"House" in Bavaria, where Gorbi lives. Where does Gorbachev live currently, what does he do? Where do Gorbachev and his children live now?

News and society

Where did Gorbachev live? Where does Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev live now?

The only President of the USSR recently celebrated his 84th birthday, but still continues to be active social activities. The houses where Gorbachev lived during his career changed from a modest rural house in Privolnoye to the luxurious state dacha “Barvikha-4”.

Malaya Rodina - Stavropol Territory

Mikhail Gorbachev was born in 1931 in the village. Privolny, Stavropol Territory. His childhood years were also spent there: in a small house No. 16 on Naberezhnaya Street. In the 70s, M. Gorbachev’s mother sold the building, and now pensioner Valentina Ivanovna lives there. In addition to the house - land: parents former president were peasants, just like both his grandfathers on his father’s and mother’s sides.

In the same village, another house has been preserved where Gorbachev lived - on Shkolnaya Street. The village authorities offered this building (with the owner's consent) to a local Orthodox parish, however, the priest refused because he believed that the service would be too expensive. The house itself is closed, but the residents look after the surrounding area, clean it and put it in order.

At one time there were plans to create a museum for Mikhail Gorbachev, but ultimately they were never realized. There are no personal belongings of the ex-president left in the village, except for photographs that are stored in the central village museum. As far as we know, the owner himself last time appeared in Privolny in 2003.

Life in the capital

M. Gorbachev moved to the capital with his family in 1978. He owned an apartment on the top floor in an elite building on the street. Kosygina. He lived there from 1986 to 1991.

When he was Secretary General, security was located in the same building on the ground floor, for which a separate apartment was allocated.

Both premises were eventually acquired by Igor Krutoy. According to unconfirmed reports, the composer paid about $15 million for M. Gorbachev’s own apartment. A few years before this purchase, I. Krutoy also purchased a “security apartment.”

For some time, even before moving to the house on the street. Kosygin, the future president occupied an apartment in a nine-story building at 10 Granatny Lane. The place where Gorbachev lived is also known as Pavlov’s house.

After the Kremlin

After the “dissolution” of the USSR and the emergence in its place independent states Mikhail Gorbachev resigned as President. In 1991, the heads of 7 CIS member countries signed an agreement that provided for a pension, a dacha, a car and security for the former “master” of the Kremlin.

As a result of the agreement, he was given a state dacha in the Moscow River complex, located 14 km from Moscow. Judging by media publications, in 2004 it was still the home of the ex-president. However, the place where Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev lives is much more famous. In addition, he was given a plot of land in San Francisco. The office of his Gorbachev Foundation is located there.

"Real German"

According to information published by Anatoly Kholodyuk in the article “House” in Bavaria, where Gorbi lives,” in 2005, Mikhail Gorbachev with his daughter Irina and granddaughters moved to Rottach-Egern, to Castle Hubertus (Bavaria). The place where Gorbachev now lives is much more suitable for an elderly person than cool Moscow.

His first villa until 2007 was located on Aignerweg 2a, three hundred meters from the Church of St. Lawrence. In 2007, the family acquired the so-called Hubertus Castle, located on the Kreuzweg street. Formally, the house is registered under the surname Virganskaja (Yulia Virganskaya is the daughter of M. Gorbachev).

The “castle” where Gorbachev now lives consists of two large buildings. Previously it housed the Bavarian Orphanage. Despite his age, the ex-president leads active life: articles about him appear in Munich publications from time to time, and a few months ago, in December 2014, he held a presentation in Moscow of his second book, “After the Kremlin.”

Dachas

A separate topic for discussion is the dachas where Gorbachev lived. Somewhere he spent more time, somewhere less. The buildings where the ex-president visited include the first and second state dachas in Livadia, Mamonova dacha, Stalin’s “near dacha” in Fili-Davidkovo (currently within Moscow), the Foros “Zarya”, known thanks to the events of 1991, “ Barvikha-4".

