Service in the Airborne Forces by conscription, key selection criteria. How to get into the Airborne Forces: criteria for selecting conscripts and other factors Requirements for admission to the Airborne Forces

Airborne troops (Airborne Forces) are a branch of the military whose main task is to carry out combat objectives directly behind enemy lines. Despite the fact that this is one of the most prestigious branches of the military, many still do not know and ask questions about how to get into the Airborne Forces. In order to fully understand this once and for all, you need to delve a little deeper into the topic.

Application area

In fact, airborne troops have a fairly wide range of use: the capture of industrial facilities and administrative and political centers, locations where enemy forces are based; mastering and holding passages, crossings, passes; destruction of important enemy targets. The Airborne Forces have in their arsenal the most modern equipment, technology, weapons and everything that is necessary in order to timely and effectively complete the assigned task in a given case.

Physical and psychological preparation

In order to find out how to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to familiarize yourself with the following points that will help with this problem.

The first thing that must be done is the physical preparation of the future soldier. But you shouldn’t make one of the most common mistakes, namely, focusing on muscle mass and forgetting about endurance. For ideal preparation, oriental martial arts are suitable, which can train the spirit and body. An excellent addition to this will be the athletics section, where you can improve your running skills. When choosing a candidate, the availability of a sports category will also be taken into account. Due to the fact that only the best of the best will pass the selection, you should not spare yourself in training, you need to give your best. In order to consolidate your success, you can enroll in a parachute school and attend it on weekends.

How to get into the Airborne Forces? To do this, you need to think about your future early age. You need to take care of your health and not acquire any bad habits. In order to get into this elite branch of the military, the applicant must have health category “A”. Regular hardening and systematic medical examination will help with this. In addition to preparing your body, it is worth doing psychological strengthening. Apart from the desire to serve in such troops, a person must have quite serious motivation. Thus, a person must have a fairly sober view of everything that is happening and free his mind from romantic illusions about this. This is due to the fact that the service airborne troops- this is first of all hard labour with systematic psychological stress.

Education comes first

While the applicant is engaged in physical training, studies cannot be ignored. Knowledge must be confident, strong and fundamental, and not just the minimum required school course, in order to pass the Unified State Exam (this was especially true for admission to the Ryazan School, where the most the best specialists Airborne Forces).

There is one mandatory point that cannot be ignored, and it may become the only pitfall that will prevent you from getting into elite troops. The problem is that if the applicant has relatives who have a criminal record, then there is no way to get into the Airborne Forces. It is also worthwhile to provide all information about yourself quite truthfully and honestly, but if some facts are hidden, they will certainly become known, since selection committee schools, and military registration and enlistment office employees check all information very carefully.

Step-by-step instruction

Those people who know how to get into the Airborne Forces brought enough detailed instructions. By following it, you can significantly increase your chances of enlisting in the elite troops.

  1. Sports activities. It is especially necessary to pay attention to the horizontal bar, jumping and running. You must have a CCM or master of sports in some martial arts.
  2. You need to participate in a parachute club, have a good knowledge of the theory and have at least 10 jumps in practice, which must be supported by the appropriate document.
  3. Complete a driving course and obtain a license.
  4. In every city there are specialized military-patriotic clubs, by signing up where you can significantly increase your chances of being selected for necessary gender troops, since most often they directly cooperate with military units.
  5. Pass all the necessary tests and obtain the appropriate certificates: urine, blood, electrocardiography, fluorography.
  6. Pass a medical examination.
  7. At the military registration and enlistment office, declare your firm position and inquire about some additional nuances in order to find out how to get into service in the Airborne Forces. After this, write a corresponding statement.

Alternative method

You can go the other way, but this does not mean at all that this option will be easier, because in order to enter the Ryazan Airborne Forces School, it is necessary to fulfill all of the above points. In addition, you must submit a report to the commander of the military unit by April 1, indicating your education, full name and date of birth. Next, you must attach copies of documents on secondary education, a passport (you must be a citizen of Russia), 3 photographs 4.5 x 6 cm, an autobiography and medical card. It is necessary to pass all standards regarding physical training. Prerequisites include: swimming, pull-ups, 100-meter and 3-kilometer running.


