Presentation on the theme "animals of different continents". Life on different continents (presentation) Animals and plants of the continents presentation

Cognitive development Composing stories with illustrations, drawings and collages Inventing and guessing riddles about animals Conversations with discussion: “Animals in the forest”, “Animals of hot countries: Africa, Australia, South America”, “Animals of Asia”, “Animals of the polar regions of the Earth : Arctic, Antarctic" Examining and studying encyclopedias, drafting questions Showing children videos and presentations about animals from different habitats: "Animals of different habitats"

Plot - role-playing games: "Travellers", "At the zoo", "Lion family", "Around the world trip" ... Didactic games: "The earth and its inhabitants", "The fourth extra", "Who hid where", "Who moves how" , “Horns, hooves, teeth”, “What was wrong with the artist”

Speech development “How the elephant saved the owner from the tiger” B.S. Zhitkov “What happened to the crocodile” M. Moskvin “The hare and the hedgehog” The Brothers Grimm “How I was a monkey” J. Segel S. Marshak: “Zoo. Elephant. Zebras. Swan. Giraffe. Camel. Penguin. White bears. Owlets. Tiger cub. Ostrich. Eskimo dog. Monkey. Where did the sparrow dine? (from the cycle “Children in a Cage”), “How a Zebra Lost its Stripes” Memorizing poems: “Wild Animals”, “Camel Thorns”, “Animals” Reading and memorizing sayings, proverbs about animals Listening to an audio recording of Mowgli by Kipling

Artistic and aesthetic development Exhibition of works made of plasticine: "Penguins", "Animals of our forests", "Turtles". Making mock-ups "Zoo", "Tundra", "Zoological Museum" Collective work "Winter hut for animals", "Water World". Origami and handicraft: "Muzzle of a kitten from cotton wool", "Bunny" (from stripes), "It's always summer here", "Giraffes", "Kangaroo"

ANIMALS

VARIOUS CONTAINERS

State educational institution

secondary school No. 80

with in-depth study of English

Animals of different continents

Animals inhabit all the continents of our planet.

On some continents, animals live that are not found anywhere else.

Let's get acquainted with the animals of each of the continents.

Project work

Registration of the result

Formulation of the problem

● Determine the location of the animal.

● Identify the similarities of animals living on the same continent

Brown bear

BROWN BEAR predatory mammal of the bear family. Body length 1.7–2.2 meters, weight 100–340 kg.

The brown bear inhabits the deciduous and coniferous forests of Eurasia and North America.

These are densely built animals, with an elongated facial region, small eyes and ears, a sloping back and a short tail. The fur is thick, brown, of various shades. The paws are powerful, five-fingered, the claws are strong, strongly curved. The largest brown bears living in the Russian Far East and Alaska can reach 2.5 m in length and weigh up to 750 kg.