State dacha No. 11, the so-called “Zarya” facility, is located in the bay between capes Foros and Sarych. It was chosen personally by the Secretary General, and construction was completed in 1988.

The main building of the building has three floors and a penthouse; on the territory there is a tennis court, a billiard room, Gym, leisure center with cinema, sauna. This was “the place where Gorbachev lives” - from the sea it was constantly protected by 4 ships, on land everything was controlled by KGB officers. It was here that the ex-president was also during the August 1991 coup.

The ex-president of the USSR, in addition, could use a five-story building in Myusser (Abkhazia), located right by the sea, with a pier for submarines and stained glass windows decorated personally by Zurab Tsereteli.

Construction of this dacha began immediately after his election as General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, in 1985. Unlike the resting places of previous Soviet leaders, it is made luxuriously - there are guest rooms, an elevator, stained glass windows self made, decorated with expensive marble, porcelain and bronze chandeliers, jacuzzi, expensive furniture. The construction of this splendor dragged on until the collapse of the USSR. Now the building is empty.

"Barvikha-4"

Residence in Abkhazia - no the only place, bearing the imprint of the personality of the former president of the USSR. In the late 80s, more precisely, by 1986, on the site of the Botkin-Guchkov estate (not far from the village of Razdory), the state dacha “Barvikha-4” was built especially for M. Gorbachev.

It could rightfully be called the house where Gorbachev lives - the president’s family used it from 1986 to 1991 and spent a lot of time here. The residence occupied 66 hectares. A beach was installed on the territory, and a water canal was built from the Moscow River to the residence.

Barvikha-4 was built in record time - in six months, and inside, in addition to the beach and river, there was also a children's playground, gardens, an enclosure for dogs, a tennis court and a gym, even a helipad in case of emergency evacuation of the president.

After the resignation of Gorbi, as the Germans call him, from the post of President of the USSR, the dacha became the use of the first President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin.

Regardless of where Mikhail Gorbachev lives, he is always surrounded by comfort. From the time of climbing the Soviet “Olympus” to today residences replaced each other, but the standard of living remained consistently high.

September 12, 2015 No comments

First and last president USSR Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev lives in his dacha and is active social life. From time to time, ill-wishers spread rumors about his illness and even death, asking whether Mikhail Sergevich Gorbachev is alive now. And they make all sorts of guesses about this.

In a short article we will tell you how Gorbachev lives now. In my time former manager big state created the “Gorbachev Foundation” while still the leader of the USSR. The event occurred at the end of 1991 with the opening of an office in the Californian city of San Francisco. This non-profit organization. The activities are financed personally by M. S. Gorbachev, as well as by donations from citizens and international organizations.

The fund was created for the scientific study of perestroika times. Monitoring has also been and remains in view current problems political, economic and social terms.

Despite the fact that the second person in the governing body of the foundation is his daughter Irina Gorbacheva-Virganskaya, and his assistant is B.F. Slavin, Mikhail Sergeevich personally has enough worries. He works fruitfully. He is invited to perform famous universities peace. The German is a frequent guest. They love him the most there. It was Mikhail Sergeevich who created the political and other conditions for the unification of Germany. And the Germans are especially grateful to him for this.

He is not often at home in Russia, but sometimes gives interviews to such channels as “Russia 24”, “Russia 1” and others on the foreign policy situation, which he considers extremely unstable. In a word, it is necessary to look for where Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev lives now and what he does in Moscow. True, I gained a little weight, but this happens to everyone in adulthood. And so he is cheerful in spirit and strong in body. We wish him success and personal well-being.

The first and last ruler of a great power, accompanied the withdrawal Soviet troops from Afghanistan and graduation cold war. It was he who abandoned communist ideology and began to build new relations with European countries.

But much in the activities of the ruler of the USSR seems ambiguous and strange. Under Gorbachev's rule, the country and the Warsaw bloc collapsed, new country chose a different path. And in this updated reality, there was no longer a place for Mikhail Sergeevich.

Since 1992, the politician began the life of a private citizen, although he retained a large number of previous privileges.