How can a girl get into the Airborne Forces?

IN modern world More and more often, there is a desire to serve among girls, so the following is information recommended for reading by those young ladies who are interested in how to get into the Russian Airborne Forces.

It is necessary to immediately outline the point that service in the ranks Russian army for a woman can take place exclusively on a contract basis. Thus, you must first contact the regional military registration and enlistment office in order to find out what package of documents is required for this. To all the certificates that you collect, you must attach a statement in which you thoroughly and clearly explain the reason for your desire to serve in the army. This often plays decisive role when making a decision. As for the other requirements, they are exactly the same as for men, only even higher, therefore, before passing the medical examination, the girl must have ideal physical fitness.

Thus, you know how to get into the Airborne Forces (special forces), but before that you need to thoroughly prepare and be confident in yourself and your abilities.

The Airborne Forces are rightfully considered the elite of the Russian army. Conscripts dream of getting into the “landing force”. Serving in the Airborne Forces is a great honor for a soldier. There are strict selection criteria according to which the worthy are enrolled in the airborne troops.

A paratrooper must meet certain physical parameters: the Airborne Forces accept guys with a height of 175 to 190 cm and a weight of 75 to 85 kg. Such restrictions are due to the specifics of the service. It is impossible to correct height, but those who want to get into the Airborne Forces must work on their weight - gain the missing kilograms by increasing muscle mass or vice versa throw it off excess weight before visiting the military registration and enlistment office. Excellent condition health - required condition; Airborne Forces employee is obliged to withstand the most difficult conditions without harm to the body physical exercise– daily long hours of training, flights, parachute jumps, overexertion from being in the air for a long time. Even such little things as flat feet or slight (up to 0.5 diopters) visual impairment can serve as a reason for refusal to accept into the airborne troops.


Good physical fitness is important. A conscript who wants to join the Airborne Forces will have to demonstrate his endurance in practice by completing several difficult tasks of running, pull-ups and push-ups (at least 20 times). Work on endurance and preparation must begin long before conscription in order to show certain results during selection for the Airborne Forces.


Mental health also plays important role– a paratrooper must be balanced, be able to maintain self-control and calm regardless of the situation. Conscripts are asked to undergo several tests to identify certain mental characteristics.


Completed secondary education is another requirement for a future airborne soldier. It is not necessary to have gold medal or certificates for excellent studies, it will be enough to graduate from school with good grades.


Sports categories, especially in athletics and martial arts, as well as experience in parachute jumping, significantly increase a conscript’s chances of enrolling in the Airborne Forces.


In order to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to start working on your physical condition and endurance long before conscription. Service in the airborne forces requires not only good health, but also courage. Only truly strong, balanced, fearless men who are not afraid of heavy physical exertion, enormous responsibility, and risky operations behind enemy lines and on the battlefield are worthy of joining the ranks of the “blue berets.” That is why paratroopers are so respected by all their compatriots.

The question of how to get into the Airborne Forces is of interest to men who are already being drafted into the army or are just beginning to think about choosing a military direction. Service in the airborne forces is prestigious and promising. This explains such a strong interest of conscripts in the airborne troops and the selection criteria for this unit.

People of military age who want to know how to get into the Airborne Forces should prepare well for the selection. Because great importance has physical fitness, then young people should exercise regularly. It is advisable to start doing this not after being drafted into the army, but several years earlier.

Following these recommendations will help increase your chances of entering the Airborne Forces:

  1. You need to pay attention to exercises on the horizontal bar and running. Ideally, a conscript should have awards for participation in combat sports. This will be a big plus for him.
  2. It is advisable to learn the theory of skydiving, and even better, do several training sessions.
  3. It is worth enrolling in a driving course.
  4. If there are military-patriotic clubs in the city, then, if possible, it is recommended to enroll in one of them.
  5. The conscript must take care of his own health in order to successfully pass the medical examination.

The conscript must be completely confident in the correct choice of unit. Airborne troops Russian Federation- This is not only a responsible, but also a very dangerous service. Due to the fact that they are considered the most elite in the army, special requirements are placed on young people, which are an order of magnitude higher than in other units. Airborne service Only those men who have a strong position and good physical fitness will be able to do it.

