years old, 0.5 cm for teenagers. The extra space inside the boots is necessary for ventilation. This advice does not need to be taken into account when buying beach shoes with open toes and heels.
  • Round the received data up to normal. If it turns out to be 16.2 cm, focus on the length of 16.5 cm, that is, Russian size 26.

Important! Adult children only need to calculate the size while standing. In this position, the body weight puts pressure on the leg, it increases by several millimeters or even 1 cm.

Sizing system in different countries

Children's shoes are produced all over the world, and size markings vary from country to country. This must be taken into account when buying boots from foreign and Russian production. Let's look at this in more detail:

  • In Russia, Europe, China, and CIS countries, the system is metric. The basis is the length of the foot in millimeters. The size chart for these manufacturers is the same. The interval between values ​​is 0.5 cm.
  • In England, feet are measured in inches. 1 inch is equal to 2.54 cm. English shoes begin the size range from 0, then increase by 1/3 inch.
  • France uses a stichmass system based on the stiches. 1 piece = 2/3 cm. The manufacturer measures not the foot, but the insole.
  • In America, sizes can be determined by foot length, but in inches. The mesh shift is 1/12 inch, or 2.1 mm.

Table for children by age

Shoe sizes for children by age are determined only approximately, but for orientation in stores and when ordering online, you can also use this table of ratios (Important! The table can be scrolled right and left on mobile devices):

Child's age (girl)Child's age (boy)Foot length, cm (options)Shoe size (Europe, Russia, China)
From 3 to 6 monthsFrom 3 to 6 months9,5 16
10 16,5
10,5 17
6 to 9 months6 to 9 months11 18
11,5 19
9 to 12 months9 to 12 months12 19,5
12,5 20
From a year to a year and a halfFrom a year to a year and a half13 21
13,5 22
2–3 years14 22,5
1.5–2 years 14,5 23
15 24
2–3 years 15,5 25
4–5 years16 25,5
16,5 26
3–4 years 17 27
4–5 years5–6 years17,5 28
18 28,5
5–6 years 18,5 29
6–8 years19 30
19,5 31
6–7 years 20 31,5
20,5 32
8–12 years21 33
21,5-22 34
22,5 35
23 36

Important! As can be seen from the table, girls' feet grow more slowly and are naturally smaller than boys' feet. Therefore, you also need to pay attention to gender and age.

Size chart by foot length

The easiest way to select shoes is based on foot measurements taken at home in cm or mm. To simplify translation size chart Depending on the country of origin of the shoes, use the tables.

Size chart for children under one year old

Foot length, cmRussia/EuropeUSAGreat Britain
8,3 16 0,5 0
8,9 16 1 0,5
9,2 17 1,5 1
9,5 17 2 1
10,2 18 2,5 1,5
10,5 18 3 2
10,8 19 3,5 2,5
11,4 19 4 3
11,7 20 4,5 3,5
12,1 20 5 4

Table for children from 1 year to 5 years

Foot length, cmRussia/EuropeUSAGreat Britain
12,7 21 5,5 4,5
13 22 6 5
13,3 22 6,5 5,5
14 23 7 6
14,3 23 7,5 6,5
14,6 24 8 7
15,2 25 8,5 7,5
15,6 25 9 8
15,9 26 9,5 8,5
16,5 27 10 9
16,8 27 10,5 9,5
17,1 28 11 10
17,8 29 11,5 10,5
18,1 30 12 11

How to choose the size of shoes for a child

Unfortunately, not all manufacturers of children's shoes take into account and indicate the width of the shoes on the model. And this indicator is very important. Sandals, shoes and sneakers of the same size may be too tight or too loose for your baby. It all depends on the fullness of the leg.

IN European countries next to the size on the sole or a special label the letters C, D, E and others are indicated. What do they mean? This is a criterion for the narrowness and width of the boots. You can decipher them like this:

  • C – the narrowest shoes possible, for very, very thin feet.
  • D – slightly wider than C. For very thin feet.
  • E – shoes for narrow feet.
  • F – average width.
  • G – width slightly above average.
  • N – wide shoes.

Important! If there are no markings for narrowness and width, then it is suitable for the average foot.

The completeness of the leg can be obtained in numbers and this data can be used to order through online resources. Use the formula:

P(foot fullness) =0.25 ABOUT(foot circumference at its most wide place) – 0,15 D ( foot length from heel to toes) – 16.5

This is interesting! American shoes are usually wider than Chinese, European and Russian ones. This is due to national physiological characteristics.