The apartment on Kosygina, although it was soon sold to Igor Krutoy, and also, for lifelong use, he was given a government dacha in the village of Kalchuga on Rublevo-Uspenskoye Highway.

Mikhail Sergeevich spent the next twenty-six years in this house, in the very village in which he lived, having moved from Stavropol. In appearance, the house is not at all a competitor to its neighbors, as well as inside, however. The two-story house contains a dining room and kitchen on the ground floor, two offices and a bedroom on the second.

But earlier there were more than ten hectares around the Soviet dacha pine forest, it was among these trees that, after his resignation, Gorbachev and his wife loved to walk.

The Nobel Prize laureate spends most of his time alone, because soon after the death of his beloved wife, his daughter and grandchildren moved to live in Germany. When Gorbachev was younger, he often visited relatives, helping them financially, but now, at 87 years old, it is not easy for him to do this, so his only companions are au pairs.

According to the decision of the Russian government, the first President of the Soviet Union retained his old-age pension, which is 40 times the minimum wage, which is approximately 450 thousand rubles; car with personal driver; four dedicated guards and an au pair.

They help the aging politician not only in deciding everyday problems, but also accompany him on social events, which Gorbachev did not refuse.

In 2007, Gorbachev purchased a house called “Castle Hubertus” in the picturesque town of Rottach-Egern (Bavaria), famous for its success in treatment cardiovascular diseases. The home is surrounded by a beautiful, well-kept garden, and a mountain stream flows nearby.

Some ten years ago, permanent place residence, it was customary to consider this particular house.

"Castle Hubertus" in the picturesque town of Rottach-Egern (Bavaria)

However, despite all these beauties, local residents have not seen Gorbachev here for about five years, and according to rumors, even new owners appeared at the house a year ago.

Several years ago, one reputable American publication matched a disconsolate widower with the wife of a famous Californian billionaire and mother of three children, Diane Meyer Simon.

The woman founded Global Green USA, the American branch of a similar environmental organization founded by the former Soviet president, and they were often spotted together.

However, the head of Gorbachev’s press service called this a vile lie and stated that Gorbachev and Dian were connected only by a strong long-term friendship, including the woman who knew his wife former Secretary General Raisa Maksimovna.

The only daughter of Mikhail Gorbachev, Irina Virganskaya, turned 61, the woman is married for the second time and has been living for more than twelve years happy life with businessman Andrei Trukhachev.

The woman herself, being the vice-president of the Gorbachev Foundation, has been living in two cities for a long time. She spends a lot of time in both Moscow and Munich, dealing with the affairs of her father’s foundation.

Irina Virganskaya with her husband

The press also pays attention to Gorbachev’s granddaughters, 38-year-old Ksenia and 31-year-old Anastasia. According to the famous politician, they almost never visit Russia and build their own lives.

Both girls are good-looking and even tried to build a career as models, but their eminent grandfather and mother dreamed of seeing them in a different field.

Ksenia married her classmate Kirill Solod fifteen years ago, although the marriage was fleeting, the couple broke up after just two years, then Dmitry Pyrchenkov became the girl’s companion - former director singer Abraham Russo.

Gorbachev and Ksenia

After a not entirely successful career in the fashion world, Ksenia served as editor-in-chief of the Russian version of L'Officiel magazine, where, by the way, she was later replaced by Ksenia Sobchak.

The youngest granddaughter of the former secretary general married eight years ago to successful entrepreneur Dmitry Zangiev.

Anastasia also managed to work as editor-in-chief at Grazia magazine.

Now both of Gorbachev’s granddaughters live mainly in Germany, devote themselves entirely to their family, travel a lot around the world and actively help their mother in working with the Gorbachev Foundation.

Gorbachev with his family

In the village of Privolnoye, Krasnogvardeisky district, Stavropol Territory, peasant family. He began his career early, while still at school. During summer holidays worked as an assistant combine operator. In 1949, Mikhail Gorbachev received the Order of the Red Banner of Labor for his hard work harvesting grain.

