Mikhail Gorbachev: how the first and last president of the USSR lives and what he regrets. Frank confession of Mikhail Gorbachev: Raisa and I lost our son Is Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev alive?

The only President of the USSR recently celebrated his 84th birthday, but still continues to be active in public life. The houses where Gorbachev lived during his career changed from a modest rural house in Privolnoye to the luxurious state dacha “Barvikha-4”.

Malaya Rodina - Stavropol Territory

Mikhail Gorbachev was born in 1931 in the village. Privolny, Stavropol Territory. His childhood years were also spent there: in a small house No. 16 on Naberezhnaya Street. In the 70s, M. Gorbachev’s mother sold the building, and now pensioner Valentina Ivanovna lives there. In addition to the house there is land: the parents of the former president were peasants, as were both his grandfathers on his paternal and maternal sides.

In the same village, another house has been preserved where Gorbachev lived - on Shkolnaya Street. The village authorities offered this building (with the owner's consent) to a local Orthodox parish, however, the priest refused because he believed that the service would be too expensive. The house itself is closed, but the residents look after the surrounding area, clean it and put it in order.

At one time there were plans to create a museum for Mikhail Gorbachev, but ultimately they were never realized. There are no personal belongings of the ex-president left in the village, except for photographs that are stored in the central village museum. As far as we know, the owner himself last time appeared in Privolny in 2003.

Life in the capital

M. Gorbachev moved to the capital with his family in 1978. He owned an apartment on the top floor in an elite building on the street. Kosygina. He lived there from 1986 to 1991.

When he was Secretary General, security was located in the same building on the ground floor, for which a separate apartment was allocated.

Both premises were eventually acquired by Igor Krutoy. According to unconfirmed reports, the composer paid about $15 million for M. Gorbachev’s own apartment. A few years before this purchase, I. Krutoy also purchased a “security apartment.”

For some time, even before moving to the house on the street. Kosygin, the future president occupied an apartment in a nine-story building at 10 Granatny Lane. The place where Gorbachev lived is also known as Pavlov’s house.

After the Kremlin

After the “dissolution” of the USSR and the emergence in its place independent states Mikhail Gorbachev resigned as President. In 1991, the heads of 7 CIS member countries signed an agreement that provided for a pension, a dacha, a car and security for the former “master” of the Kremlin.

As a result of the agreement, he was given a state dacha in the Moscow River complex, located 14 km from Moscow. Judging by media publications, in 2004 it was still the home of the ex-president. However, the place where Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev lives is much more famous. In addition, he was given a plot of land in San Francisco. The office of his Gorbachev Foundation is located there.

"Real German"

According to information published by Anatoly Kholodyuk in the article “House” in Bavaria, where Gorbi lives", in 2005, Mikhail Gorbachev with his daughter Irina and granddaughters moved to Rottach-Egern, to Hubertus Castle (Bavaria). The place where Gorbachev now lives is much more suitable for an elderly person than cool Moscow.

His first villa until 2007 was located on Aignerweg 2a, three hundred meters from the Church of St. Lawrence. In 2007, the family acquired the so-called Hubertus Castle, located on the Kreuzweg street. Formally, the house is registered under the surname Virganskaja (Yulia Virganskaya is the daughter of M. Gorbachev).

The “castle” where Gorbachev now lives consists of two large buildings. Previously it housed the Bavarian Orphanage. Despite his age, the ex-president leads active life: articles about him appear in Munich publications from time to time, and a few months ago, in December 2014, he held a presentation in Moscow of his second book, “After the Kremlin.”

Dachas

A separate topic for discussion is the dachas where Gorbachev lived. Somewhere he spent more time, somewhere less. The buildings where the ex-president visited include the first and second state dachas in Livadia, Mamonova dacha, Stalin’s “near dacha” in Fili-Davidkovo (currently within Moscow), the Foros “Zarya”, known thanks to the events of 1991, “ Barvikha-4".

State dacha No. 11, the so-called “Zarya” facility, is located in the bay between capes Foros and Sarych. It was chosen personally by the Secretary General, and construction was completed in 1988.

The ex-president of the USSR, in addition, could use a five-story building in Myusser (Abkhazia), located right by the sea, with a pier for submarines and stained glass windows decorated personally by Zurab Tsereteli.