Key criteria for selecting recruits


You can join the airborne troops only if you have category A1 on your military ID.

The selection of conscripts for service in the Airborne Forces is carried out according to several main categories. Young people must fully comply with them if they plan to join the airborne troops.

A special commission checks a conscript who wishes to enter such service. A recruit should honestly answer questions asked of him, while avoiding lying and hiding important facts from his biography.

If a conscript has close relatives with a criminal record, then he is unlikely to be able to get into the Airborne Forces. Under such circumstances, the man will have to serve in other units.

Health status

The main condition for enlistment in the Airborne Forces is the presence of good health indicators. When passing a medical commission, it is necessary to obtain a conclusion from doctors on suitability for the army. Only after this can you think about airborne troops.

The complex selection and the presence of a huge number of special requirements have a logical explanation. This is a kind of test that recruits who have entered the airborne forces can withstand heavy loads. Military personnel train for several hours every day, soldiers jump with a parachute. All this is a lot of stress. If a person is sick, then he will not be able to adequately fulfill the tasks assigned to him.

Even minor illnesses can affect a person’s ability to serve in the Airborne Forces. Therefore, you should not try to get here if you have acute or chronic pathologies.

Another serious factor is mental health conscript Only men who are characterized by balance and strong self-control can enter the Airborne Forces. All conscripts are required to undergo special tests, with the help of which experts identify certain mental characteristics in them. Based on the results of this testing, a decision is made on suitability young man to such a responsible and complex service.

Physical data


To get into the airborne troops, you need to have excellent physical health

The physical characteristics of the conscript are also important. If the man does not meet certain standards, he will not be allowed to serve in the airborne forces. Such requirements for recruits are completely justified. Even with a slight deviation from the existing height and weight restrictions, a young man may have problems in the process of performing combat missions.

Recruits who are 175-195 cm tall are suitable for airborne service. Their weight should be in the range of 75-85 kg.

The parameters of a soldier are of significant importance. Soldiers with short stature are not able to fully withstand the loads that are placed on them while serving in the Airborne Forces. Men who are taller than normal also have their own difficulties. They usually concern the standards of performing a parachute jump.

For people whose height exceeds the permissible norms, the opportunity to pass military service limited in airborne troops. Men with inappropriate weight parameters who wish to enlist in military service face less serious difficulties. To meet the basic criteria, they only need to follow a diet to get into the right shape. An overweight recruit should think about losing weight in advance and start taking necessary measures. Then, by the time he is drafted, he will be ready to undergo selection for the Airborne Forces.

Physical training

A prerequisite for conscripts upon admission to military service is compliance with physical fitness standards. A young person who has passed the initial tests must demonstrate his/her proficiency in the basic exercises. Eligible recruits are those who can cope with the following tasks:

  • Do 20 push-ups;
  • Perform 20 pull-ups on the horizontal bar;
  • Run a distance of 3 km with an additional load of 15 kg in a certain time.

For military personnel who enter under a contract, the same requirements are put forward.

The recruitment committee carefully checks the correctness of the exercises. If a conscript fails to complete any of them, he will not be allowed to serve.

Education


Higher education is not necessary for admission to the Airborne Forces

It is not so difficult to cope with the selection process according to this criterion. A conscript must have at least a secondary education in order to be suitable for service in a prestigious place. Any other diploma is welcomed by military commanders. Apply for education documents Special attention, if the knowledge acquired by the conscript during the training process can be useful to him in the service.

Additional factors

For any commander, it is preferable to take into his unit a soldier who has sports awards. It is customary in the army to hold various competitions, so such young people will always be in demand.

Men with various sporting achievements who are determined to serve in the Airborne Forces are recommended to provide management with confirmation of their successes during the draft board. It is also worth taking a document that indicates that the conscript has previously jumped with a parachute.

To get into the Airborne Forces, you must prove your suitability for such service. It is advisable to begin preparations for selection into prestigious troops in advance in order to meet all the main criteria by the time of conscription.