In 1950, Gorbachev graduated from school with a silver medal and entered the law faculty of the Moscow state university them. M.V. Lomonosov (MSU). In 1952 he joined the CPSU.

In 1955, he graduated with honors from the Faculty of Law of Moscow State University and was assigned to the Stavropol Regional Prosecutor's Office and almost immediately transferred to Komsomol work.

In 1955-1962, Mikhail Gorbachev worked as deputy head of the agitation and propaganda department of the Stavropol regional committee of the Komsomol, first secretary of the Stavropol city committee of the Komsomol, second, then first secretary of the Stavropol regional committee of the Komsomol.

Since 1962, in party work: in 1962-1966, he was head of the department of organizational and party work of the Stavropol Regional Committee of the CPSU; in 1966-1968 - first secretary of the Stavropol city committee of the CPSU, then second secretary of the Stavropol regional committee of the CPSU (1968-1970); in 1970-1978 - first secretary of the Stavropol Regional Committee of the CPSU.

In 1967, Gorbachev graduated Faculty of Economics Stavropol Agricultural Institute (correspondence) with a degree in agronomist-economist.

Member of the Central Committee (Central Committee) of the CPSU from 1971 to 1991, since November 1978 - Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee for Agriculture.

From October 1980 to August 1991, Mikhail Gorbachev was a member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee.

On October 1, 1988, with the election of Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, Gorbachev also became the formal head of the Soviet state. After the adoption of amendments to the Constitution, the first Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR on May 25, 1989 elected Gorbachev as Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR; he held this position until March 1990.

From December 9, 1989 to June 19, 1990, Gorbachev was chairman of the Russian Bureau of the CPSU Central Committee.

On March 15, 1990, at the extraordinary Third Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Mikhail Gorbachev was elected President of the USSR - the first and last in the history of the Soviet Union.

In 1985-1991, on the initiative of Gorbachev, a large-scale attempt was made to reform the social system in the USSR, called “perestroika”. It was conceived with the aim of “renewing socialism”, giving it a “second wind”.

The policy of glasnost proclaimed by Gorbachev led, in particular, to the adoption of a press law in 1990, which abolished state censorship. The President of the USSR returned academician Andrei Sakharov from political exile. The process of returning Soviet citizenship to deprived and expelled dissidents began. A broad campaign was launched to rehabilitate the victims political repression. In April 1991, Gorbachev signed agreements with the leaders of 10 union republics on the joint preparation of a draft of a new Union Treaty designed to preserve Soviet Union, the signing of which was scheduled for August 20. On August 19, 1991, Gorbachev's closest associates, including the "power" ministers, announced the creation of the State Committee for a State of Emergency (GKChP). They demanded that the president, who was on vacation in Crimea, introduce a state of emergency in the country or temporarily transfer power to Vice President Gennady Yanaev. After the failed coup attempt on August 21, 1991, Gorbachev returned to the presidency, but his position was significantly weakened.

On August 24, 1991, Gorbachev announced his resignation Secretary General Central Committee and about leaving the CPSU.

On December 25, 1991, after the signing of the Belovezhskaya Accords on the liquidation of the USSR, Mikhail Gorbachev assumed the presidency of the USSR.

After resigning, Mikhail Gorbachev created on the basis of the former research institutes under the Central Committee of the CPSU International Fund socio-economic and political science research (Gorbachev Foundation), which he headed as president in January 1992.

In 1993, Gorbachev, on the initiative of representatives of 108 countries, founded the International Non-Governmental environmental organization Green Cross International. He is the founding president of this organization.

During the 1996 elections, Mikhail Gorbachev was one of the candidates for the presidency Russian Federation.

Gorbachev was one of the initiators of the creation of the Forum of Nobel Peace Prize Laureates in 1999.

In 2001-2009, he was a co-chairman on the Russian side of the St. Petersburg Dialogue Forum - regular meetings between Russia and Germany; in 2010 he became the founder of the Forum for New Politics - a platform for informal discussion of current issues of global politics by the most authoritative political and community leaders different countries peace.

