The pronoun his person number case. The pronoun "him": rank, case, morphological analysis

6. Pronoun

Definition.

Pronoun- this is an independent part of speech that indicates objects, signs, quantities, but does not name them and answers questions Who? What? (me, him, we); Which? whose? (this one, ours); How? Where? When? (so, there, then) and etc.

Signs.

Initial form: nominative case, singular.
Constant signs: category, personal pronouns also have a person.
Variable signs: pronouns, as a rule, change according to cases; There are pronouns that, in addition, change according to gender and number.

Syntactic role.

In a sentence, pronouns are:

  1. subject, for example: Nobody not forgotten, nothing not forgotten (O. Berggolts);
  2. additions, for example: He saw her only in a week;
  3. definitions, for example: O Volga, cradle my, has anyone loved you like I do?(N. Nekrasov);
  4. circumstances, for example: Somewhere small hills rose (V. Obruchev);
  5. nominal part compound predicate, For example: The Cherry Orchard is now my! (A. Chekhov.)

Discharges.

According to their meaning and grammatical features, pronouns are divided into several categories:

  1. personal pronouns: I, he, she, it, they, you, you, we.

    Personal pronouns indicate the persons who participate in the speech. There are only one personal pronoun ( me, you, he, she, it) and plural ( we you they). They change according to cases (in some cases, not only the ending, but also the whole word changes, for example: I, me, me, me, me (me), about me). Sometimes when declension occurs at the root, alternation occurs, for example: you - by you, me - to me. The third person pronoun he changes by gender: he she it. Third person pronouns he, she, it, they after prepositions have at the beginning n, For example: at him, in front of her, under him.

    Pronouns you, your often used as a form polite treatment to one person. In this case, they are written with a capital letter: You, Your.

  2. returnable pronoun myself;

    Pronoun myself means that an action performed by someone is aimed at self actor. The reflexive pronoun answers questions whom? to whom? etc. It has no form of gender, person, number, nominative case (it can be attributed to any person singular or plural, to any gender). Pronoun in a sentence myself usually serves as a complement, for example: The boy doused myself water. Less commonly, it may be a circumstance, for example: Svitsov jumped up and, sleepily, began to fumble around myself looking for a cap(K. Simonov).

  3. interrogative pronouns: Who? What? Which? whose? what? How many? which?

    Interrogative pronouns are used in interrogative sentences, they introduce a questioning intonation, for example: Where Are you rushing, Troika Rus? (N. Gogol.) Interrogative pronouns Who? What? How many? change by case. Pronouns Which? whose? which?- by gender, number and case, and pronouns do not change;

  4. relative pronouns: who, what, which, which, how many, whose, which.

    Relative pronouns are used without a question for communication simple sentences as part of complex ones, for example: We were told when to go. Pronouns which, which, whose change according to cases, numbers and genders and are declined like adjectives. They agree with nouns in case, number and gender;

  5. uncertain pronouns: someone, something, several, some, some, something, someone's.

    Such pronouns indicate indefinite objects, signs, quantities, for example: He was ready to go to the ends of the earth to do anything(M. Gorky). Indefinite pronouns are formed from interrogatives by adding a particle Not, which turns into a prefix ( Not Who, Not how many), and particles -something, -either, -something (Who- someday, Which- That, What- or, some What ).

    someone, something change in the same way as the interrogative pronouns from which they are formed. Pronouns someone, something someone something

  6. negative pronouns: no one, nothing, no one, nothing, no one, no one, nothing.

    Negative pronouns indicate the absence of objects, signs, quantities, and serve to enhance the negative meaning of a sentence. They are formed from interrogative pronouns by adding particles neither or Not, which are then turned into prefixes. Negative pronouns change in the same way as the interrogative ones from which they were formed (according to cases, numbers and genders). Pronouns no one, no nothing

  7. possessive pronouns: mine, yours, yours, yours, ours, hers, his, theirs.

    Such pronouns indicate which person the object belongs to and answer the question whose? (whose? whose? whose?). Possessive pronouns change, like adjectives, by gender, number and case.