Construction of this dacha began immediately after his election as General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, in 1985. Unlike the resting places of previous Soviet leaders, it is made luxuriously - there are guest rooms, an elevator, stained glass windows self made, decorated with expensive marble, porcelain and bronze chandeliers, jacuzzi, expensive furniture. The construction of this splendor dragged on until the collapse of the USSR. Now the building is empty.

"Barvikha-4"

Residence in Abkhazia - no the only place, bearing the imprint of the personality of the former president of the USSR. In the late 80s, more precisely, by 1986, on the site of the Botkin-Guchkov estate (not far from the village of Razdory), the state dacha “Barvikha-4” was built especially for M. Gorbachev.

It could rightfully be called the house where Gorbachev lives - the president’s family used it from 1986 to 1991 and spent a lot of time here. The residence occupied 66 hectares. A beach was installed on the territory, and a water canal was built from the Moscow River to the residence.

"Barvikha-4" was built in record time - in six months, and inside, in addition to the beach and river, there was also a children's playground, gardens, an enclosure for dogs, a tennis court and Gym, even a helipad in case of emergency evacuation of the president.

After the resignation of Gorbi, as the Germans call him, from the post of President of the USSR, the dacha became the use of the first President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin.

Regardless of where Mikhail Gorbachev lives, he is always surrounded by comfort. From the time of climbing the Soviet “Olympus” to today residences replaced each other, but the standard of living remained consistently high.

When stars leave the political scene, people continue to be interested in them, but there are special figures whom even modern schoolchildren know. Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeevich: where he lives now, how his life is shaping up - you will find out in this material.

Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeevich: short biography

On March 2, 1931, the future and only president of the USSR was born in the village of Privolnoye, Stavropol Territory. It is difficult to imagine that someone born in an ordinary peasant family the boy will be given such an important destiny, but fate decreed otherwise.

Gorbachev's childhood passed without luxury and frills: his parents could not afford much financially. Young Mikhail from the age of 13 he was forced to help his mother and father, combining schooling with everyday work on the collective farm. At first he was a laborer at a mechanical and tractor station, but for his perseverance and hard work, already in his teenage years he was promoted to assistant combine operator. For this work, at the age of 18, Gorbachev was first rewarded by the Order for exceeding the grain harvest plan.

In 1950, Mikhail graduated from school with high academic performance and easily entered the Faculty of Law at Moscow State University. It was the university and student life that played decisive role in his life, opening up for him the possibilities of social activities, the fundamentals of politics, introducing him to the ideas of the Komsomol. As a student, he was accepted into the ranks of the CPSU, and after graduation he became the first secretary of the city committee of the Komsomol of the Stavropol Territory, finally making a choice between law and politics in favor of the latter. While studying at Moscow State University, M.S. Gorbachev’s personal life also developed. At a dance, he met a modest girl, Raisa Titarenko, who soon became his faithful and only wife for life.

At the beginning of his political career, Gorbachev dealt with issues Agriculture and even, wanting to become more competent in this area, received a second in absentia higher education majoring in agronomist-economist.

At the age of 47, the successful Stavropol expert politician was noticed in Moscow. His transfer to the capital was personally supported by Yuri Andropov. Here Gorbachev was appointed secretary of the Central Committee (Central Committee), and a couple of years later became a member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, where the reform process came under his leadership market economy and power structures.

Having earned a reputation as a global reformer, Gorbachev was elected general secretary From that moment on, the Central Committee of the CPSU began to implement its main political project - the process of democratization of Soviet society, which later became known as “perestroika”.

Despite variable successes in reforms, Gorbachev, according to amendments to the country's legislation, was elected the first president of the USSR in 1990.

But the victory did not last long: democratization, along with freedom, brought a number of problems to society - an economic crisis, dual power and, as a result, the “August putsch” and the collapse of the Soviet Union. Mikhail Sergeevich was forced to resign and end his political activity, changing it to community work and research. Three months to seven - that’s how many years Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev led the country.

Where does Gorbachev live currently?

The life of the first president of the USSR interests journalists to this day. Where Gorbachev lives today, what and how much he earns, how he analyzes his past are the main questions that arouse curiosity among his contemporaries.

Back in the 1990s. after finishing political career Gorbachev spent most of his time abroad. His permanent place of residence was considered to be Germany (Bavaria) - the small town of Rottach-Egern, famous for its success in treatment cardiovascular diseases.