Mikhail Gorbachev was the creator and leader (2000-2001) of the Russian United Social Democratic Party (ROSDP) and the Social Democratic Party of Russia (SDPR) (2001-2007), an all-Russian social movement"Union of Social Democrats" (2007), Forum "Civil Dialogue" (2010).

Since 1992, Mikhail Gorbachev has made more than 250 international visits, visiting 50 countries.

Modern residents of Russia have different attitudes towards Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev. Someone is considered his traitor, who ruined great country. Others are grateful to him for the opportunity to live and develop in the new Russia.

Whatever one's opinion of Gorbachev, he is an iconic historical figure who changed the history of the country. Many are still interested in his fate, read recent interviews and wonder where the only chairman of the CPSU Central Committee who was born after the 1917 revolution lives.

In means mass media Every now and then you can see Gorbachev appearing at events held in different cities of Europe. But where Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev lives remains a mystery to many. One thing is certain – not in Russia. IN modern world Information about where Martina Stossel lives is much more accessible than where the former politician lives. New time dictates new fashion and creates modern idols who are far from world politics and economics.

House for a million in Germany

Mikhail Sergeevich’s permanent place of residence is now in Germany, or more precisely in Bavaria, in a resort town famous for the treatment of heart diseases vascular system Rottach-Egern. Former politician settled there with his daughter and grandchildren about eight years ago. The first villa of a famous figure in this German town was located a few meters from the Church of St. Lawrence, where he is considered an honorary parishioner.

In 2007, Mikhail Sergeevich bought a house in the same city called “Castle Hubertus” for a million euros. Previously, two small buildings housed a Bavarian orphanage. Huge beautiful trees grow around the house, and there is a stream very close by. mountain river, where you can catch king trout. They say that this castle is not in his name.

Gorbachev and the modern press

They say that Mikhail Sergeevich does not communicate very willingly with representatives of the Russian press. But he loves the German press. Every now and then, articles appear in various major German publications about how Gorbachev and his daughter visit a popular beer factory, how he successfully underwent spinal surgery, and how he received another award. Often in articles by German journalists one can find the opinion that the merits of Mikhail Gorbachev’s case in Russia will only be appreciated in the future.

This is interesting! In 1990, Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev received Nobel Prize peace. He also has commemorative awards and medals from Yugoslavia, Poland, Bulgaria, France, Dominican Republic, Czech Republic, Portugal, Spain, Greece, Republic of Korea, San Marino, Israel, USA, Italy and the Vatican. The famous politician received his last prize in 2010 in Dresden (Germany) for nuclear disarmament.

Relations between Putin and the former head of the Russian state

Everyone knows exactly where Putin lives – in Russia, of course. The last official meeting of the modern Russian President Putin and the last Chairman of the CPSU Central Committee also took place in Russia, in the Kremlin. It was held face-to-face, and at that time Mikhail Sergeevich supported Putin’s policies. Over time, Gorbachev became increasingly critical of Putin's policies. He still holds critical views.

This is interesting! Mikhail Sergeevich Lately spent a lot of time in England. On April 8, 2013, in connection with the death of Margaret Thatcher, he was invited to London for the funeral, but refused to travel to the events for health reasons.

However, in 2013, Putin congratulated Mikhail Sergeevich on his 82nd birthday by telegram. The modern President of Russia noted the desire of the last Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee to strengthen the authority of the Russian Federation in the modern world.

For a long time, the last chairman of the CPSU Central Committee and his now deceased wife Raisa Maksimovna lived and worked in Moscow. Only daughter Irina, according to some official data, in modern times also works in the capital of Russia. Gorbachev has two granddaughters, as well as a brother.

Probably, if very little information can be found on the Internet about where Gorbachev lives, he doesn’t really want people to know about it. Nevertheless, as an important historical figure, the former secretary will remain a popular figure, constantly remembered and interested in.