    Note. Also, to express affiliation, personal pronouns of a third person can be used in the form of the genitive case ( his, her, their), For example: His killer struck in cold blood.

  8. index fingers pronouns: that, this, such, such, so much, from there, so, here.

    Such pronouns serve to highlight a specific object, feature, or quantity among similar ones, for example: All this would be funny if it weren't so sad(M. Lermontov).

    Pronouns that one, such change by gender, number and case, pronoun that's how it is- by gender and number, and the pronoun so many- only by cases. Words etc. do not change at all.

  9. definitive pronouns: all, every, every, himself, most, any, different, different.

    Such pronouns clarify the subject about which we're talking about, give it the meaning of highlighting or generalization, for example: The living forest talks to me with every twig(L. Tatyanicheva).

    Determinative pronouns himself, all, everyone, everyone, any, etc. change according to gender, number and cases, and pronouns everywhere, always, everywhere do not change.

Declension.

1. Declension of personal pronouns.

Case
Nominative I You He she We They
Genitive me you him, him her us them, them
Dative to me you to him, to him with her, her us them, him
Accusative me you him, him her, about her us them, them
Instrumental me you them, him by her, with her us by them, by them
Prepositional (about me (about you (about him (about her (about Us

2. Declension of the pronoun myself.

3. Declension of interrogative pronouns.

Interrogative pronouns Who? What? How many? Which? whose? which? change by case, and pronouns Where? Where? where? When? Why? For what? How? don't bow down.

4. Declension of relative pronouns.

Pronouns which, which, whose change by case and decline like adjectives.

Declension of pronouns who, what, whose

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Who What whose, whose whose whose
Genitive whom what whose whose whose
Dative to whom why whose whose whose
Accusative whom What whose, whose, whose whose whose, whose
Instrumental by whom how whose whose whose
Prepositional (o)com (about what (about) whose (about) whose (about) whose

5. Declension of indefinite pronouns.

Indefinite pronouns except someone, something, change in the same way as the interrogative pronouns from which they are formed. Pronouns someone, something do not change by case: word someone has the form of the nominative case, something- form of the nominative or accusative case.

6. Declension of negative pronouns.

Negative pronouns are declined in the same way as the interrogative pronouns from which they were formed. But: pronouns no one, no nothing do not have a nominative case form.

7. Declension of possessive pronouns.

Possessive pronouns change by case, like adjectives.

8. Declension of demonstrative pronouns.

Pronouns that, this, such, so much change according to cases, and words there, here, here, so, then, therefore etc. do not change at all.

Case Declension of pronouns that one, so much
Nominative That so many
Genitive Togo so many
Dative that so many
Accusative that one (that one) so many
Instrumental those so many
Prepositional (about those (o) so many

9. Declension of attributive pronouns.

Determinative pronouns himself, all, everyone, each, any etc. change by case, and pronouns everywhere, always, everywhere No.

Pronoun Declension most
Case Singular Plural
Nominative most the most
Genitive himself the most
Dative himself the most
Accusative most the most, the most
Instrumental the most the most
Prepositional (about) himself (about) the most

Spelling.

1) Pronouns with particles -this, -either, -something and prefix some written with a hyphen, for example: someone, something, some, something, for some reason.
But: if the particle some separated from the pronoun by a preposition, then it is written separately, for example: from someone, about something.

2) Negative pronouns with prefixes Not- And neither- are written together. N e - written under stress, neither-- without accent, for example: no one - no one, no time - never.
But: If Not- And neither- separated from the pronoun by a preposition, they are written separately, for example: no one, about anything.

3) Combinations none other, like nothing else How contain opposition, and are not a negative particle and are written separately, for example: A fairy tale in folklore is nothing more than story about a fictitious event. And combinations no one else And nothing else do not express opposition and are used in sentences where there is a negation of the predicate. In this case neither- acts as a word-forming prefix and is written together, for example: This neither cannot be explained by anything other than irresponsibility.

4) Demonstrative pronouns because, then, from here, from there, therefore etc. are written together.

