What can you tell about a person by his eyes? Eye color and human character
Don't know how to determine your eye color? Compare example photos with your reflection in the mirror. And we will tell you what the color of your eyes means.
Eye color - the color of the iris - depends on the amount of melanin and the thickness of the iris. Both skin color and hair color depend on melanin. That's why there are so many blondes with blue eyes and brunettes with brown eyes.
Pure colors are rarely found in nature. The most commonly seen are blue eyes with a green tint and brown eyes with a yellow tint. And few people can boast of eyes of deep green, blue or brown.
Try to determine your eye color from the photos we have prepared for you below. Take a convenient mirror and use our sign.
How to determine eye color using a mirror?
- Wear a neutral T-shirt. The shade of the eyes, especially light ones, varies slightly depending on the color of the clothes. Things in bright colors always give the eyes an extra tint.
- Determine eye color only in daylight. Daylight almost does not distort colors and shades, and the error will be minimal
- Conduct research on your appearance in a calm environment. The iris contracts and expands in response to light and at the moment when a person experiences strong emotions. If the size of the pupil changes, the pigments contained in the iris are either concentrated or dispersed. At this moment, the eyes either lighten a little or darken a little. Since eye color changes depending on your mood, relax and don't think about anything.
- Take a mirror, stand by the window and take a closer look at the color of your eyes. What shade do you see?
Scientists identify eight primary colors of the iris:
- blue,
- blue,
- grey,
- green,
- walnut,
- amber,
- brown.
But there are countless shades that can be named.
How to determine eye color? Shade table
Hazel (Swamp) eyes
Albino red eyes
Dark brown (black) eyes
What do eye colors mean to geneticists?
About 10,000 years ago, all people had brown eyes. And then a genetic mutation occurred in a person who lived in the Black Sea region. It led to the appearance of blue eyes. Moreover, the gene for brown eyes is the strongest. It often defeats the genes responsible for green and blue eye colors.
It so happens that peoples with blue eyes live far from the equator. Brown eyed nations are mostly concentrated in temperate regions. Well, the black-eyed inhabitants of our vast planet live on the equator.
Nowadays, peoples are very mixed, but in general, the color of a person’s eyes indicates the genetic homeland of his ancestors. The darker the eyes, the better they are protected from blinding sunlight. There is, however, one exception: residents of the Far North have dark, rather than blue, eyes. This way they are protected from the unbearable reflection of light from the snow.
How to find out the color of a child's eyes?
What else interesting things will geneticists tell us? It turns out that you can predict the color of a child's eyes even before birth.
Scientists have developed a table that shows the probability of having a child with a particular eye color under different conditions.
But, of course, no one will give you a 100% guarantee of results. The possibility of mutation or malfunction of melanocytes cannot be excluded. Genetics is powerless here.
What does different eye color mean?
The ancient sages insisted that eye color affects character. Light and warm shades of the eyes indicate that we have before us a sophisticated nature, soaring in the clouds. Those with a bright iris are prone to adventurism and have an active life position. Dark eyes indicate a stern disposition.
What does green eye color mean?
People with green eyes are calm and decisive. They soberly assess their capabilities, but at the same time have a developed imagination. They are often considered strict but fair. Such people find a way out of any situation and keep everything under control.
People with green eyes are curious and intelligent. They can be called passionate natures. They have a zest for life and are obsessed with the desire for an eventful life. Sometimes they are very jealous.
It is believed that those with green eyes are principled, stubborn and persistent. They always know what they want and persistently pursue the goal. They can handle any difficulties.
But a person with light green eyes may lack vitality. He will never become a leader, although he gains authority among himself without much difficulty.
What do brown and black eye colors mean?
Brown-eyed people are courageous individuals. They easily challenge difficulties. They like variety and novelty. They are very sociable and love to make new friends. They are polite with others and show care towards their loved ones.
Many brown-eyed people are cheerful and spontaneous people. They can easily cheer up others and make them laugh.
They are very persistent and have a strong inner core. Many good leaders have brown eyes.
Often, brown-eyed people strive for unusual and short-term relationships. They are independent but reliable. For people who mean a lot to them, they will go the extra mile.
People with brown and black eyes are very energetic and passionate. They are often driven by passion, they rush to victory, no matter what the cost. If they are no longer admired, they will quickly lose interest in such a company. Brown-eyed people are quick-tempered, but easy-going, self-confident and very sociable.