Here he settled with his only daughter and grandchildren after his wife Raisa passed away in 1999 - the woman died from acute form leukemia.

First home former politician there was a villa near the Church of St. Lawrence, within the walls of which he has the status of an honorary parishioner. In 2007, in the same town, Gorbachev purchased a house called “Castle Hubertus” worth 1 million euros. The building is surrounded by a picturesque garden, and a clear mountain river flows nearby, filled with king trout. Despite the local beauty and well-appointed mansion, local residents have not seen Mikhail Sergeevich here for a long time. The last time he walked along the paths of a Bavarian park was in 2014, and shortly before his 86th birthday he put his property in Germany up for sale.

Despite his impressive age, ex-president The USSR tries to lead an active life and periodically appears at various European events, but it is impossible to accurately answer the question, Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev, where 2017 lives now. It is known that in Russia he was given a government dacha on Rublevo-Uspenskoe Highway (Kolchuga) for lifelong use, he has a car, servants, a personal driver and several FSO guards. Considering these facts, it is quite possible to believe that Mikhail Sergeevich is constantly in Russia, especially since his daughter Irina now lives here.

How old is Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev?

On March 2, 2017, Mikhail Sergeevich celebrated his 86th birthday. Of course, age takes its toll, and now the politician can no longer boast of good health. Long years he is suffering diabetes mellitus and is forced to undergo a thorough medical examination every month. IN Lately This is done by specialists from the Central Clinical Hospital. Gorbachev regularly undergoes massages and other wellness treatments there.

Despite careful monitoring of his health, since 2015 there has been some negative dynamics in his well-being - crises and emergency hospitalizations to the clinic have become more frequent. While his wife was alive, she carefully monitored not only his image, but also his diet. Mikhail Sergeevich loves baking and sweets, which aggravates his endocrine disease and adds to his problems in the form of excess weight. By the way, with his wife he never weighed more than 85 kg.

But Mikhail Sergeevich, even with difficulties with his health, tries to remain active. When time and health permit, he visits various events, reads 12 daily printed publications so as not to miss a single thing an important event in Russia and the world.

Until recently, he traveled around the country and the world with his own lectures, loved to visit the country's universities, communicating with the younger generation. Now, due to his unstable health, he is forced to stop traveling, but willingly talks with students of higher education. educational institutions Moscow, where Gorbachev now lives.

It is worth mentioning separately his creative activity: Gorbachev regularly publishes his scientific works and writes memoirs in which he describes not only the love of his life, his family relationships and political career, but also shares thoughts about modern Russia, mainly criticizing the state of affairs in the political and social spheres countries.

Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev is a Soviet and Russian political and statesman. Last Secretary General Central Committee of the CPSU, as well as the last Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. From 1989 to 1990 - First Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. He was the only president of the USSR (from 1990 to 1991).

Mikhail Gorbachev made history great personality. He was included in the list of the most influential statesmen not only in Russia, but also in a number of other socialist republics. During his reign, a number of large-scale changes took place in the Soviet Union that affected the whole world. This was the so-called period of “Perestroika”.

Mikhail Gorbachev has in his track record a large number of awards and honorary titles. In 1990 received Nobel Prize peace.

In 1991, Mikhail Gorbachev founded the Gorbachev Foundation, which conducts research on Perestroika.

Biography and career Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev is saturated interesting facts. There are a huge number of supporters of his work, but many also blame Mikhail Gorbachev for the collapse of the USSR.

Mikhail Gorbachev is quite a handsome man. He always exuded confidence and inner strength. All of him appearance and the voice that sounded from the podium captivated the listeners. Many were literally interested in everything about the President of the USSR, including his physical parameters, such as height, weight, age. Everyone who was born during the Soviet Union probably knows how old Mikhail Gorbachev is. The politician is now 87 years old.

Mikhail Gorbachev is a tall man, his height is 181 centimeters and his weight is 90 kilograms. “Mikhail Gorbachev - photos in his youth and now” is still a popular request on the Internet.

Combination of zodiac sign – Pisces and eastern horoscope- Goats give us a strong, strong-willed and self-confident person.

Where does Mikhail Gorbachev live now?

Where does Mikhail Gorbachev live now? – the question is quite interesting. There is no exact answer to this. Different sources name different places.

But still, the majority are confident and cite official data that Mikhail Gorbachev and his family live in Germany, more precisely in Bavaria. They moved there more than 10 years ago. Perhaps the reason for the move was ardent criticism of the management activities of the President of the USSR, and he could no longer stay in his homeland.