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Pronouns belong to a special group of demonstrative words, i.e. not naming objects and phenomena, their quantity or characteristics, but only pointing to them. What person or object we are talking about can only be understood thanks to the surrounding sentences (context). Pronouns are quite closely related to other parts of speech, which makes it possible to determine their case. There are some nuances - we will look at them.

Correlation of pronouns with parts of speech
So, pronouns can be related to other parts of speech, and they answer the same questions as parts of speech. These are the following types of pronouns:
  • generalized subject, correlated with nouns ( who, nothing, anything and etc.);
  • generalized-qualitative, correlated with adjectives ( which, no, no one's and etc.);
  • generalized quantitative, correlated with numerals ( how much, how much).
It can be noted that pronouns share some grammatical features with these parts of speech.

Like nouns, generalized subject pronouns can be declined, and the case forms will be completely independent. It is enough to ask the same questions that you would ask to nouns.

  • Nominative. I I've heard a lot about you. (Who?– in a sentence it is the subject)
  • Genitive. Whom did you invite?
  • Dative. To her I like listening to music. (to whom?)
  • Accusative. My brother saw his. (whom? What?)
  • Instrumental. How did he do something wrong?
  • Prepositional. You probably know about him. (about whom? about what?)
Generalized qualitative pronouns, like adjectives, have forms of case, gender, and number. Here are some examples. This song(i.p. - who? what?, gender, singular) was very beautiful. This poems(r.p. - who? what?, cf. gender, singular) I didn't make it up. He knows these of people(v.p. – whom? what?, plural).

As for generalized quantitative pronouns, they, like numerals, do not have number forms and genders, but change according to cases. I so many learned something new! How many We haven't seen any places yet!

Features of changing pronouns
When changing the case (i.e., declension) of pronouns, not only their ending, but also the entire word may change. This is due to how pronouns have changed historically, in the distant past. For example, the pronoun I– me (who?), me (who?), me (who?), me (who?), about me (about whom?). Pronoun she– her (who?), her (who?), her (who? what?), her (her) (by whom?), about her (about whom?). It is noticeable that in the instrumental case there is a special form by her , - by using it, you can avoid confusion with the dative case form.

Some pronouns have a sound after the preposition n . Form her used in colloquial speech, and the form by her– in the book, especially in the poetic. Regarding the genitive case (pronoun with prepositions from And at) – along with forms from her, it has recognized the existence of forms from her, from her, but only as a colloquial form.

Pronoun myself is not independent. This reflexive pronoun only indicates that each of the three persons refers to itself. Therefore, this pronoun does not have a nominative case form, although otherwise it is declined in the same way as the pronoun You : you - yourself, you - yourself, you - yourself, you (oh) - yourself, about you - about yourself. There is no nominative case form for pronouns either nothing , no one .

You need to remember pronouns that do not change by case at all. These are pronouns something , someone , as well as the pronoun that's how it is . As for negative pronouns - nothing , nobody - they bow, and in the same way as What , Who . In the prepositional case, a preposition breaks the negative pronoun: about nothing , about no one .

And finally, there are special prepositional case forms for pronouns You , We – these forms must be remembered in the following form: I miss for you (this is the dative case) or about you (This - prepositional) – but not “behind you”, Do not be sad about Us . An outdated and colloquial option is I miss for you (prepositional).

Children become closely acquainted with the pronoun as a part of speech at school in the sixth grade, when they use words in sentences that help them point to an object, its sign or number.

Instructions

1. In elementary school and in fifth grade, children were introduced to nouns, adjectives and verbs. But in order to indicate these words in sentences, they need other helper words. These are pronouns. And occasionally it is necessary to indicate the number of someone or something. Let's say: I have many friends. When schoolchildren have become familiar with pronouns, learned to recognize them in text and distinguish them from other parts of speech, they are faced with a new task: how to determine case pronouns?Pronouns are nominal parts of speech, therefore they change according to case just like nouns, adjectives.