Black eye color is very rare. People around them often perceive black-eyed people as reliable and responsible people. They don't abandon their friends when they need help.
Such people do not like to tell someone about themselves and their lives, and as a result they are considered secretive. Meanwhile, they are passionate and lively natures, possessing a special sensuality. People with dark eyes are optimists.
They are stubborn and persistent, impulsive and energetic. Difficulties make them irritable. Black-eyed managers can be ruthless towards employees. They also have developed intuition and quickly make decisions even in difficult situations.
What does hazel eye color mean?
People with hazel, snake-like eyes are not often found, which is why they are considered interesting, unique individuals. They relate well to all people, they can cheer up and calm down. They love to look at others and show themselves off. They don't like to criticize anything.
People with light brown or hazel eyes can be a little insecure and shy. They are flexible and sensitive. They are very hardworking and rely only on themselves. The main priorities in the lives of owners of yellow eyes are the security and success of the family, so you should not offend their family and friends.
What does blue eye color mean?
Blue-eyed people are romantic and vulnerable. They are easy to offend. They constantly have their head in the clouds and dream. They take everything to heart. They can become depressed and sentimental, and behave capriciously.
Blue-eyed people are peaceful and intelligent, simple and cheerful. They tend to have the longest relationships.
They have keen powers of observation and do not like monotony. They can be assertive.
Blue is a cold color, so those with such eyes can be quite cruel. If the blue color has a warm tint, then the person’s character is softer.
What does gray eye color mean?
Gray-eyed people are smart and balanced, they look at things soberly and always stay on top. They are honest and kind, they have well-developed intellect and poorly developed intuition. They may be reserved when communicating with others.
Those with gray eyes are wise and non-aggressive. They are sensitive and boast a flexible approach to different situations and people. Gray-eyed girls take building relationships very seriously and prefer a long-term partnership based on deep love.
Gray-eyed people have an analytical mind, their thinking is clear and rational. They have deep inner strength and will never be influenced by external pressure. Gray-eyed people are quite decisive, but can get confused in situations that do not require intellectual activity.
Gray-blue eyes combine two icy shades at the same time. In the character of people with this eye color, there are qualities of people with gray and blue eyes. They are ambitious and determined, but honest and absolutely calm. They are always ready to help and give good advice.
However, each person is unique. It is unreasonable to force his personality into some kind of framework. Look not at the color of the eyes, but at their expression. It cannot be said that all blue-eyed people are cruel and heartless. Rely on your intuition.
What do gray-green eyes mean?
People with gray-green eyes are hardworking, conscientious, fair, sentimental, somewhat cold, pragmatic and realistic. Such individuals easily combine intelligence with flexibility and intuition, and have a strong will and determination.
Owners of gray-green eyes are characterized by obstinacy and categoricalness. It is difficult to communicate with them, but they are reliable and loyal friends.
What does eye color mean? Video
A person's eyes are the mirror of his soul. It is the eyes that can tell a lot about a person: about his state of health, mood and, of course, character. The science that deals with determining the character of a person by his appearance is called physiognomy. But you don’t have to be a physiognomist to recognize some of the characteristics of a person’s character. Often in this case, our intuition helps us, because by looking at a person, we can say that he has “kind eyes” or “an intelligent look.” All these skills are embedded in our subconscious. The eyes are considered the most important organ, since we receive 80% of information visually. It’s not for nothing that there is a saying: it’s better to see once than to hear a hundred times.
Modern research has proven that each person has a unique and unrepeatable eye color, and scientists have also found that the first impression we get when meeting someone is our eyes; they can attract or repel. Another interesting fact is that when we are happy, we are in high spirits - the color of our eyes is lighter, but if we feel offended, angry - our eyes darken.
The influence of eye color on a person's character
People with black eyes are very strong in nature; for them there are no goals that are unattainable. They are leaders in life. It is important for them to be the center of attention: at work they are an example for all employees, with friends they are the soul of the company. Despite their strong character, such people are very impressionable, but they try to hide it. They are monogamous - they devote their entire lives to one person. People with black eyes are great adventurers; they are not afraid to take risks. Passionate natures and know how to please.