Mikhail Gorbachev's house for a million euros was probably not discussed only by the lazy. The President actually purchased property in the resort town of Rottach-Egern - “Castle Hubertus”. The area is very beautiful - stunning landscapes, nature and a river where you can fish.

Biography and personal life of Mikhail Gorbachev

The biography and personal life of Mikhail Gorbachev began in the village of Privolnoye, Medvedensky district, Stavropol Territory. The future politician was born on March 2, 1931 into a Russian-Ukrainian peasant family. His father is Sergei Gorbachev, Russian, participant in the Great Patriotic War, where he died. Mother - Maria Gorbacheva, Ukrainian. Mikhail Gorbachev has younger brother– Alexander Gorbachev, military man, served in missile forces special purpose. Died in 2001.

Since childhood, Mikhail Gorbachev combined study and work at MTS and a collective farm. At the age of 19 he became a candidate member of the CPSU. In 1952, Mikhail Gorbachev became a member of the CPSU, and this is how his political career began.

After graduating from school, he entered Moscow State University. Lomonosov without exams for the Faculty of Law. After graduating from university, he was assigned to the regional prosecutor's office, where he worked for only a few days, because... was invited to Komsomol work.

Mikhail Gorbachev's political career grew rapidly. Party service gave him the opportunity to receive a second higher education as an economist. It is known that Mikhail Gorbachev was repeatedly considered for a position in the KGB.

Soon Mikhail Gorbachev becomes a deputy of the Supreme Council and heads the commission on youth affairs.

Political and public biography Mikhail Gorbachev is quite rich. He holds a number of significant positions in the state. And in 1989 he already became Chairman of the Supreme Council. Soon he was elected First President of the USSR. This happened in 1990.

With the coming to power of Mikhail Gorbachev, the “Perestroika” stage began, which was marked by a number of political and social reforms. His entire policy was aimed at improving economic indicators in the country due to the increase in the number of industries, the development of the scientific and technological field, increasing social indicators, etc. But the approved system failed. Shortages, discontent among the population and the unification of anti-Soviet groups are some of the negative results of Mikhail Gorbachev’s campaign.

Soon the economic situation in the Soviet Union began to deteriorate, and many countries decided to secede. In 1991, the President of the USSR signed documents on the withdrawal of the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union. Later, based on this fact, a criminal case was opened against Mikhail Gorbachev. On December 25, 1991, the President of the USSR resigned.

After his resignation, Mikhail Gorbachev began new life. He owned shares Russian newspaper, wrote many literary works. Mikhail Gorbachev also lectured at universities across the country. In general, he continued to be involved in social and political activities

In 1996, Mikhail Gorbachev put forward his candidacy for the post of President of Russia, but received less than one percent. Later, in 2001, he becomes the leader of the Social Democratic Party.

The personal life of Mikhail Gorbachev is not as varied as his social and political activities. The politician was married once and forever. His wife was Raisa Gorbacheva, a beautiful woman and advisor in business. Raisa Gorbacheva died in 1999.

Born into the family of Mikhail Gorbachev only daughter Irina, who gave her parents two granddaughters. Ksenia is the first granddaughter of Mikhail Gorbachev, married twice, and has a daughter, Alexandra. Anastasia is the second granddaughter of Mikhail Gorbachev, married, and works as the chief editor of the site.

Family and children of Mikhail Gorbachev

Mikhail Gorbachev's childhood and youth were filled with sorrowful colors. The father, who went to the front, died. The village where little Gorbachev lived was occupied by German troops and was released only six months later. His grandfathers were repressed.

All these events were very memorable for Mikhail Gorbachev. From his youth he carried the idea of ​​change political system native country, so that the family and children of Mikhail Gorbachev live happily and have a future without war.

Mikhail Gorbachev was married once and has one child.

Daughter of Mikhail Gorbachev - Irina

The daughter of Mikhail Gorbachev is Irina Virganskaya-Gorbacheva, the only child of the politician. Born January 6, 1957.

Irina received a medical education, but later retrained as an economist. He is now vice president of the Gorbachev Foundation.

In 1978, she first married a vascular surgeon at the Moscow First City Hospital, Anatoly Virgansky. In 1993, the family broke up.

