Formation of new words-names of baby animals using the suffixes onok, yonok. Baby animals: what are their correct names? Combine the name of the animal and its baby mouflon
What are baby animals called? This question is usually of interest to children. You can start with domestic animals, or rather, with those you can meet in the village. IN modern world Many people don't know the names of baby sheep, young pigs, goats, cows and turkeys. It's time to find out how and why different children of animals and birds got their names.
What are baby animals called? This question is usually of interest to children.
Sheep, rams and their young
We should start talking about domestic animals and their young with an animal that was one of the first to be domesticated by humans. We are talking about sheep and rams. One little sheep could save an entire family. These creatures gave people not only milk and meat, but also warm wool. It should be noted that a young sheep could be used not only as a source of wool, meat and milk, but also as a religious symbol.
It's time to figure out what a baby sheep and ram is called. Sheep and ram are domestic artiodactyl animals that belong to the bovid family. As you might guess, a mature female of this animal is called a sheep, and a male is called a ram. Uninformed in agriculture townspeople often think that these are different animals. Accordingly, various non-existent animals appear, for example, a female ram or a male sheep.
There are also a number of strange versions about what the baby of these animals is called. Often, as an answer to the question, what is the name of a baby sheep and ram, you can hear different variants: sheep, little sheep, lamb, etc. Among the strangest names we can also highlight: ram (for a male) and little lamb (for a female).
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All these names do not correspond to the accepted name in Russian for the young animals of these animals. It is important to remember that the offspring of a ram and the baby ewe will have the same name. The only correct name for their baby is lamb.
Language experts believe that the origin of the word for little lamb is related to religious rituals. For many peoples, the little sheep was associated with the birth of hope and freedom. Often a small sheep was used as a sacrificial animal.
Thus the word lamb has a very ancient history. According to scientists, Russian name comes from the Latin agnus, from which the Old Slavonic lamb first appeared.
Today, the little sheep no longer has the same sacred meaning that ancient people gave it. The lamb is considered only as a young domestic animal.
Now we know what a baby sheep is called, and if necessary, we can explain why it was called that. From now on, the question of who the lamb’s mother is will no longer be perplexing.
It is worth noting that there is a special designation for sheep that have left the most tender age, but have not yet reached marriageable age. Thus, a young sheep, already an adult, but not yet capable of procreation, has a special name. You can often hear the strange word yarka in the speech of farmers. This is what a young sheep that has not yet produced offspring is called.
Animals and their babies (video)
Pigs and their offspring
Pigs, like sheep, were domesticated by humans at the very beginning of human history. These animals belong to the order Artiodactyls. Pigs provide humans with meat, lard, skin and stubble. This is why they are bred in farms.
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A male pig is called a boar, a boar, a hog, a female is a pig, a sow. Baby pigs are called piglets. We need to figure out why the parents and the baby have such different names.
As already mentioned, pigs were domesticated by humans in ancient times. Back then people preferred in different words denote male and female animals.
The common word pig is cognate with the German Schwein, the English swine and the Latin suinus. Apparently, in the ancient Indo-European language it meant the female of this animal, bearing offspring. Thus, male form there will be a pig. The word comes from the Indo-European sus - pig.
Pigs, like sheep, were domesticated by humans at the very beginning of human history. But in ancient times the boar was called differently. In the Proto-Slavic language, linguists restored the form porse for it, in Latin - porsus. The ancient Slavs called a male pig poros. This is where the word pig comes from. As is easy to see, it is formed using the suffix -enok, which means a small creature.
Initially, only male babies were called piglets. Gradually the name spread to all children of the pig.
By the way, the process of the birth of cubs is called farrowing, and a pregnant pig is called pregnant, that is, having been under litter. So even ours modern language preserves the ancient names of animals.
Cow, bull and calf
The cow, like the sheep and pig, was domesticated in ancient times. This animal gives people milk and meat. Her skin is also used.
A male cow is called a bull. And the baby cow is a calf. The names bull and heifer are also acceptable. They point to different gender young animals
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It is worth understanding why again parents and their young have names that come from different roots.
The word “cow” itself comes from the same stem as the Latin cornu, meaning horn. Thus, it is a horned animal.