The Airborne Forces of the Russian Federation are one of those branches of the military where they know better than anyone about traditions, morality and physical strength. Vasily Filippovich Margelov is the legendary founder of the airborne troops, “BATYA” - as the paratroopers themselves call him, back at the dawn winged infantry laid down the basic principles and standards for those who aspired to serve in an army capable of marching across Europe in a week.

It was in the Soviet Union that by the mid-80s 14 separate brigades, two individual shelf and about 20 separate battalions wearing blue berets. One brigade corresponded to a separate military district, in which a special instructor monitored the physical fitness of the fighters for each company.

Standards for enlisting in the Airborne Forces Soviet Union were, if not sports, then certainly near-sports - pull-ups 20 times, a hundred-meter run, a 10-kilometer marathon run, push-ups - at least 50 times. The morning hour of physical training for Soviet paratroopers was generally different from almost all branches of the military - there were jumps, jumps with a 360-degree turn, pull-ups and, of course, push-ups.

In the Russian army under Minister Sergei Shoigu, the Soviet direction of physical training of paratroopers began to grow qualitatively. The requirements for those entering service in the Russian airborne forces, although somewhat softer than in the Soviet Union, are, however, only the minimum set in order to obtain a pass and have the opportunity to serve among the best conscripts in the country.

To join the Airborne Forces, you must have a weight of 75 to 85 kg and a height of 175 to 190 centimeters. If height is a value that cannot be influenced, then excess weight with strong desire to serve specifically in the Airborne Forces, it is advisable to reset. Such strict criteria for selection are due to the specifics of the service, because in most departments special purpose they are selected precisely with the wording “Fit for service in the airborne forces.” General state health - no less important factor, which directly affects whether a conscript will serve in the Airborne Forces or not.

Smoking, heart disease, addiction to alcohol - the conscript should be deprived of all this in principle, so that the draft commission does not have questions during the examination. The heaviest physical activity for people who smoke and have bad habits in general, according to the military, they are categorically contraindicated.

The Airborne Forces pay special attention to vision - even a slight deterioration can be a reason for refusal to enroll in this branch of the military. In addition to almost absolute health, after a conscript is enlisted in the Airborne Forces, it is also necessary to have stamina, since about 20% of conscripts after enlistment cannot cope with the standard loads and can be sent to serve in other branches of the military.

Marines

“Marines” are some of the most trained and physically strong guys in Russia. Interservice competitions, military shows and other events where it is necessary to demonstrate the level of physical strength have traditionally not been complete without representatives of the Marine Corps.

In addition to general physical “strength,” a potential “Marine” must have: height from 175 cm, weight up to 80 kg, not be registered with psychiatric, drug treatment and other dispensaries both at the place of registration and at the place of residence, and it is advisable to have one of the sports “ ranks." Availability rule sporting achievements works in the Airborne Forces, however, according to established tradition, it is in Marine Corps conscript athletes are given increased attention and assign the most important tasks.

“The essence of this tactic is that the conscript athlete does not need to be inspired and instilled with a sense of responsibility and discipline. Athletes who have serious achievements, as a rule, are already disciplined people and they do not need additional motivation in this regard,” Viktor Kalanchin, deputy head of the draft commission of one of the capital’s military registration and enlistment offices, said in an interview with Zvezda.

Also, it is in the Marine Corps that special attention is paid to conscripts who have certain technical knowledge: radio engineering, electronics, computing devices. Such qualities help right during conscript service prepare for a military specialty and will subsequently provide serious assistance when entering service under a contract.

As for the physical requirements necessary for service in the Russian Marine Corps, everything is simple - excellent health according to category A, the ability to do at least 10-12 pull-ups and the absence of chronic diseases. The rest, according to the military, will be consistently and diligently taught to the conscript.

To the people doing special tasks, and there are special requirements. It should be remembered, however, that joining special forces, whatever it may be, is not combined arms training, but heavy and daily work, which is far from being possible to cope with. However, it is precisely with the offer to serve in special forces that conscripts are “approached” precisely after, or even during, service in the airborne troops or marine corps.

In any case, according to military commissars, the percentage of conscripts from these types of troops into special forces is the highest. The rules of standard training (both physical and psychological) do not work in special forces. Here, every fighter is made into a universal soldier, capable of doing everything and doing it well.