Greens
People with a strong character have green eyes. They always know how to convince a person. Communicative, talented, proactive and with a well-developed sense of justice. No matter who turns to them for help, they will always help. Often they themselves suffer through excessive kindness. In love, those with green eyes always prove their feelings with their actions, they are very loyal and caring. It is not uncommon for people with such eyes to achieve great success in business, and also become famous artists, scientists and writers.
Everyone who has blue eyes is a romantic person. They always know exactly what they want from life and confidently move towards their goal. They are endowed with a great sense of justice and are ready to prove it at any cost, even if they themselves suffer from it. They love to conflict, because proving their opinion is in their blood. Since they are emotional personalities, emotions come first for them, and they are guided only by them.
There is great indecision in the character of such people; they always think about the consequences. But, despite this, everything in their life is consistent. They always behave with restraint in relationships and do not show off their emotions. They treat the people around them well, honestly and fairly. They perceive everything that happens around them calmly and balancedly. Although people with gray eyes work very hard and take on every task with enthusiasm, they rarely achieve great success. But this does not prevent them from feeling deprived in some way.
Dark gray color
People with dark gray eyes are extroverts in life. They are energetic and determined. They treat the people around them with kindness, are brave and ready to help in any situation. Thanks to their stubbornness, they always finish what they start. If someone is loved, it is forever.
Anyone whom nature has endowed with brown eyes has a sense of self-esteem. Such people are independent and persistent in all their affairs. When making a decision, they always speak with confidence about their desires, but in addition they are very capricious individuals. They often suffer because of their temper and can easily offend a person. But, despite their straightforwardness, they themselves are not vindictive; they very quickly forgive their offenders. Thanks to their sociability, they easily find a common language with different people.
People with this eye color are reserved and secretive. It is difficult for them to make a decision in any situation; they always doubt the correctness of their choice. Very stubborn and distrustful. They confidently think that they will do the best. They love loneliness and always avoid communication with other people.
Blue eyes always attract us with their unusual, alluring color. But these are actually secretive and tough people. Everything in their life depends on their mood, and it changes very dramatically. They are easily offended and will remember it for a long time. But, despite these negative qualities, such people are generous and honest.
The rarest eye color is yellow eyes, also called tiger eyes. These are people with a special character. They have highly developed intuition. Because they are too hot-tempered, they are often guided by their emotions. Such individuals are always on the side of justice, ready to protect anyone, fearless and loyal. They are unpredictable, so when communicating with such people you need to behave carefully so as not to accidentally offend them.
If you take a good look at people, look carefully into their eyes, you can easily recognize their character traits. Now you know how to determine a person’s character by eye color. You can easily find an approach to a person knowing what kind of mood he has. After all, our eyes are two windows through which we can see a lot of interesting things.
Watch the video:
Those with green eyes are considered the most gentle on the entire planet. These are purposeful and sincere people. They perfectly combine charisma, stubbornness and a sense of justice. If green-eyed people have set themselves a goal, they will go towards it through all obstacles without stopping. They are authoritative, they are always trusted, they are unconditionally accepted in any company and loved. They tend to have a sense of intuition and ingenuity. Surprisingly, one person with green eyes combines firmness, generosity, integrity, kindness and a sense of humor. Such people can be very unpredictable.
Representatives of humanity, to whom nature has given blue eyes, are unusually sentimental. Their mood is so changeable that it is impossible to catch it. Such people cannot be offended, as they will suffer for a long time. These are very passionate, amorous and extremely romantic people. However, blue-eyed people are not without their drawbacks. For example, they don't like it when someone disagrees with them. These are fearless natures. But their courage and courage sometimes borders on madness and leads to unwanted actions. People with blue eyes can be overly dreamy and capricious. Meetings and partings are easy for them. They freely break off relationships and meet new people without suffering from remorse.
Many people are attracted to people with brown eyes. They always live with the desire to be “brand new”. Brown eyes give their owners initiative, a constant need to move forward and excitement. Such people should always be the center of attention. They are incredibly confident, incredibly sexy and incredibly charming. Sometimes they are aggressive and conflicting due to their temperament. They are very selective in choosing friends and partners. Brown-eyed people are incredibly amorous, but they also easily become cold.
A person with gray eyes is usually determined, inquisitive and very intelligent. The most important trait of his character is loyalty. Gray-eyed representatives of humanity are not afraid of problems and difficulties. They overcome them easily and quickly. Those with gray eyes are the luckiest, as they are born under a star. They are incredibly jealous, although they carefully hide it. But they themselves are monogamous, incapable of cruelty and betrayal.