Brown bear Brown bears are active at any time of the day. In winter, they fall into a shallow sleep. They make a lair in pits, caves or thick deadwood. The winter rest of the bear is not hibernation, as it maintains normal body temperature and, in case of danger, can immediately wake up and jump out of the shelter. They swim well, fish on sandbanks. Bears are good at climbing trees, destroying bee nests. They usually lead a solitary life. In addition to berries, roots, honey, insects, vertebrates, they can eat carrion. red fox FOXES Found in Eurasia, North America, Africa, brought to Australia. Foxes have a squat body, a head with an elongated sharp muzzle, large pointed ears, eyes with vertical oval pupils. Body length up to 90 cm, tail up to 60 cm. In most cases, the color of the back is bright red, the belly is white, sometimes black. It lives not only in forests, but also in the tundra, steppes, deserts and mountains. Settles in independently dug or abandoned burrows, sometimes in hollows. Red fox voles, hares, cubs ungulates, birds, various plants, fish, reptiles , as well as carrion. During the hunt, it shows very complex forms of behavior (it is no coincidence that in Russian folklore it is a symbol of cunning and intelligence). Boar BOAR The wild boar is widespread in North Africa (almost exterminated) and in Eurasia - from Western Europe to the Far East. Acclimatized in a number of American countries. Length 130-175 cm, weight 60-150 kg. The head is large, wedge-shaped extended forward. The ears are long and wide, the eyes are small, the snout is with a snout. The body is covered with elastic bristles, longer and denser in winter. On the back, the bristles form a comb. Coloration from light brown to almost black. Piglets are striped. Wild boar The habitats are varied. Leads a herd life. Omnivorous. It feeds on rhizomes, tubers and roots of plants, fruits, nuts, berries, as well as green parts of plants, insects and small animals - mollusks, fish, rodents, insectivores, birds, etc. Ussuri tiger Ussuri tiger One of the most ferocious predators of Eurasia. The Ussuri tiger is one of the sights of Primorsky Krai. One of the largest and most beautiful representatives of the cat family can be considered the Amur (Ussuri) tiger. It stands out, first of all, for its large size (body length up to 2.4 m, and tail up to 90 cm), as well as very fluffy, soft and relatively light-colored coat. The tiger lives alone and marks the boundaries of its territory and marks on the trees. The tiger warns its rivals with a roar, which is heard within a radius of 3 km. Amur tiger Amur tiger Body length 2-3 m, tail - more than 1 m, weight 200-300 kg. It lives in the south of the Russian Far East, in Eastern China and on the Korean Peninsula. The basis of its diet is made up of wild boars and deer, as well as smaller animals. It can roam up to 1,000 km. Currently, the number of Amur tigers living in natural conditions is about 400 individuals, most of which are concentrated in Russia. Giant Panda Now let's go to China. Only here we can meet a big panda. It is one of the rarest and least studied animals. Giraffe GIRAFFE Lives in the savannas of Africa, south of the Sahara. The giraffe is the tallest animal in existence. Body length 3-4 m, height at the withers up to 3.7 m, height 5-6 m, weight 550-750 kg. The giraffe has a relatively small head on a disproportionately long neck, a sloping back, long legs and tongue (up to 40–45 cm). The giraffe has only seven cervical vertebrae, there are small horns (sometimes 2 pairs) covered with black wool. Spotted coloration is highly variable. Able to move at speeds up to 50 km / h, as well as jump over obstacles, swim well. Usually forms small herds (7-12 individuals), rarely up to 50-70. Gorillas GORILLAS Gorillas live in western and central Africa. The largest of great apes . The body length of males reaches 180 cm, body weight is 250 kg or more. The body of gorillas is massive, with a large belly; broad shoulders; the head is large, the eyes are wide apart and deep set; the nose is wide, the nostrils are surrounded by rollers; upper lip, short; the ears are small and pressed to the head; face naked, black. The arms of the gorilla are long, with wide brushes. The brush is used when picking up food. Legs are short. The coat is short, thick, black, in adult males there is a silver stripe on the back, there is a small beard. ROCCOON-POLOSKUN Distributed in the forests of Central and North America Animal of medium size (body length up to 60 cm, tail up to 25 cm). The body is stocky, on short legs, with long movable fingers. The head is broad, with a short thin muzzle and large ears. The fur is thick, long, brownish-gray. On the muzzle there is a characteristic black mask with a white trim. There are 5-7 wide black or white rings on the tail. He arranges his dwellings in hollows, crevices of rocks. It feeds on amphibians, crayfish, fish, rodents, as well as berries, fruits, nuts. Before eating prey, it rinses it in water (hence the name). Skunk Skunk An amazing animal lives in North America - the skunk. Its jet-black fur is adorned with two broad white stripes running down to its bushy tail. When moving in search of food, the skunk often holds its tail vertically, which is why it is visible from afar. However, predators are in no hurry to attack him. The fact is that in defense, the skunk splashes a sharp-smelling liquid into the offender, which causes an attack of dizziness and nausea. Giant anteater In the pampas, bushes and sparse forests of South America, there is an amazing animal - a giant anteater. It is distinguished by a narrow and slender body with an elongated, tubular head. Long claws grow on the second and third fingers of the front paws of the anteater. With their help, he destroys the strong walls of termite mounds or burrows anthills. After that, the anteater squeezes its narrow head into the crack and licks off the insects using a long tongue covered with sticky saliva. Anaconda The largest snake, the anaconda, lives in the tropical forests of South America. Its average length ranges from 5 to 6 meters, although individual specimens can reach 10 and even 11 meters in length. Anaconda inhabits quiet river backwaters and small channels in the Amazon and Orinoco basins. It swims well and can be under water for a long time. Hiding at the bottom, the anaconda hunts from behind the gardens, lying in wait for small ungulates, waterfowl and young caimans. She waits out the dry season, burrowing into the bottom silt and falling into a stupor. Koala The koala, or marsupial bear, lives in the equilypt forests of Eastern Australia. Most of the time the koala spends in the crown of trees, eating the leaves of eucalyptus. Other than that, he doesn't eat anything. He descends to the ground only to move from one tree to another. For the first time, Europeans learned about it in 1880, when the London Zoo bought a live animal. Because of the thick and beautiful fur on the koala, an uncontrolled hunt began. As a result, by the beginning of the twentieth century, it was on the verge of extinction. The Australian government has passed a law banning hunting and creating a network of reserves to protect it. Kangaroo The giant gray kangaroo lives in the equilypt savannas of Eastern Australia. This is the largest modern marsupial animal, growth reaches 1.5 meters. Fleeing from danger, the gray kangaroo makes 9-meter jumps. Kangaroo is a real symbol of Australia. No wonder he, along with the emu, was placed on the coat of arms of this country. Emperor penguin The largest penguin found in Antarctica is the emperor penguin. It was discovered by the outstanding Russian navigator Admiral Faraddem Bellingshausen during his trip to Antarctica. Huge colonies of emperor penguins nestle under the protection of cliffs near areas of the open sea. Interestingly, emperor penguins breed their chicks in the midst of the harsh Antarctic winter. In severe frosts, penguins gather in close groups, preventing the chicks and each other from freezing.