Running, pull-ups, grueling forced marches at distances three times greater than usual in the army - all this is present in abundance in the training of a special forces soldier. However, there are differences between special forces and special forces, and each special forces unit has its own specifics.

Special forces of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff and FSB special forces among special units stand apart: 20, or even 30 pull-ups, 30 dips, running a distance of a thousand meters in three minutes is far from full list what needs to be done to begin to be considered as a candidate for service in the best special forces units in Russia.

Andrey Vasiliev, instructor of one of the Moscow squads rapid response, in an interview with Zvezda, he said that physical activity is the least important thing that people who want to serve in special forces will have to face: “In reconnaissance, in addition to endurance and physical fitness The mind is also important. Therefore, analytical thinking, the ability to quickly make certain decisions that will allow you to effectively complete a task is no less important than, for example, physical strength. The main attention in such things is paid to people who have already received higher education for some reason technical specialty. I know for sure that such people have been and are being shown increased attention.

One of the most serious tests For those who want to test their physical and psychological abilities, there may be an exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret. It is this special forces insignia internal troops is the best proof of a fighter’s “professional suitability”. A grueling test that includes an almost marathon march, an obstacle course, hand-to-hand combat Not everyone passes with an instructor.

According to statistics, only 20-30% of examinees pass the test. Contrary to popular belief, the exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret does not end with physical activity.

The basics of shooting skills against the background of severe fatigue, the basics of storming a building using special equipment, high-speed shooting - all this is included in the mandatory list of tests for those who want to devote their lives to special forces. The set of rules, both for army units and for special forces units, says one thing - service for the benefit of the Fatherland is not a vacation.

It's hard, difficult and for real men's work, requiring absolute physical health and serious mental abilities. It is the combination of these qualities that allows yesterday’s ordinary guys to join the elite troops, and those who have served or are serving to improve their professional skills and move up the ladder of military service.