2. Change by case Schoolchildren learned nouns and adjectives in the fifth grade. They know that in Russian there are six case to her. Define case Allowed, by posing a question. Let's say: Nominative case- Who? What? Genitive case- Whom? What? Dative case- To whom? What? Accusative case- Whom? What? Creative case- By whom? What?Prepositional case- About whom? About what? By also asking a question about a pronoun, the guys can determine case And pronouns. In addition, there are pronouns that change according to gender and number.

3. When declination (change case a) personal pronouns Occasionally, not only the ending in a word changes, but the entire word. How are proper pronouns declined? Let's look at the example of the declension of the personal pronoun Ya. Nominative case– IGenitive case– MeDative case– MeAccusative case– Me Creative case– By mePrepositional case– About me. We see that when the personal pronoun I is declined, not only the ending in the word changes, but also the basis of each word changes. Occasionally, even alternation can occur in the root when changing case and pronouns. Let's say: for you - by you (alternating E with O), for me - by me (alternating E with zero sound).

4. It is worth remembering the following combinations: I'm sad for you, you miss us, you miss you

5. But there are pronouns that do not change according to case or not everyone has case And. Let's say the pronoun Self, which indicates the one about whom they are talking. This pronoun does not have a nominative case A. And the indefinite pronouns Someone and Something do not change at all case am.

6. Possessive pronouns that indicate ownership and answer the questions Which? Whose? change like adjectives. Let's look at this with an example possessive pronoun Mine: Nominative case– my friend Parent case– my friend Dative case– to my friend Accusative case– my friend Creative case– my friendPrepositional case- about my friend.

In the Russian language, one of the important parts is grammar. It is necessary to speak and write correctly. Often, illiterate people's words sound incoherent and absurd. Parts of speech are studied in primary school, but not everyone knows what category and category the pronoun “him” belongs to, what gender and number it is. To understand the subtleties, they turn to morphological analysis for help.

Use of pronouns in Russian

In the Russian language, part of speech occupies an important place, as it is necessary to indicate an object or its signs. The questions asked about the pronoun are: Who? What? Which? How many? Whose? The part of speech is placed in the initial form to see the word in the nominative case and singular.

  • I painted this picture in a few days.
  • My Mom is the best.
  • What happened?

Change independent part speech can be declined by cases. Some categories have gender, number and case. In a sentence there are subjects, objects and modifiers. The pronoun "him" has the initial form "he". This is a personal aspect, which is designated as an object in a sentence. After asking the question, you can determine what else the pronoun does in the sentence.

This can be seen in the example:

  1. I didn't notice it during the game.
  2. Will you see him today?
  3. Did you warn him?
  4. I know him very well.
  5. His words hurt me.
  6. I didn't know how to persuade him.
  7. His mother always greets us warmly.
  8. I don't know if it can be eaten?
  9. His name is always on the front pages of newspapers.
  10. Will we catch up with him?

The pronoun often acts as a synonym to avoid repeating words. With the help of a part of speech, it is easy to create a sentence that will be perfectly connected in meaning and will not lose its characteristics. This is especially important if you need to compose a story or text. All sentences will be connected even without specifying the main character or action. With the help of pronouns, you can emphasize a characteristic and indicate whose it is.

Dividing into categories by meaning

When studying pronouns, the main groups are determined. They are divided by meaning, so you can quickly determine what the sentence is talking about. Categories include parts of speech that indicate or relate to something.

The rule says that there are several types of pronouns:

  1. Personal, necessary to indicate a specific person or thing: I, you, we, you, he, she, it, they.
  2. The possessive will show who owns the object: mine, yours, yours, theirs.
  3. The return will be needed to determine the phenomenon for yourself.
  4. An interrogative is written with a question mark: who, which, whose.
  5. In a sentence, several parts are connected with subordination. For example, which, whose, how much, what.
  6. Indefinite means that what is being spoken about is unknown. The list of pronouns includes someone, something, someone, someone.
  7. The negative says that the object does not apply to anyone, that it cannot be characterized: no one, none.
  8. Demonstratives are necessary to show what subject we are talking about. Among them: this, that, that, so many.
  9. Definitives indicate common feature several items: any, any, every.