Since 2006, she has been married to Andrei Trukhachev, a businessman who is involved in transportation.

Irina has two children - Ksenia and Anastasia. The girls are already quite old, they live independent life and are famous personalities. So, for example, Ksenia is a model, married and has a daughter, Alexandra, who was born in 2008. Anastasia is a graduate of MGIMO and works as chief editor at the Internet site Trendspace.ru.

Mikhail Gorbachev's wife - Raisa Gorbacheva

Mikhail Gorbachev's wife is Raisa Gorbacheva, the only and beloved wife of the President of the USSR. The First Lady of the Soviet Union was born on January 5, 1931 in Rubtsovsk. Graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy of Moscow State University. Mikhail Gorbachev and Raisa Gorbacheva met at a dance, and on September 25, 1953 they officially registered their relationship. In 1957, a daughter, Irina, was born into the Gorbachev family.

Raisa Gorbacheva often appeared on camera with her husband. She accompanied him to all social events and trips. She was also an adviser on many socio-political issues. Raisa Gorbacheva could always support dialogue at any level.

The first lady of the USSR dressed elegantly, for which she received respect from European women, but she irritated some Soviet girls.

Funeral: date of death of Mikhail Gorbachev

As often happens, in 2013 there were rumors that Mikhail Gorbachev had died. Then many media outlets picked up the news that the first and only President of the USSR had passed away. By the way, one of the first to report the news that Mikhail Gorbachev had died was a representative of the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The information seemed so reliable that many began to look for where the influential politician was buried in order to guide him to last way. But a day later, it became known that the information was not true. Mikhail Gorbachev, fortunately, turned out to be alive and still lives in Germany.

And today you can find information and even videos on the topic “Funeral: date of death of Mikhail Gorbachev.”

Instagram and Wikipedia Mikhail Gorbachev

Instagram and Wikipedia of Mikhail Gorbachev are frequent requests on the Internet. It is known that the politician, due to his age, does not have accounts in in social networks. But Wikipedia reveals to us the personality of Mikhail Gorbachev very well.

Here you can familiarize yourself with the biography of the politician, his political and social activities. Also here are the works of Mikhail Gorbachev, there is information about his awards and honorary titles. The information is completely true and is publicly available on the Internet.

Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev is a Soviet and Russian political and statesman. The last General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, as well as the last Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. From 1989 to 1990 - First Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. He was the only president of the USSR (from 1990 to 1991).

Mikhail Gorbachev went down in history as a great personality. He was included in the list of the most influential government figures not only in Russia, but also in a number of other socialist republics. During his reign, a number of large-scale changes took place in the Soviet Union that affected the whole world. This was the so-called period of “Perestroika”.

Mikhail Gorbachev has a large number of awards and honorary titles in his track record. In 1990 he received the Nobel Peace Prize.

In 1991, Mikhail Gorbachev founded the Gorbachev Foundation, which conducts research on Perestroika.

The biography and career growth of Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev is full of interesting facts. There are a huge number of supporters of his work, but many also blame Mikhail Gorbachev for the collapse of the USSR.

Height, weight, age. How old is Mikhail Gorbachev

Mikhail Gorbachev is quite a handsome man. He always exuded confidence and inner strength. His entire appearance and voice, sounding from the podium, captivated the audience. Many were literally interested in everything about the President of the USSR, including his physical parameters, such as height, weight, age. Everyone who was born during the Soviet Union probably knows how old Mikhail Gorbachev is. The politician is now 87 years old.

Mikhail Gorbachev is a tall man, his height is 181 centimeters and his weight is 90 kilograms. “Mikhail Gorbachev - photos in his youth and now” is still a popular request on the Internet.

The combination of the zodiac sign - Pisces and the eastern horoscope - Goat, gives us a strong, strong-willed and self-confident person.

Where does Mikhail Gorbachev live now?

Where does Mikhail Gorbachev live now? – the question is quite interesting. There is no exact answer to this. Different sources name different places.

But still, the majority are confident and cite official data that Mikhail Gorbachev and his family live in Germany, more precisely in Bavaria. They moved there more than 10 years ago. Perhaps the reason for the move was ardent criticism of the management activities of the President of the USSR, and he could no longer stay in his homeland.

Mikhail Gorbachev's house for a million euros was probably not discussed only by the lazy. The President actually purchased property in the resort town of Rottach-Egern - “Castle Hubertus”. The area is very beautiful - stunning landscapes, nature and a river where you can fish.