Olga Vasilievna Remizova
Project "Animal World of the Continents"

Cognitive and creative project:

« Animal world of the continents»

Age group: preparatory

List of participants: children, parents, educators.

Duration: short term

Dates:13.05.2019 - 05/17/2019

Relevance: Peace animals- bright and varied! Great amount animals and birds lives in different natural and climatic zones and, at times, is associated with them. How to imagine the Arctic without the polar bear, the taiga without the Amur tiger, the desert without it "ship"- a camel? We must try to cultivate a caring attitude towards everything alive draw the attention of children to human interaction with wildlife, i.e. lay the foundations of ecological consciousness. At the same time, it is important to explain to the child the dependence of appearance animal, his way of life and habits from the natural conditions surrounding him.

Project« Animal world of the continents» provides children with great opportunities for learning, exploring the world of the planet. In the process of working on project develops activity, independence, the ability to plan their activities, the ability to work in a team. At the same time, a caring attitude towards everything is formed. alive, children begin to understand the interaction of a person with wildlife, i.e., the foundations of ecological consciousness are laid.

Target: getting to know diversity fauna, their relationship with the environment; formation of a consciously correct attitude towards representatives fauna.

mastering by children of spatial schemes and relationships - an idea of ​​​​the space of the world

Tasks:

Expand and deepen children's understanding of animals and plants of different continents;

Systematize children's knowledge about the ability animals and plants adapt to the environment;

Teaching children by looks animal determine the habitat;

Pin titles continents: Eurasia, Australia, Africa, America, Antarctica.

To form children's ideas about climatic conditions in different continents of the earth.

Expand the horizons of children, cultivate curiosity and interest in further knowledge

Implementation plan project:

Stage 1 - Preparatory:

Formulation of goals and objectives project.

The study of literature on the topic project.

Studying Internet resources on the topic project.

Analysis of the subject environment.

Stage 2 - Main

Project activity:

Conversations:

Conversation "Why all animals are so different»

Conversation "Interesting facts about animals of Europe»

Conversation "Interesting facts about animals Arctic and Antarctic

Conversation "Interesting facts about Australian animals»

Conversation "Interesting facts about the inhabitants of the Southern countries"

Nod Cognitive development Topic: "Why don't polar bears live in the forest"

cognitive development. Topic "Bactrian Camel of the Desert"

Construction Theme: "Penguins"

Drawing theme:"Africa"

Video presentation

« Animals from different continents»

Presentation "Arctic and Antarctica"

Video film» Animals Arctic and Antarctic

video film "White bears"

Presentation « Animals Africa and southern countries"

Presentation « Animals Africa and southern countries"

Presentation "Desert Dwellers"

D/games:

Lotto "Mysteries about animals from different continents»

D / game "Collect a picture « Animals of the planet» .

D/game "Who has who?"