In the elite branches of the military and special forces, the requirements for recruits - both physical and all other - are at the highest level. high level. To get into special forces units, you need to have a certain set of qualities, which would be a good idea to cultivate in yourself even before you reach conscription age or the opportunity to join the army. Airborne Forces The Airborne Forces of the Russian Federation are one of those branches of the military where they know better than anyone about traditions, morality and physical strength. Vasily Filippovich Margelov - the legendary founder of the airborne troops, "BATYA" - as the paratroopers themselves call him - at the dawn of the winged infantry, laid down the basic principles and standards for those who sought to serve in an army capable of marching across Europe in a week. It was in the Soviet By the mid-80s, the Union had formed 14 separate brigades, two separate regiments and about 20 separate battalions in blue berets. One brigade corresponded to a separate military district, in which a special instructor monitored the physical fitness of the fighters in each company. The standards for entering service in the Airborne Forces of the Soviet Union were, if not sports, then certainly near-sports - pull-ups 20 times, 100-meter run, marathon running for 10 kilometers, push-ups - at least 50 times. The morning hour of physical training of Soviet paratroopers was generally different from almost all branches of the military - there were jumps and jumps with a 360-degree turn, pull-ups and, of course, push-ups. In the Russian army under the Minister of Defense Sergei Shoigu, the Soviet direction of physical training of paratroopers began to grow qualitatively . The requirements for those entering service in the Russian Airborne Forces, although somewhat softer than in the Soviet Union, are only the minimum set in order to receive a pass and the opportunity to serve among the best conscripts in the country. To get into service in the Airborne Forces, you must have weight from 75 to 85 kg and height from 175 to 190 centimeters. If height is a value that cannot be influenced, then if you have a strong desire to serve in the Airborne Forces, it is advisable to lose excess weight. Such strict selection criteria are determined by the specifics of the service, because most special forces are selected with the wording “Fit for service in the airborne forces.” General health is an equally important factor that directly influences whether a conscript will serve in the Airborne Forces or not. Smoking, heart disease, addiction to alcohol - the conscript should be deprived of all this in principle, so that the draft commission does not have questions during the examination . According to the military, heavy physical activity for people who smoke and have bad habits in general is categorically contraindicated. The Airborne Forces pay special attention to vision - even a slight deterioration of it can be a reason for refusal to enroll in this branch of the military. In addition to almost absolute health, after a conscript is enlisted in the Airborne Forces, it is also necessary to have stamina, since about 20% of conscripts after enlistment cannot cope with the standard loads and can be sent to serve in other branches of the military. Marines“Marines” are some of the most trained and physically strong guys in Russia. Interspecific competitions, military reviews and other events where it is necessary to show the level of physical strength are traditionally not complete without representatives of the Marine Corps. In addition to general physical “strength,” a potential “Marine” must have: height from 175 cm, weight up to 80 kg, not be a member registered with psychiatric, drug treatment and other dispensaries both at the place of registration and at the place of residence, and it is also advisable to have one of sports categories. The rule of having sporting achievements also works in the Airborne Forces, however, according to established tradition, it is in the Marine Corps that conscript-athletes are given increased attention and assigned the most important tasks. “The essence of this tactic is that the conscript athlete does not need to be inspired and instilled in a sense of responsibility and discipline . Athletes who have serious achievements, as a rule, are already disciplined people and they do not need additional motivation in this regard,” said Viktor Kalanchin, deputy head of the draft commission of one of the capital’s military registration and enlistment offices, in an interview with Zvezda. Also in the Marine Corps with special attention also apply to conscripts who have certain technical knowledge: radio engineering, electronics, computing devices. Such qualities help directly during military service to prepare for obtaining a military specialty and will subsequently provide serious assistance when entering service under a contract. As for the physical requirements necessary for service in the Russian Marine Corps, then everything is simple - excellent health in category A, the ability to do at least 10-12 pull-ups and the absence of chronic diseases. The rest, according to the military, will be consistently and diligently taught to the conscript. Special Forces People performing special tasks are subject to special requirements. It should be remembered, however, that special forces, whatever it may be, is not combined arms training, but hard and daily work, which not everyone can cope with. However, it is precisely with the offer to serve in special forces that conscripts are “approached” precisely after, or even during, service in the airborne forces or marine corps. In any case, according to military commissars, the percentage of conscripts from these branches of the military into special forces is the highest high. The rules of standard training (both physical and psychological) do not work in special forces. Here, every soldier is made into a universal soldier, capable of doing everything and doing it well. Running, pull-ups, grueling forced marches at distances three times greater than normal army ones - all this is present in abundance in the training of a special forces soldier. However, special forces are different from special forces and each special forces unit has its own specifics. Special forces of the Main Intelligence Directorate General Staff and the FSB special forces stand apart among special units: 20, or even all 30 pull-ups, 30 push-ups, running a distance of a thousand meters in three minutes - this is not a complete list of what needs to be done in order to begin to be considered as a candidate to serve in the best special forces units of Russia. Andrei Vasiliev, an instructor of one of the Moscow rapid reaction units, in an interview with Zvezda said that physical activity is the least important thing that people who want to serve in special forces will have to face: “In intelligence, in addition In terms of endurance and physical fitness, the mind is also important. Therefore, analytical thinking, the ability to quickly make certain decisions that will allow you to effectively complete a task, is no less important than, for example, physical strength. The main attention in such things is paid to people who, before serving in the army, received a higher education in some technical specialty. I know for sure that such people have been and are being shown increased attention. One of the most serious tests for those who want to test their physical and psychological abilities can be the exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret. It is this insignia of the special forces of the internal troops that is the best proof of the “professional suitability” of a fighter. Not everyone passes the grueling test, which includes an almost marathon forced march, an obstacle course, and hand-to-hand combat with an instructor. According to statistics, only 20-30% of examinees pass the test. Contrary to popular belief, the exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret does not end with physical activity. The basics of shooting skills against the background of severe fatigue, the basics of storming a building using special equipment, high-speed shooting - all this is included in the mandatory list of tests for those who want dedicate your life to special forces. The set of rules, both for army units and for special forces units, says one thing - service for the benefit of the Fatherland is not a vacation. This is hard, difficult and truly masculine work, requiring absolute physical health and serious mental abilities. It is the combination of these qualities that allows yesterday’s ordinary guys to join the elite troops, and those who have served or are serving to improve their professional skills and move up the ladder of military service.

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