The initial form of the pronoun “his” is “he”, so the part of speech refers to the personal form. Depending on what they want to say, the secondary member of the sentence will indicate whose object or phenomenon. This can be seen in sentences like this: “His smile attracts attention. This is his backpack. We recognize him by his gait. His suit fits perfectly." When writing sentences, you can see what the pronoun “him” indicates. Depending on the question, it may be an object and a sign of whose it is.

Cases in Russian

Case is necessary to determine the function of a word in a sentence, its syntactic role. It is also defined as the declension of words. A competent, educated person knows how to do this correctly. The pronoun “him” in Russian is not in its initial form. This means that it has already been declined.

To do this, you need to know that there are 6 cases. For the nominative the questions are required: Who? What? To put it in the genitive, they ask the question: Who? What? In the dative case there are questions: To whom? Why? The nominative and accusative are often confused, in which the questions: Whom? What? The creative is characterized by: By whom? How? Last prepositional: About whom? About what?

The use of the preposition before the pronoun “him” in the indirect case has the form “at him”. The same applies to the pronouns “she, they.” When declension, you need to follow the rules to avoid mistakes when writing and speaking.

Form of pronouns and definition by category

A pronoun in a sentence can stand in place of a noun, numeral, adjective and adverb. Due to the existing characteristics, it indicates an object and expresses an attitude. It has different meaning And grammatical meaning.

Personal pronouns will show the specific object that needs to be reported. A constant sign is a face, which can be of the first, second and third types. The part of speech refers to the third person. The initial form of the pronoun “his” is “he”. A constant morphological feature will indicate the number of objects and phenomena.

To find out what number the pronoun “him” has, you need to pay attention to the rule. The singular includes “I, you, he, she,” as well as their derivatives. To the plural - “we, they”. All personal pronouns change by case. This applies not only to the ending, but to the entire word.

Since the rank of the pronoun “his” is personal, before using it, learn the grammatical meaning and function in the sentence. This will allow you to find out which part of speech was replaced. It can be an object, phenomenon or sign. The personal pronoun “he” indicates the attribute “him”.

To determine the initial form, the part of speech is put in the nominative case, singular, masculine. The question needs to be asked: who or what? It relates to the subject matter. If there is a sign, the questions will be: which one or which one? When indicating quantity, use the question: how much? Sometimes the pronoun does not change according to gender and number. For example, me or something. In this case, the initial form is the grammatical basis in the nominative case.

In some cases, pronouns do not have this form: no one, yourself. For them it is associated with the genitive case. This will be the first word form in the case list of the Russian language. In a sentence with the pronoun “him”, the context and semantic meaning of the personal and possessive parts of speech are distinguished.

  • I saw (who?) him. Personal pronoun with the initial form “he” (who?).
  • His (whose?) shoes. Possessive is used only in this form, therefore it is considered initial.

The example shows that before writing, you should pay attention to the rule of putting the pronoun in the initial form. Pay attention to the question that can be raised in a certain case.

Number of pronouns

3rd person personal pronouns indicate the subject without participating in the sentence. In the indirect version they have forms formed from another root. There are several features of declination that you need to be aware of. The personal category of the pronoun “him” and its initial forms implies that the part of speech can be determined by a singular or plural person.

In the first case, male, female and neuter gender. The pronoun “he” belongs to the first category. This is the only number. The feminine term is “she”, which is also one of a kind. The middle one is “it”. In plural it will be the pronoun “they”. After the definition, you can move on to the next stage of determining the case. If you need to know which pronoun “his” is, you need to know the rules of declension. The part of speech will be in the indirect case, and the base is the word “he”.

Cases and declension of pronouns

A literate person is fluent in the ability to inflect different parts of speech. Over time, the rules are forgotten, which leads to incorrect composition of sentences and a violation of the structure. The members of the proposal in this case are not consistent with each other.

There are six cases in the Russian language, which means the same number of forms of changes in endings. They have important at correct use the most case form, number and gender. It is important to remember not only the cases, but also the questions to them.