D/game "Collect a picture"(Animals Arctic and Antarctic)

D/game "Find out who's hiding"

zoological lotto « Animals of the world»

D/game "Who eats what?"

D/game "Where is whose house?"

D/game « Animals hot and cold countries

C/role playing:

C/role play "Journey to Africa"

C/role play "Zoo"

C/role play "Travelers"

Reading fiction

R. Kiplin "Baby elephant"

E. Charushina "A lion"

E. Charushin "Hippopotamus"

Snegerev "Courageous Penguin"

finger games

"Elephant"

"Elephant and Lion"

"Diakie animals»

Outdoor games

"Monkeys"

"Penguins"

Stage 3 - Final

Quiz: « Animals of the continents»

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Presentation on the topic: Animals from different continents

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Brown bear BROWN BEAR is a predatory mammal of the bear family. Body length 1.7–2.2 meters, weight 100–340 kg. The brown bear inhabits the deciduous and coniferous forests of Eurasia and North America. These are densely built animals, with an elongated facial region, small eyes and ears, a back sloping back and a short tail . The fur is thick, brown, of various shades. The paws are powerful, five-fingered, the claws are strong, strongly curved. The largest brown bears living in the Russian Far East and Alaska can reach 2.5 m in length and weigh up to 750 kg.

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Description of the slide:

Brown bear Brown bears are active at any time of the day. In winter, they fall into a shallow sleep. They make a lair in pits, caves or thick deadwood. The winter rest of the bear is not hibernation, as it maintains normal body temperature and, in case of danger, can immediately wake up and jump out of the shelter. They swim well, fish on sandbanks. Bears are good at climbing trees, destroying bee nests. They usually lead a solitary life. In addition to berries, roots, honey, insects, vertebrates, they can eat carrion.

slide number 6

Description of the slide:

Red fox FOXES Found in Eurasia, North America, Africa, brought to Australia. Foxes have a squat body, a head with an elongated sharp muzzle, large pointed ears, eyes with vertical oval pupils. Body length up to 90 cm, tail up to 60 cm. In most cases, the color of the back is bright red, the belly is white, sometimes black. It lives not only in forests, but also in the tundra, steppes, deserts and mountains. Settles in independently dug or abandoned burrows, sometimes in hollows.

slide number 7

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Red fox The basis of the diet of the fox is rodents, mainly voles, hares, young ungulates, birds, various plants, fish, reptiles, and carrion. During the hunt, it shows very complex forms of behavior (it is no coincidence that in Russian folklore it is a symbol of cunning and intelligence).

slide number 8

Description of the slide:

Boar BOAR The wild boar is widespread in North Africa (almost exterminated) and in Eurasia - from Western Europe to the Far East. Acclimatized in a number of American countries. Length 130-175 cm, weight 60-150 kg. The head is large, wedge-shaped extended forward. The ears are long and wide, the eyes are small, the snout is with a snout. The body is covered with elastic bristles, longer and denser in winter. On the back, the bristles form a comb. Coloration from light brown to almost black. Piglets are striped.

slide number 9

Description of the slide:

Wild boar The habitats are varied. Leads a herd life. Omnivorous. It feeds on rhizomes, tubers and roots of plants, fruits, nuts, berries, as well as green parts of plants, insects and small animals - mollusks, fish, rodents, insectivores, birds, etc.

slide number 10

Description of the slide:

Ussuri tiger Ussuri tiger One of the most ferocious predators of Eurasia. The Ussuri tiger is one of the sights of Primorsky Krai. One of the largest and most beautiful representatives of the cat family can be considered the Amur (Ussuri) tiger. It stands out, first of all, for its large size (body length up to 2.4 m, and tail up to 90 cm), as well as very fluffy, soft and relatively light in color coat. The tiger lives alone and marks the boundaries of its territory and marks on the trees. The tiger warns its rivals with a roar, which is heard within a radius of 3 km.

slide number 11

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Amur tiger Amur tiger Body length 2-3 m, tail - more than 1 m, weight 200-300 kg. It lives in the south of the Russian Far East, in Eastern China and on the Korean Peninsula. The basis of its diet is made up of wild boars and deer, as well as smaller animals. It can roam up to 1,000 km. Currently, the number of Amur tigers living in natural conditions is about 400 individuals, most of which are concentrated in Russia.