People with blue eyes are residents of “castles in the air”, romantics and incorrigible dreamers. They are the most sensitive, kind-hearted, generous and vulnerable of all. Blue-eyed people can of course be callous, hard, cold and indifferent. But this is more for protection. These people have the ability to quickly adapt to external conditions and easily navigate new places. They are humble, purposeful and persistent. They can get irritated over little things, but it is easy to forgive them for this, since they are conscientious and responsible people. Blue-eyed people are characterized by a vivid imagination and flexible character.
Individuals with yellow or tiger eyes are extremely rare. And their character is also very rare and unique. Yellow-eyed people approach any task in an unusually original and creative way, which always causes admiration. Often such people have psychic abilities. In addition, they are artistic and creative. People with tiger eyes are extremely selective in their communication. They cannot be deceived; they feel and understand everything.
Gray-green eyes give people hard work and pragmatism. A cocktail of intelligence, feelings, intuition and common sense is bubbling inside them. This helps them to be mature and reliable. No one would refuse a caring, sincere and understanding friend with gray-green eyes.
Black eyes speak of powerful energy, passion and love. It is impossible not to notice such people.
Gray-green-brown eyes give rise to skeptics. They always doubt everything. It's difficult for them to decide. It is very important for these people to have a life partner nearby.
The size of the eyes also depends on the character. Big-eyed people more often strive for leadership, are more sensual and express their character more clearly. People with small eyes are more often closed, silent and stubborn.
It is believed that the eyes are a reflection of a person’s inner world. It is difficult to disagree with this statement. It is by looking that we most often determine the state of friends and acquaintances: what mood they are in now and what intentions they have. Experts have long discovered an interesting connection between eye color and how personality manifests itself. There is a certain pattern, even if it seems strange to someone. The character of people cannot be determined unambiguously by eye color. After all, everything is purely individual. In this article we will look at how eye color affects a person to solve important problems.
The character of a person can be determined by the color of his eyes and hair based on the features indicated below. But, of course, they will all be approximate and not the absolute truth.
Brown eyes
Their owners are distinguished by impulsiveness, emotionality, and the need for frequent changes of impressions. People with brown eyes are most often characterized by increased emotionality, excessive impressionability, and instability of the nervous system. They make creative artists, craftsmen, writers and poets. Brown-eyed people understand others well and partly know how to use this for their own purposes. This is how a person's character can be revealed by eye color. Brown irises indicate a great love of life and the ability to approach any task creatively and unusually.
Such people tend to notice various artistic subtleties; they have a tremendous will and unbending spirit. Despite the fact that these are overly impressionable people, some of them are excellent at standing up for themselves and will not offend relatives and friends. You can always rely on them in a difficult situation and be sure that they will not let you down.
Black eyes
This color is found several times more often among Eastern people than among Europeans. bright temperament harmonizes with searing black eyes. Some people like just such a passionate and bewitching look, so they are looking for a partner of this type. The character of people by eye color can be determined based on the signs available in the article.
People with a certain desire for leadership and amazing charm are typical. Women with black eyes look passionate and attractive. They can perfectly understand how another person feels, and at the same time they can be overly intolerant. Such people do not like and do not want to stay in one place for a long time; they need a change of space and impressions. Frequent moves and the search for new, innovative solutions are an integral part of their lives.
Blue eyes
People with blue eyes know how to attract attention and are undoubtedly liked by others. This color is often compared to boundless tenderness, a reverent and affectionate attitude. People with blue eyes often seem too vulnerable and sensitive to others. They have highly developed perception and imagination, they can be offended by any trifle.
Therefore, when communicating with them, it is recommended to use extremely careful phrases that can be interpreted ambiguously. Not everyone agrees that people's character can be determined by their eye color, but some say that such knowledge helps them in interacting with others.
Grey eyes
Sometimes they don't seem as attractive as blue or black ones. Poets do not sing them in their poems, they are not admired by friends and acquaintances. But this color has a completely positive characteristic. People with gray eyes are almost always friendly and attentive to others. They are distinguished by punctuality, honesty, decency and a positive attitude. It’s almost impossible to determine a person’s character from a photo by eye color, but if you chat with him for a few minutes in person, it will become clear who you’re dealing with.