Biography and personal life of Mikhail Gorbachev

The biography and personal life of Mikhail Gorbachev began in the village of Privolnoye, Medvedensky district, Stavropol Territory. The future politician was born on March 2, 1931 into a Russian-Ukrainian peasant family. His father is Sergei Gorbachev, a Russian who fought in the Great Patriotic War, where he died. Mother - Maria Gorbacheva, Ukrainian. Mikhail Gorbachev has a younger brother, Alexander Gorbachev, a military man who served in the special purpose missile forces. Died in 2001.

Since childhood, Mikhail Gorbachev combined study and work at MTS and a collective farm. At the age of 19 he became a candidate member of the CPSU. In 1952, Mikhail Gorbachev became a member of the CPSU, and this is how his political career began.

After graduating from school, he entered Moscow State University. Lomonosov without exams for the Faculty of Law. After graduating from university, he was assigned to the regional prosecutor's office, where he worked for only a few days, because... was invited to Komsomol work.

Mikhail Gorbachev's political career grew rapidly. Party service gave him the opportunity to receive a second higher education as an economist. It is known that Mikhail Gorbachev was repeatedly considered for a position in the KGB.

Soon Mikhail Gorbachev becomes a deputy of the Supreme Council and heads the commission on youth affairs.

The political and social biography of Mikhail Gorbachev is quite rich. He holds a number of significant positions in the state. And in 1989 he already became Chairman of the Supreme Council. Soon he was elected First President of the USSR. This happened in 1990.

With the coming to power of Mikhail Gorbachev, the “Perestroika” stage began, which was marked by a number of political and social reforms. His entire policy was aimed at improving economic indicators in the country due to the increase in the number of industries, the development of the scientific and technological field, increasing social indicators, etc. But the approved system failed. Shortages, discontent among the population and the unification of anti-Soviet groups are some of the negative results of Mikhail Gorbachev’s campaign.

Soon the economic situation in the Soviet Union began to deteriorate, and many countries decided to secede. In 1991, the President of the USSR signed documents on the withdrawal of the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union. Later, based on this fact, a criminal case was opened against Mikhail Gorbachev. On December 25, 1991, the President of the USSR resigned.

After his resignation, Mikhail Gorbachev began a new life. He owned shares in a Russian newspaper and wrote many literary works. Mikhail Gorbachev also lectured at universities across the country. In general, he continued to be involved in social and political activities

In 1996, Mikhail Gorbachev put forward his candidacy for the post of President of Russia, but received less than one percent. Later, in 2001, he becomes the leader of the Social Democratic Party.

The personal life of Mikhail Gorbachev is not as varied as his social and political activities. The politician was married once and forever. His wife was Raisa Gorbacheva, a wonderful woman and adviser in business. Raisa Gorbacheva died in 1999.

Mikhail Gorbachev's only daughter, Irina, was born in the family, and she gave her parents two granddaughters. Ksenia is the first granddaughter of Mikhail Gorbachev, married twice, and has a daughter, Alexandra. Anastasia is the second granddaughter of Mikhail Gorbachev, married, and works as the chief editor of the site.

Family and children of Mikhail Gorbachev

Mikhail Gorbachev's childhood and youth were filled with sorrowful colors. The father, who went to the front, died. The village where little Gorbachev lived was occupied by German troops and was liberated only six months later. His grandfathers were repressed.

All these events were very memorable for Mikhail Gorbachev. From his youth, he carried the idea of ​​​​changing the political system of his native country, so that the family and children of Mikhail Gorbachev would live happily and have a future without war.

Mikhail Gorbachev was married once and has one child.

Daughter of Mikhail Gorbachev - Irina

The daughter of Mikhail Gorbachev is Irina Virganskaya-Gorbacheva, the only child of the politician. Born January 6, 1957.

Irina received a medical education, but later retrained as an economist. He is now vice president of the Gorbachev Foundation.

In 1978, she first married a vascular surgeon at the Moscow First City Hospital, Anatoly Virgansky. In 1993, the family broke up.

Since 2006, she has been married to Andrei Trukhachev, a businessman who is involved in transportation.

Irina has two children - Ksenia and Anastasia. The girls are already quite old, live independent lives and are famous personalities. So, for example, Ksenia is a model, married and has a daughter, Alexandra, who was born in 2008. Anastasia is a graduate of MGIMO and works as chief editor at the Internet site Trendspace.ru.