10 rules for choosing children's shoes

  1. Do not buy closed shoes or butt boots. The foot should have a little free space - no more than 1 cm. In the summer, the foot sweats and swells a little, so shoes that fit may chafe. And in winter, a spare centimeter is necessary for warmth and the ability to put on a thick sock.
  2. Children's shoes must have arch support. Choose a model in which the tab has the average size. A strongly protruding insole deforms the foot, the absence of this detail provokes.
  3. Pay attention to the backdrop. It should be rigid, fix the foot, made from a single piece of thick leather. Boots with a soft back base are approved by orthopedists from 12 years of age.
  4. Do not buy flip flops or sandals for children under 5 years of age for daily long-term wear. The ankle is not fixed. This is harmful to children's feet.
  5. The sole is of great importance. Choose models with a grooved non-slip outsole. It should bend well, but be elastic.
  6. High-quality soles are made of rubber and polyurethane. This material is porous, of medium hardness. Plastic is not suitable for children's soles. It is slippery and does not spring back when walking.
  7. Check the flexibility of the sole in the store. Fold the boots in half. The sole should bend well in the middle and in the toe area.
  8. Having a small heel will protect you from falls and prevent your posture from deteriorating. For one-year-old children, choose tops with a heel of no more than 0.5 cm, up to 10 years old - 1.5 cm, after 10-12 years - from 4 cm.
  9. The laces secure the foot better than a lock. But for little brats they can be dangerous if they come undone and dangle. Buy sandals for kindergarteners with Velcro. And the boots have a lock and laces at the same time. Tie the strings on warm boots tightly, sometimes check that they are secure, and use the zipper on the side to put them on every day.
  10. Shoes with pointed, oval toes are not suitable for children. Fingers feel tight in these boots and sneakers. Choose a rounded option. Availability of free space must be checked upon purchase. Ask your baby to move his shoed toes; if the thumb moves freely, then the model suits him.

5 common myths

Blindly following the advice of grandmothers or friends when choosing shoes for a child has given rise to the 5 most common myths. Let's try to dispel them:

  • Children under 5 years of age need to wear orthopedic shoes. If your child has no indication for this type of shoes, buy standard shoes and sandals. Special therapeutic shoes are manufactured according to individual order. The orthopedic effect of shoes from regular stores is fiction.
  • Kindergarten and schoolchildren under 10–12 years of age should not wear sneakers or moccasins for more than two hours at a time. They spoil the gait and deform the foot. This fact is not confirmed in practice.
  • Boots should hold the ankle high. The additional insert is harmful to the development of the ankle joint. It’s better to buy comfortable shoes, and the ankle itself is quite rigid and does not require additional support.
  • Scientific developments in the shoe industry must also be present in children's models. Flanges, shock absorbers, special heels are the usual advertising features. On gait, foot formation positive influence they do not provide.

How to choose your first shoes

Proper footwear for infants and children under 1.5 years old must meet certain standards:

  1. The boots have two or three fasteners to secure the foot. For newborns and infants, choose Velcro to adjust the width of the internal cavity depending on the thickness of the sock you are wearing.
  2. A rigid high heel, even for summer sandals, is a must.
  3. Round toe without points or bulges. This is convenient and safe for a toddler who is just learning to walk.
  4. In any pair of shoes, leave a margin of 0.5 to 1 cm for freedom of the toes.
  5. You can't take shoes to grow into. This makes walking difficult and the baby loses balance.
  6. Find out the size of your child's feet while lying down as an infant, recheck every three months.
  7. Consider the rise of your feet. For infants, do not buy boots that are too high.
  8. Take the weather outside into account. For babies on warm spring It is not necessary to take warm boots. It is more convenient for them to run in sneakers or leather shoes with low sides.

Important! You can't wear shoes all the time. Be sure to take your child off his shoes at home so he can walk barefoot on hard floors, sand and earth. This one good .

How to tell if shoes are too small

Finding out that boots or closed shoes are too small is difficult if the child does not speak yet, cannot complain about tightness in the fingers, or pain when walking. In this case, the mother needs to act like this:

  1. After going outside, carefully examine your baby's feet. If there are red spots on the heel or toes, or pain is felt, then it’s time to change the shoes.
  2. Put your child's shoes on and press the toe in the big toe area with your hands. There should be some space left. If the tops are suitable in width and size, there will be free space and your finger will not rest on the edge.
  3. Inspect the boots. A stretched surface and bubbles on the backs indicate tightness.
  4. Find out if there is any free space between the foot and the tongue.

Try putting your finger under the tongue. If it doesn't fit, change your shoes. They are not the right size or fullness.

What material to choose shoes from?

For children early age Shoe material is very important. What to look for when choosing boots made from different raw materials:

  • The material must be breathable. In rubber boots, your feet sweat, but in leather shoes and textile sneakers, the skin breathes and does not overheat.
  • Hypoallergenic. This is an indicator of quality. Leather, latex, felt, suede are suitable for allergy sufferers. Low-quality rubber and natural felt can cause unpleasant reactions.
  • Smell. Smell the shoes, sneakers. If they smell unpleasant, repulsive, then you shouldn’t buy them.
  • Rigidity. Textile shoes wear out quickly, the fabric bubbles and becomes deformed. This negatively affects the formation of the ankle. Shoes made of genuine leather are worn while maintaining appearance for a long time, without causing harm to the child’s gait and foot.