The origin of the word “calf” is still controversial among experts. The most common version says that in ancient times the word meant “worn out.”
Goat, goat and kid
Another domestic animal often found on farms is the goat. These artiodactyls provide humans with more than just milk from which cheese is made. Depending on the breed, in addition to milk and meat, they also produce skins, wool and fluff.
I must say that there are significantly fewer problems with naming a child a goat. The male of this animal is a goat, the female is a goat. And even the smallest children, thanks to fairy tales and cartoons, know that a baby goat is a kid. As you can see, the already familiar suffix is again involved in the formation of the cub’s name.
Sometimes non-specialists call baby goats lambs. This is absolutely false. As is already clear, each domestic animal has its own name for its children: a sheep has a lamb, a goat has a kid.
By the way, a goat can give birth to 1 to 5 kids. So the famous tale about the wolf somewhat exaggerates the fertility of this animal.
Pets and their babies (video)
Many baby animals have the most unpredictable names. When children begin to explore the world, they ask their parents a lot of questions, for example, whose baby is the lamb? Or what is the name of a baby giraffe, or a camel, or other animals. Sometimes parents don't know it themselves. To prevent this from happening, we have collected answers to all these questions in this article.
Let's start with pets. They catch the eye of children more often, and therefore arouse more interest.
Sheep
Let's look at what a baby sheep is called. Many people living in cities do not even realize that sheep and ram are one type of animal, only female and male. Their baby is not called a ewe or lamb, but a lamb.
This is interesting! The word lamb comes from the Latin agnus. On Old Slavonic language a baby ewe and a ram sounds like a lamb. The name of the animal contained the root “yagn”. Later, the suffix “enok” was added to it, which denotes a reduced form. Hence the name - lamb.
Pig
Pigs are one of the first animals to be domesticated by humans. They belong to the order Artiodactyls. They supply people with meat and lard. The female pig is called a sow or pig, and the male is called a boar or boar. But their baby is called not a pig or a hog, but a piglet.
This is interesting! The Slavs called a male pig a poros. The addition of the suffix “enok”, again, means a reduced form. Hence the name - piglet.
By the way, the birth of piglets is called farrowing, and a pregnant pig is called gestation.
Cow
Cows have been tamed by humans since ancient times. They give people meat and milk. The male cow is called a bull, and the baby is called a calf. Another example of the fact that children and parents have different roots.
Experts still cannot figure out where the word calf came from; there are only guesses. One of them is that among the ancient Slavs this word meant “born”, but cows bear their offspring for 9 months.
Turkey
America is the homeland of turkeys. But in recent centuries, this bird has been grown in European countries.
This is interesting! Few people know that turkeys are named after their homeland. Previously, America was called the West Indies, so the name of the birds is translated as Indian rooster.
In this case, parents and their children have the same root. A female turkey is called a gobbler or turkey, and her baby is called a poult.
Rabbit
Another pet- rabbit. The female is called a rabbit, the male is called a rabbit, and their baby is called a bunny.
Rabbits are raised for meat, hides and fur. The Angora breed of animals has valuable fur; beautiful and expensive fur coats are made from it.
Scientists are also testing on rabbits medications before releasing them for sale. Not long ago, dwarf breeds of rabbits were bred; now they are kept in apartments instead of hamsters and guinea pigs.
Goats
Unlike previous animals, goats are not so often raised by people, but there are entire farms with them. The fact is that in addition to meat and full fat milk, these animals provide people with skin and wool.
The female of these animals is a goat, the male is a goat, and their baby is a kid. The baby’s name still contains the same “diminutive” suffix “enok”.
Many people confuse kids with lambs. This is a big misconception because we're talking about about two different types animals.
Horses
Horses were domesticated more than 7,000 years ago. During this time, people developed many breeds of these animals, from miniature ponies to huge draft horses and horses.
A female horse is called a mare, a male is called a stallion or horse, and their baby is called a foal. If we are talking about two or more babies, then the word foals is used.
Speaking in general about this type of animal, two names are applied to them: horses and steeds.
Ducks
Ducks can be wild or domestic. They belong to the order of birds and are valued for the taste of their meat. The female of these birds is called a duck, mallard, the male is called a drake, and their baby is called a duckling. If we are talking about two or more chicks, then the word ducklings is used.