Green eyes
In fact, this coloring of the iris in its pure form is extremely rare. Often there are different varieties and mixtures: gray-green, green-brown... But if in your environment there is a person with this eye color, then you can consider yourself very lucky.
Green eyes speak of a person’s spiritual disposition to communicate, his tendency to participate in the lives of others, romanticism and sensuality. This is how you can interpret a person’s character by eye color. Green irises can only be compared to the open secret of existence.
Gray-green eyes
This shade is characteristic of sensible and pragmatic individuals who set high goals in life and strive to achieve them. They know how to calculate and plan things correctly, and distribute their forces to implement each specific task. A person’s character by eye color (gray-green) is determined through a detailed study of physiognomy. If you want to build a trusting relationship with a person whose eyes have this color, then it is important to know that this person values prudence and punctuality in others. She is no stranger to tenderness and romantic experiences, but the main role is played by focus on results.
Green-brown eyes
This color is characteristic of extraordinary personalities. They have a dual principle: they are talented in planning things, set serious goals for themselves, but at the same time they are extremely sensitive and vulnerable. We have already said that you can, to some extent, recognize a person’s character by the color of their eyes. Green-brown irises indicate people who are distinguished by their strong individuality and originality. They always, to one degree or another, strive for self-expression. They have a great desire to realize their aspirations and a willingness to devote a little time to this every day. Owners of this iris color value family comfort, although they strive for independence. They want to feel needed, but they avoid needing other people and emphasize their self-sufficiency at every opportunity. These are real artists, psychologists and With all that has been said, each of them remains just a person with their own shortcomings and advantages.
Chameleons
Chameleon eyes are the least common of these. Their owners can boast of exceptional features: the irises change their color depending on their state of mind, experiences, and under the influence of emotions. Human character is the most difficult thing to determine. Sometimes it seems that from such a person it is impossible to know what to expect in the next minute. A bright personality and frequent changes of mood characterize the owner of such eyes as brave, enterprising or, conversely, weak and weak-willed.
The person himself may not notice the phenomenon that he possesses from birth. If your eyes change color, it is the people around you who notice it first. After all, from the outside, as they say, you cannot see yourself. But to friends and those who communicate closely with such people, the entire spectrum of the completeness and diversity of this wonderful feature is revealed. The character of a person with others - these topics are very interesting. Having understood them, you can understand how harmoniously this or that individual can interact with the world around him.
Thus, it should be remembered that, no matter what color it is, the main thing that should be taken into account when communicating with friends and loved ones is the ability to see in them a personality, individuality. It is necessary to remember that in front of you is a person just like yourself, with his own distinctive characteristics and habits. The character of people by eye color can be determined with an approximate probability if you have studied the interpretations of all possible options for the color of the iris and you have also known the person for several days. Otherwise, there is a high risk of being deceived and forming the wrong opinion about your friend.
A person’s eyes and gaze are what people immediately pay attention to when they meet. The look has always been considered an indicator of attentiveness, honesty, and personal interest. Eyes are the mirror of the soul. Let's look at the main features of a person with a certain eye shape. At the same time, I take materials from physiognomists and ancient observations.
Physiognomists read a person by the eyes, using the following criteria: eye placement, shape, size, color.
Landing is the distance between the eyes. It is believed that the wider a person’s eyes are, the more energetic and optimistic their owner is.
Eye size suggests that the larger the eyes, the more sensitive, emotional and artistic a person is. Also, large eyes speak of masculinity and power. Small eyes are a sign of caution, stubbornness and frugality.
Physiognomists interpret the shape of the eyes using analogies with the eyes of animals, so I immediately ask you not to be offended by this comparison: it is taken from ancient Chinese texts.
Horse's eyes. Large, round, beautifully defined, slightly bulging with double, slightly drooping eyelids. Qualities: intelligence, wit, artistry, courage and enterprise. But also hot temper, straightforwardness, inability to hide one’s feelings.
Lion eyes. Large with folds on the eyelids, slightly elongated, and the upper eyelid is cut off from above. A very calm and insightful look. Qualities: determination, strength, wit, courage. Such people are leaders by nature and lead the team; they achieve success in business, politics and military affairs. Purposeful, efficient, independent, very demanding of their subordinates.