To make it easier to choose correct question, use additional words. Each case has its own word: there is (who?), there is no (who?), give (to whom?), I see (who, what?), pleased (with whom?), I speak (about whom?). The nominative and accusative cases are often confused in sentences. In this case, an additional word will come in handy, which, depending on the participation of the word in the sentence, will help to correctly establish the case.

The case of the pronoun “him” is genitive, since you can use the word “no” and the question: whom? However, this is provided that the initial form is the pronoun “he”. In another case, the question will be: whose? In a sentence with the pronoun “his” you can see what the part of speech is, what member it is.

  1. I saw him.
  2. Mom asked him to help.
  3. I brought his jacket.
  4. His hair was dark.
  5. Every day his lectures were attended by a huge number of students.

The first and second sentences pose the question: whom? In the rest - whose, whose? This will allow you to carry out the correct parsing.

Distinctive features of cases

In the nominative case, the characteristics of the main and minor member offers. Characterized by the absence of a preposition. The genitive is needed to confirm affiliation. The case of the pronoun “him” is second in the list. This can be seen in the sentence: “I saw him yesterday at the holiday.” They pose the question: who? The dative is necessary to define a point indicating the end of an action.

The accusative, like the nominative, refers to the subject itself. The only difference is the question: who or whom? When defining, the word “is” or “I see” is selected. The creative will show with the help of which the action is performed. The prepositional case is used exclusively with a preposition, which indicates the place where events or an object occur.

In linguistics, the prepositional case is divided into two categories. Explanatory answers the questions: who, what? It characterizes the subject being talked about or narrated. A local answers the question: where? Declension occurs in both singular and plural.

Case inflections of pronouns

The grammatical side of the rules indicates that there are three categories for pronouns. This includes noun, adjective and numeral. Part of speech is used instead.

  • Nouns include: I, you, who, what.
  • To adjectives: mine, yours, yours, ours.
  • For numerals: as many as.
  • To the adverbs: where, where, when, there, because.

When words and their inflections change, the endings in the words differ. To follow the process, you can consider the pronoun “he”. It is placed in a certain case, which means it is correct to form a phrase or sentence.

  1. I.p. - he (is there anyone?)
  2. R.p. - his (no one?), he (does anyone have?)
  3. D.p. - to him (to give to whom?), to him (to come to whom?)
  4. V.p. - him (I see who?), for him (I’ll do it for whom?)
  5. etc. - with him (happy with whom?), with him (with whom?)
  6. P.p. - about him.

The list contains all case forms of the pronoun “he”. For each, there is a question and an additional word that will help you correctly determine the case. It is important to remember the rule about how to spell the pronoun “him” with the letter -n. After considering all the options, you can learn to write correctly.

Morphological analysis

Studying the Russian language is inextricably linked with the need to study the morphology of parts of speech. This also includes the pronoun. It is necessary to study and determine grammatical and syntactic characteristics. Part of speech has different structural characteristics, so the parsing order is different. In a sentence, pronouns play different syntactic roles.

Different groups of pronouns have their own characteristics. For example, to find out which pronoun “him” is, the initial form is established. This will be the word “he”, which is subsequently declined according to cases.

The general procedure is the same:

  • Determination of the initial form.
  • Consideration of morphological characteristics.
  • The role of a word in a sentence.

Most often, the first question is solved simply. But with morphological characteristics more complicated, so you need to pay attention to the subtleties. Pronouns from the category of nouns have constant characteristics in the form of category, number and gender, if any. For personal ones you will need a face. All this can be picked up if you immediately determine the category. Among Not permanent signs there is a case.

How to parse the pronoun “him”?

Let's proceed to the morphological analysis. This can be done after it is known what person and case the pronoun “him” is. This is the part of speech that refers to personal pronouns. If you stick to the plan, it’s not difficult to do the analysis.

  1. Determine the meaning of a pronoun in a sentence in the form of an object or attribute.
  2. The question is posed in the correct case: who? Which? How many?
  3. The nominative case and singular number will help you determine the initial form correctly.
  4. The morphological role is expressed using permanent and non-permanent characteristics.
  5. Determine what is in the sentence.