We looked at domestic animals, but there are many more wild and tropical animals, as well as fish and birds, that are of interest to children and adults.
Very often children ask: what is the name of a baby zebra or giraffe? But not every adult will immediately answer this question.
Zebras
Zebras belong to the order of equids. In fact, these are the same horses, only with a characteristic black and white coloring. In common parlance, zebra cubs are called baby zebras or baby zebras, but this is an incorrect endearing interpretation. Correct name- a foal, just like horses.
Giraffe
Since giraffes are the tallest animals in the world, interest in this animal is high. With their participation, many cartoons were shot, various stories and fairy tales were invented. It is not surprising that children are interested in the question: what is the name of a baby giraffe?
Since these representatives of the fauna belong to the order of artiodactyls, their babies are called calves. However, this name was not strongly attached to the offspring of giraffes. They are more often called giraffes or giraffes. But if a child is given the task of describing baby giraffes, then the correct word would be a calf.
By the way, a female giraffe is called a giraffe, and a male is called a giraffe.
Names of other animals, birds and fish
Since there are a huge number of representatives of the fauna, for convenience we present a table where we consider the names of adult individuals and their small descendants:
| Adults | Cubs |
| Bear | Teddy Bear |
| Squirrel | Little squirrel |
| Wolf | Teen Wolf |
| Raccoon | Puppy |
| Camel | baby camel |
| Crow | Little crow, crow chick |
| Gazelle | Baby gazelle, colloquial version - gazelle |
| Deer | Fawn |
| Elephant | Baby elephant |
| Tiger | Tiger cub |
| Frog | Little Frog |
| Dog | Puppy |
| Cuckoo | Cuckoo |
| Ferret | Puppy |
| Doe | Calf |
| Mink | Puppy |
| Ferret | Puppy |
| Doe | Calf |
| Gorilla | Baby Gorilla |
| Yak | Calf |
| Jackdaw | Little jackdaw, chick |
| Cheetah | Kitty |
| Dolphin | baby dolphin |
| Hedgehog | Hedgehog |
| Toad | Tadpole |
| Hare | little hare |
| Crocodile | Little crocodile, little crocodile |
| Leopard | Kitty |
| Mole | Little one, little one |
| Fox | Puppy |
| Elk | Calf |
| Frog | Frog, tadpole |
| Rhinoceros | Calf, |
| Donkey | Foal, donkey |
| Ostrich | Baby Ostrich |
| Seal | Pup |
| Panther | Kitty |
| Peacock | Chick |
| Lynx | Little lynx |
| Ostrich | Baby Ostrich |
| Heron | Chick |
| Turtle | little turtle, |
| Monkey | baby monkey |
| a lion | Lion cub |
| Already | Uglyok |
Baby animals are cute creatures that already have personalities. Newborn babies imitate their parents and try to repeat their habits.
One of the most fascinating topics.
Wolves and wolf cubs
Pregnancy lasts 65 days for a she-wolf. Typically, in the wild, a family of wolves produces 5-6 puppies. But it happens that there are 10 or 15 of them.
The eyes of wolf cubs open on the 10-13th day. At the end of the second week of life, babies begin to react to extraneous sounds, and after 3 weeks they begin to crawl out of the mink for the first time, and then they gradually begin to eat meat. The whole family feeds the babies.
Penguins
Immediately after the egg is laid, she goes to sea with her friends for 3–4 months.
All this time, the caring penguin dad holds the egg on his paws, covering it with his feathers on top. You can’t put an egg on ice - it will immediately freeze, so daddy penguin walks with the gait of Japanese geishas, carefully moving one paw after the other, along with the egg lying on them.
Kitten - baby whale
Feeding a baby whale is not an easy task: the baby has no lips at all. Underwater, it covers one of the mother's two nipples with its tongue rolled into a tube. He does not have to suck: his mother injects milk directly into his throat.
For one feeding, the baby whale receives 15-20 buckets of milk, as fat as sour cream: the sperm whale has up to 53% fat content, and baleen whales have about 37% (good cow’s milk has a fat content of 4%). On such food, the baby whale gains weight up to 100 kg per day and grows by 2-3 m over the same period.