Eyes of the Tiger. Yellowish in color, with a shine, the eyelids give them the appearance of a rectangular shape, they seem to be cut off at the top and bottom. At the same time, the eyes are rounded on the outer edges. Qualities: fearlessness, energy, strength and nobility. There is no greed for money, but money comes to them on its own. Just like the owners of lion eyes, they have obvious leadership qualities, are stubborn, and have a rebellious character. Faithful and devoted friends.
Wolf eyes. Small, elongated, light, the outer corners are slightly lowered, the whites are streaked with red, the look is impassive and piercing. Quality: vindictiveness, cruelty, lust for power, injustice. They go over their heads. They often occupy a high position in society and always have influential friends.
Elephant eyes. These are narrow, elongated eyes, with double or even triple eyelids, which gives rise to the feeling of “swollen” eyes. These are usually light-colored eyes with large, expressive pupils. Qualities: sociability, good nature, sociability, calmness. They have good health, despite the fact that they often have problems with excess weight. They slowly achieve success, very carefully and faithfully moving towards their goal.
Sheep eyes. These are narrow, small eyes, with a large, often black and yellow iris. Surrounded by double, beautifully defined eyelids, the whites are bright and white. Qualities: gentleness, modesty, indecisiveness. They are often scattered about their goals, they are smart and endowed with talents, but they rarely believe in themselves.
Boar eyes. Small, the gaze is slightly distracted, there is a break in the upper eyelid, the iris is dull. Qualities: conservatism, cunning, suspicion, diligence. They do painstaking and tedious work. Career is very difficult.
Fox eyes. Small, angular, elongated, with downward corners. Qualities: quick wits, sharp mind, cunning, stinginess, always see personal gain. Outwardly good-natured and sweet, often hypocritical. People with such eyes are smart, cunning and stingy.
cat eyes. They are similar to the eyes of a tiger, but smaller in size. Shiny, bright, with a firm, penetrating gaze, cut off at the top and bottom. Qualities: attentiveness, sensitivity, increased sense of danger, courage and luck in business. Not as ambitious as those with the eyes of the tiger, but they often achieve high positions.
Snake eyes. These are small, narrow eyes, with swollen eyelids, and a blue (light) iris. Qualities: prudence, lust for power, vindictiveness, attention to detail, often aggressiveness.
Monkey eyes. These are round, shiny eyes, slightly protruding, with a mobile (running) gaze, unfocused. Qualities: intelligence, ingenuity, impatience and cunning, suspicion and vindictiveness. But revenge is more like teenage pranks. They have excellent memory, developed intuition, spontaneity. Often sexually liberated and attractive.
Bear eyes. These are large, but not intelligent eyes, slightly convex, with white whites and small pupils, an absent-minded look. Qualities: laziness, lack of planning, life at random, often envious.
Peacock eyes. Incredibly round eyes, bird-like, with a light iris and a large pupil. Qualities: enthusiasm, attentiveness, insight, but at the same time naivety. Often such people suffer from injustice, financial problems, and are looking for patrons.
Cow eyes. The eyes are of normal size, but with large pupils, the gaze is assertive, but at the same time soft and calm. Qualities: courage, reliability, patience and hard work, slowness, methodicalness, logic and intelligence. People inspire confidence, they are true friends.
Dragon eyes. These are large, shiny, round eyes with a half-closed, rounded eyelid, the lower eyelid is well defined, going slightly upward from the outer edge. The pupils are large. The look is imperious. Qualities: power, authority, intelligence, nobility, pride, luck. Often such eyes can be found among the powers that be.
Phoenix eyes. Long eyes, with double eyelids and fishtail-like corners running up and down. The pupil is large. Qualities: nobility and kindness, authority, authority. Such people often have power, are wealthy and talented. It is believed that this is the female version of the dragon's eyes.
Crane eyes. These are large eyes with dark pupils and beautiful double eyelids. The outer edges are raised up. Qualities: artistry, great mind, intellectuality. These are the eyes of the intelligentsia: doctors, writers, scientists.
Deer eyes- small, akin to the eyes of a horse. Qualities: intelligence, good nature, sociability, keen understanding of danger, highly developed intuition.
Information about human eye reading is very extensive, so we will continue reviews of human eye reading based on this criterion in subsequent posts.
Vadim Sokolov