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slide number 13

Description of the slide:

Giraffe GIRAFFE Lives in the savannas of Africa, south of the Sahara. The giraffe is the tallest animal in existence. Body length 3-4 m, height at the withers up to 3.7 m, height 5-6 m, weight 550-750 kg. The giraffe has a relatively small head on a disproportionately long neck, a sloping back, long legs and tongue (up to 40–45 cm). The giraffe has only seven cervical vertebrae, there are small horns (sometimes 2 pairs) covered with black wool. Spotted coloration is highly variable. Able to move at speeds up to 50 km / h, as well as jump over obstacles, swim well. Usually forms small herds (7-12 individuals), rarely up to 50-70.

slide number 14

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Gorillas GORILLAS Gorillas live in western and central Africa. The largest of the great apes. The body length of males reaches 180 cm, body weight is 250 kg or more. The body of gorillas is massive, with a large belly; broad shoulders; the head is large, the eyes are wide apart and deep set; the nose is wide, the nostrils are surrounded by rollers; upper lip, short; the ears are small and pressed to the head; face naked, black. The arms of the gorilla are long, with wide brushes. The brush is used when picking up food. Legs are short. The coat is short, thick, black, in adult males there is a silver stripe on the back, there is a small beard.

slide number 15

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ROCCOON-POLOSKUN Distributed in the forests of Central and North America Animal of medium size (body length up to 60 cm, tail up to 25 cm). The body is stocky, on short legs, with long movable fingers. The head is broad, with a short thin muzzle and large ears. The fur is thick, long, brownish-gray. On the muzzle there is a characteristic black mask with a white trim. There are 5-7 wide black or white rings on the tail. He arranges his dwellings in hollows, crevices of rocks. It feeds on amphibians, crayfish, fish, rodents, as well as berries, fruits, nuts. Before eating prey, it rinses it in water (hence the name).

slide number 16

Description of the slide:

Skunk Skunk An amazing animal lives in North America - the skunk. Its jet-black fur is adorned with two broad white stripes running down to its bushy tail. When moving in search of food, the skunk often holds its tail vertically, which is why it is visible from afar. However, predators are in no hurry to attack him. The fact is that in defense, the skunk splashes a sharp-smelling liquid into the offender, which causes an attack of dizziness and nausea.

slide number 17

Description of the slide:

Giant anteater In the pampas, bushes and sparse forests of South America, there is an amazing animal - a giant anteater. It is distinguished by a narrow and slender body with an elongated, tubular head. Long claws grow on the second and third fingers of the front paws of the anteater. With their help, he destroys the strong walls of termite mounds or burrows anthills. After that, the anteater squeezes its narrow head into the crack and licks off the insects using a long tongue covered with sticky saliva.

slide number 18

Description of the slide:

Anaconda The largest snake, the anaconda, lives in the tropical forests of South America. Its average length ranges from 5 to 6 meters, although individual specimens can reach 10 and even 11 meters in length. Anaconda inhabits quiet river backwaters and small channels in the Amazon and Orinoco basins. It swims well and can be under water for a long time. Hiding at the bottom, the anaconda hunts from behind the gardens, lying in wait for small ungulates, waterfowl and young caimans. She waits out the dry season, burrowing into the bottom silt and falling into a stupor.

slide number 19

Description of the slide:

Koala The koala, or marsupial bear, lives in the equilypt forests of Eastern Australia. Most of the time the koala spends in the crown of trees, eating the leaves of eucalyptus. Other than that, he doesn't eat anything. He descends to the ground only to move from one tree to another. For the first time, Europeans learned about it in 1880, when the London Zoo bought a live animal. Because of the thick and beautiful fur on the koala, an uncontrolled hunt began. As a result, by the beginning of the twentieth century, it was on the verge of extinction. The Australian government has passed a law banning hunting and creating a network of reserves to protect it.

Description of the slide:

Emperor penguin The largest penguin found in Antarctica is the emperor penguin. It was discovered by the outstanding Russian navigator Admiral Faraddem Bellingshausen during his trip to Antarctica. Huge colonies of emperor penguins nestle under the protection of cliffs near areas of the open sea. Interestingly, emperor penguins breed their chicks in the midst of the harsh Antarctic winter. In severe frosts, penguins gather in close groups, preventing the chicks and each other from freezing.