When constant signs are indicated, the category is immediately determined. If it is a personal form, you can determine. Which person does the pronoun refer to? Then they move on to gender, number and case. The part of speech, depending on the meaning, will be an addition if it answers questions of indirect cases. If this definition is the question: whose? A circumstance is highlighted when the question is asked: where?

An example of morphological analysis of the pronoun “him” as an adjective:

His eyes shone like stars.

  1. The pronoun in a sentence has the form it.
  2. Among the permanent characteristics are possessive and unchangeable, but there are no non-permanent ones.
  3. His eyes (whose?) (definition).

Another example of morphological analysis of the pronoun “him” as a noun:

I want to see him.

  1. In the sentence, the part of speech is a pronoun with the initial form “he”.
  2. It is distinguished by constant characteristics of the personal form, the 3rd person, in the sentence it is in the masculine gender, singular, in the genitive case.
  3. See (who?) him (addition).

A pronoun is a part of speech that points to an object and does not name it. It characterizes the characteristics, determines whose object it is. To write and speak correctly, you need to know the rules for declension of parts of speech by case, signs and characteristics depending on the category. This will allow you to avoid making mistakes in endings and compose sentences correctly.

    Only personal pronouns can have a person.

    3.he, she, it

    And the person of pronouns can be determined by the endings of verbs.

    You are walking,

    To determine the person of personal pronouns, you need to learn a small table.

    Below is a table with a very small number of pronouns that are easy to remember. There are only three faces and two numbers.

    we look, remember with our eyes, pronounce it and have already learned it. That's all.

    We recently went over pronouns at school. We were given a table, it was also given in the textbook that we studied. But they studied it in order to know the grammatical features of the pronoun. For example, pronoun: she ( feminine, third person, singular), and so on with other pronouns. All grammatical features of pronouns had to be learned by heart, including the person of pronouns. Taught. And at home they assigned a repetition exercise, in which it was necessary to insert the pronoun itself based on the grammatical features of the pronoun. Here is one sentence from this exercise, I format it as a quote:

    It is clear that the pronoun you is missing.

    There were four similar proposals. There was a table in front of the children's eyes, they quickly completed the task, some remembered it almost immediately, and no longer looked at it when they completed the exercise.

    In the Russian language there is a separate group - a category by meaning - personal pronouns. There are three persons in total, each of which can be singular or plural.

    1st person - me, we

    2nd person - you, you

    3rd person - he, it, she, they

    In other categories of pronouns, except for personal ones, the person is not identified.

    Personal pronouns are learned by heart at school.

    1st person I (or we).

    2nd person you (or you).

    3rd person he, she, it (or they).

    To more consciously deal with this, you can speculate. For example,

    • in any case, who will be first? I myself - first person.
    • if I can't bear it, You you will help because you are the closest to me - after me second person.
    • the one who stands at a distance is in the third echelon. If neither I nor You can cope, you can invite a third - He will help, that is, third party

    We do the same with the plural. Our personal problems and issues always come first - family, work, city.

    • We we solve these issues - first person.
    • You you can be enemies, not be at one with us - this is second person.
    • if We or You can still be personified somehow, then They pronoun third party can be considered a vague concept.
  • There are three persons in total in the great and mighty Russian language (1st person, 2nd person and 3rd person).

    They can also differ in numbers: singular and plural.

    The pronoun I refers to the first person, singular;

    The pronoun We also refers to the first person, but the number is already plural;

    The pronoun You refers to the 2nd person, singular;

    And the pronoun you is for the second person plural;

    The pronouns He, She and It already refer to the 3rd person, they have a single number;

    And the pronoun They is 3rd and plural.

    We conjugate verbs using faces and can determine the person of the verb.

    For example: the verb drinks refers to the third person and singular (he drinks, she drinks, etc.).

    Persons are distinguished by personal pronouns. To determine the person of a pronoun, just remember the following:

    Keep in mind that personal pronouns have different cases and numbers. This passage contains listings of singular and plural cases for different persons.

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