Mikhail Gorbachev's wife - Raisa Gorbacheva

Mikhail Gorbachev's wife is Raisa Gorbacheva, the only and beloved wife of the President of the USSR. The First Lady of the Soviet Union was born on January 5, 1931 in Rubtsovsk. Graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy of Moscow State University. Mikhail Gorbachev and Raisa Gorbacheva met at a dance, and on September 25, 1953 they officially registered their relationship. In 1957, a daughter, Irina, was born into the Gorbachev family.

Raisa Gorbacheva often appeared on camera with her husband. She accompanied him to all social events and trips. She was also an adviser on many socio-political issues. Raisa Gorbacheva could always support dialogue at any level.

The first lady of the USSR dressed elegantly, for which she received respect from European women, but she irritated some Soviet girls.

Funeral: date of death of Mikhail Gorbachev

As often happens, in 2013 there were rumors that Mikhail Gorbachev had died. Then many media outlets picked up the news that the first and only President of the USSR had passed away. By the way, one of the first to report the news that Mikhail Gorbachev had died was a representative of the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The information seemed so reliable that many began to look for where the influential politician was buried in order to guide him on his last journey. But a day later, it became known that the information was not true. Mikhail Gorbachev, fortunately, turned out to be alive and still lives in Germany.

And today you can find information and even videos on the topic “Funeral: date of death of Mikhail Gorbachev.”

Instagram and Wikipedia Mikhail Gorbachev

Instagram and Wikipedia of Mikhail Gorbachev are frequent requests on the Internet. It is known that the politician, due to his age, does not have accounts on social networks. But Wikipedia reveals to us the personality of Mikhail Gorbachev very well.

Here you can familiarize yourself with the biography of the politician, his political and social activities. Also here are the works of Mikhail Gorbachev, there is information about his awards and honorary titles. The information is completely true and is publicly available on the Internet. The article was found on alabanza.ru

These questions are asked today by everyone interested in domestic politics. One of the most popular politicians of the USSR and Russia of the 20th century has long since retired and rarely appears in public space. We will try to open the veil of secrecy in this article.

Gorbachev's fate

The politician today leads a non-public lifestyle, so journalists do not know where Gorbachev lives. Although the first and last president of the USSR willingly hosts journalists, despite his venerable age (he turned 87 this year), this happens in the most different places and even countries.

It is worth noting that Gorbachev is one of the most controversial domestic politicians; the attitude of his compatriots towards him is extremely ambiguous.

Some believe that he is a traitor who ruined Soviet Union, others, on the contrary, thank him for the opportunity to live in modern democratic Russia, and also for the fact that he did not cling to power, which made it possible to avoid bloodshed.

If we briefly tell the biography of Gorbachev, we need to start with the fact that he was born in the Stavropol Territory in 1931. His childhood was quite modest; from the age of 13 he was already working on a collective farm, helping his parents. Having started as a laborer, he was soon promoted to assistant combine operator.

In 1950, he graduated from school and immediately entered the Faculty of Law of the Moscow state university. It was his studies at the capital’s university that opened up broad prospects for him, playing a decisive role in life. Here he became acquainted with the basics of politics, while still a student, he joined the CPSU.

After university, he finally made a choice in favor of politics, becoming the first secretary of the Komsomol city committee in the Stavropol Territory. While still studying at the institute, he met his future wife Raisa, with whom he spent his entire life.

At the very beginning of his political career, Gorbachev specialized in agricultural issues and received a second higher education as an agronomist economist.

When he turned 47 years old, he was noticed in Moscow and transferred to the capital. It is known that this decision was personally supported by Yuri Andropov. After just a few years of work in Moscow, the politician became a member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, and it was under his leadership that the process of reforming government and the market economy began.

At the head of the country

Having earned a reputation as a large-scale reformer, Mikhail Sergeevich was elected General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee. From that moment on, he began to implement his main political project for the democratization of Soviet society, which, with his light hand, immediately began to be called perestroika.

He managed to achieve success in certain areas. In 1990, after changes were made to the state legislation, it was he who was elected the first president of the USSR. As it soon turned out, it was also the last, because within a year such a country no longer existed.

With democracy came a number of serious problems. An economic crisis began in the country, and the position of Gorbachev’s political opponent Boris Yeltsin was strong. As a result, there was coup d'etat, The Soviet Union collapsed.