An approximate list of models and materials is given in the table (Important! The table can be scrolled right and left on mobile devices):

MaterialAdvantages and disadvantagesModelsWhat time of year is it suitable for?
Genuine LeatherDoesn't get wet
Does not deform
Breathes
Long lasting
Looks aesthetically pleasing
Safe for babies
High price
Shoes, boots, shoes, sneakers, sandalsAll year round
Eco leatherCheap
Beautiful
Wears out in one season
Shoes, sandalsSummer
Suede Natural material
Easily deformed
Gets wet
Worn out by wear
Spring, autumn boots, shoesCold summer, early autumn and spring
Lightweight fabric (jeans, linen, cotton)Lightweight shoes
Breathable material
Low price
Hypoallergenic material
Not recommended for two-year-old children and infants for long-term wear
Sneakers, slippersSummer, late spring
Dense warm material (felt, felt)Keeps out the cold
Comfortable to wear for babies
Breathable material
Gets wet
Felt boots, warm bootsWinter
Rubber, latexWear-resistant
Waterproof
Doesn't warm your feet
Boots, slates, Beach shoes, sandalsAutumn, summer

Size charts of common brands

Fans of global brands will find it useful to use tables of correspondence between Russian shoe sizes, manufacturer markings and foot length. All that remains is to try on your feet and buy the shoes you need from the catalog through the online store.

AliExpress (“Aliexpress”)

In this trading platform The size corresponds to the length of the foot of a child and an adult. That is, how many centimeters is the leg, buy that size. A very convenient system for Russian consumers.

Foot length, cm9,5 10 10,5 11 11,5 12 12,5 13 13,5
Size on the seller's website9,5 10 10,5 11 11,5 12 12,5 13 13,5

"Kotofey"

Not too expensive children's shoes for all seasons are made from natural quality materials. The manufacturer produces boots and sandals for children of any age. Products are divided into groups by age.

"Kapika"

This brand is responsible for shoes in the off-season and cold weather. "Kapika" offers a wide selection of rubber boots, dutik, galoshes. Choose your size according to the grid. It is the same for the Kapika and Kotofey companies.

Age group
Booties Foot length, cm9,5 10 10,5 11 11,5 12 12,5
Shoe size16 16,5 17 18 19 19,5 20
From 1 year to 3 years
(nursery)
Foot length, cm10,5 11 11,5 12 12,5 13 13,5 14
Shoe size17 18 19 19,5 20 21 22 22,5
Malodetskaya
From 3 to 6 years
Foot length, cm14,5 15 15,5 16,5
Shoe size23 24 25 25,5 26
Preschool Foot length, cm17 17,5 18 18,5 19 19,5 20
Shoe size27 28 28,5 29 30 31 31,5
School
(from 7 to 10–12 years)
Foot length, cm20,5 21 21,5 22 22,5 23 23,5 24
Shoe size32 33 34 34,5 35 36 37 37,5
Teenage Foot length, cm24,5 25 25,5 26 26,5 27 27,5 28
Shoe size38 39 40 40,5 41 42 43 43,5

Adidas (“Adidas”)

Produces sports and casual shoes High Quality. You can choose a model for children by correlating the length of the foot and the usual leg sizes with the English measure.

Age groupFoot length, cmSize (Russia, Europe)Size (UK)
From 1 year to 3 years11,4 19 3K
12,2 20 4K
13,1 21 5K
13,6 22 5.5K
13,9 23 6K
14,6 24 7K
15,1 25 7.5K
15,9 26 8.5K
16,9 27 9.5K
From 4 to 8 years17,1 28 10K
18,3 29 11K
18,5 30 11.5K
19,1 31 12.5K
20 32 13,5
20,6 33 1
21,1 34 2
21,6 35 2,5
From 9 to 12 years22,7 - 3
23 35 3,5
23,3 35,5 4
23,9 36 4,5
24,3 36,5 5
24,9 37 5,5
25,2 38 6
25,9 38,5 6,5

Nike

The manufacturer successfully combines price and quality of goods. That's why it's so popular with customers. Use the table to select your shoe size.

AgeFoot length, cm8,3 9,1 10 10,8 11,6 12,5 13,3 14,2 15 15,9 16,7 17,2 17,6 18 18,4 18,8 19,3 19,7
Children Size, Russia14 15 16 17,5 18,5 20 21 22,5 24 25 26 26,5 27 27,5 28,5 29 30 30,5
US size0C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C10C10.5C11C11.5C12C12.5C13C13.5C
Teenagers Length, feet, cm20,1 20,4 20,8 21,2 21,6 21,9 22,3 22,7 23,1 23,4 23,8 24,2 24,6
Size, Russia32 33 33,5 34 35 35,5 36 36,5 37,5 38 38,5 39 40
Size, England13,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5 4 4,5 5 5,5 6 6

"Fairy tale"

Produces comfortable shoes and boots for boys and girls from 0 to 12 years.

Insole length, cm9,5 10 10,5 11 11,5 12,5 13 13,5 14,5 15 15,5 16,5 17 17,5 18 19
Size16 16,5 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

ECCO (“Ecco”)

Specializes in the production of boots for the off-season.

Size marking by manufacturer8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Size (Russia)19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Foot length, cm12,5 13 13,5 14 14,5 15 16 16,5 17 17,5 18 19 19,5 20,5 21 21,5 22,5

Take advantage useful tips from our article when ordering children's shoes, then the purchase will definitely please the baby and parents.

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