Gorbachev did not hold on to power; he resigned, stopping political activity for a while. Instead, he became involved in research and social work.

During the Russian presidential elections in 1996, he attempted to return to politics, but took only 7th place, gaining 0.51% of the vote.

New place of residence

After his resignation as head of state, Gorbachev naturally left state residences. From time to time, information appears in the media that it can be seen on various mass events, which take place in various European cities. At the same time, for many it still remains a mystery where Gorbachev lives at the present time.

We can absolutely say that it is not in Russia, since in our country it appears much less frequently than abroad. According to the most common version, it permanent place residence is in Germany. Most of those who claim to know where Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev lives say that his home is in the Bavarian resort town of Rottach-Egern, which is famous for its clinics for the treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system.

According to the latest data, the ex-politician settled there with his daughter and grandchildren about eight years ago. This is where Mikhail Gorbachev lives now. The villa of the hero of our article is located about three hundred meters from the Church of St. Lawrence, in which he is considered a parishioner. Although it is not known for certain whether the former communist became a believer.

Hubertus Castle

Moreover, this is not the only property of the only president of the USSR abroad. Trying to find out where Mikhail Gorbachev currently lives, journalists learned that in 2007 he purchased another house in the same city. Locals call it Hubertus Castle. Its approximate cost is one million euros. In former times, a Bavarian orphanage was located in two small buildings; now a Russian politician has settled there.

Around the house where Gorbachev lives there are growing tall trees. It flows nearby mountain river, where you can successfully fish, for example, catch king trout. At the same time, there is information that the castle is not actually registered in his name, so it is impossible to reliably say where M. S. Gorbachev now lives.

Relations with journalists

When he was the leader of the USSR, Gorbachev willingly communicated with journalists, becoming famous as one of the most open leaders. But in last years He is extremely reluctant to meet with Russian reporters, which is why many do not know where Gorbachev lives now.

He loves the German press much more. Articles about his life, leisure, health, and successes regularly appear in various major publications. It is worth noting that in Germany there is a special attitude towards Gorbachev. He is considered a politician who played a decisive role in the destruction of the Berlin Wall and the unification of the GDR and West Germany. For this he received the Nobel Peace Prize. German journalists often speak enthusiastically about him, noting that only his descendants will appreciate the merits of his work.

Relations with Putin

It is unknown whether current President Vladimir Putin knows where Gorbachev lives. They meet infrequently; the last time they saw each other was in the Kremlin, talking face to face. At that moment, Gorbachev supported Putin’s policies, but over time he began to be critical of them, which he repeatedly stated in interviews with foreign media.

At the same time, Vladimir Putin himself is not offended by this. It is known that he regularly congratulates him on his birthday with official telegrams. Putin himself regularly notes Gorbachev’s desire to strengthen Russia’s authority in the international arena.

Gorbachev's activities after resignation

After leaving the post of President of the USSR, Gorbachev and his wife Raisa lived and worked in Moscow for a long time. The hero of our article founded the Gorbachev Foundation; in 1993, he was one of the first founders of Novaya Gazeta.

"Gorbachev Foundation" is non-profit organization, which studies the history of perestroika, as well as problems that remain relevant today for international and Russian history. Officially, the foundation is financed by fees that Gorbachev receives from his lectures, speeches and publications. The foundation also receives donations from individuals for targeted projects, charitable foundations And international organizations.

Is Gorbachev working now?

Now Gorbachev is already 87 years old, but he still regularly comes to his workplace to the Gorbachev Foundation when he is in Russia. As a rule, he comes to work for a few hours from Tuesday to Friday.

At the same time, he continues to be active in research and social activities, and participates in discussions with authoritative experts regarding the development of the pestilence community.

In 2017, Gorbachev presented his memoirs at the capital’s House of Books, which were published under the title “I Remain an Optimist.” In this book, he collected his memories of life, starting from childhood, and talked about coming to power in the USSR. It is known that he is now working on a new book, which will be based on his series of lectures.

House in Russia

Of course, Gorbachev also has real estate in Russia, a house in which he permanently lives. It is located in the village of Kalchug, located near Moscow on Rublevo-Uspenskoye Highway.

People close to Gorbachev claim that one woman helps him run the household. At the same time, he is still accompanied by security as the former president.

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