When she needs to run away quickly, she picks him up with her trunk and carries him. Elephant calves grow for a long time: the first three years are five to eight centimeters per year, and then 20-25. Only at 8-12 years old will they be able to become parents (females at 10-11 years old, males at 11-20 years old). A full height and maturity - by the age of 25.
And now - a few more photos
Baby animals are touching, regardless of whether it is a kitten, puppy or crocodile. Even fry, baby fish... they seem like unsightly creatures, they are almost invisible in the aquarium... but no, every time you pass by, you stop, smile at them, or even start talking :)
In these photographs you can see a wide variety of funny animal babies. Photos were taken both in the wild and in a zoo.
Little anteaters love to crawl around to my own mother. However, the mother herself is calmer when her children are in such close proximity.
Did you like these babies? - funny and cute animals.
AND latest photos with baby animals that we will present to your attention today
Warm and cozy under mom's tummy))
We are glad that we were able to bring you a few pleasant moments with the help of photos of baby animals.
Come visit us again, we promise to continually expand our collection of photos and information!
P.S.
We promise to post another article-album with photographs of funny small animals in the near future.
Fox with cubs. Foxes live in families in burrows that have several passages. They have a beautiful red color, but there are also foxes of gray and brown shades, and there are even white foxes.
For example, this cute creature is also a type of fox - it is a fennec fox.
Hare and bunny. In summer, hares have gray fur coats with a brownish tint to make it easier to hide in the grass. In autumn, the hare changes the color of its coat to snow-white so as not to be noticeable in the snow. Eating plant foods. Did you know that bunnies are fed by different bunnies? The mother hare stays with the hares for only a few days after birth, and then leaves. And the bunnies are waiting somewhere in a secluded place for some hare to come running and feed them. They all give birth at about the same time, and then each hare feeds the babies she meets.
A bear with a teddy bear. Unlike hares, a mother bear raises her children until they grow up and become independent. In winter, bears go into hibernation and sleep in dens until spring.
Sika deer and fawn. Adorable baby, isn't he?
Moose and little calf. Moose are very large animals. They can run at car speeds of up to 56 km/h and can swim. Males have large, beautiful antlers, which they shed every year in the fall. In their place, new horns grow in 4-5 months.
Horse with foal.
Boar with piglets. Babies are born with fluffy fur with beautiful stripes on the back; with age, the color changes to dark gray stubble.
Lynx with a lynx cub. A beautiful animal with tufted ears, similar to a domestic cat, but much larger.
Seal and squirrel. White color helps the baby camouflage in the snow from predators. Seals feed their babies with milk. Seals sleep by swimming vertically at the surface of the water, rising to breathe through their nostrils.
Little hedgehog. Hedgehogs are born naked and blind, and only after a few days do they develop small needles, which serve the hedgehogs for protection. Hedgehogs feed on milk, while adult hedgehogs feed on insects, small rodents, berries, and fruits.
Chimpanzee with baby. Chimpanzees are the most intelligent animals; their habits often resemble human actions. They easily learn to perform any actions.
Rhinoceros and baby rhinoceros. Adult rhinoceroses are powerful and formidable animals, but their babies are very cute.
A hippopotamus, or rather a baby hippopotamus. Hippos are no less formidable animals than rhinoceroses. They spend a lot of time in the water and can dive, staying under water for up to 10 minutes.
Anya brought our Begemosha and is comparing. Similar, right?
Especially with this pygmy hippopotamus.
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Adorable little elephant. By the way, the strongest animals are Indian elephants. And their pregnancy lasts almost two years. They also swim well in water, sticking their trunk above the surface.
Cheetah with cubs. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on earth. They can reach speeds of up to 110 km/h. And they, unlike other representatives of the cat family, do not know how to growl and climb trees. They hunt alone, not in packs.
Do you know the difference between a cheetah and a leopard or jaguar? Colors and spots on the body. The cheetah has black stripes and round black spots on its face from the eyes to the corners of its mouth. The Jaguar has larger spots than the leopard.
In this picture you can examine and compare these animals.
Lions and lion cubs. Lions live in families called prides. Often, while adult lions are hunting, older sisters look after the babies.
Some more exotic animals.
Koala or Australian bear with cub. Koalas live in eucalyptus trees and eat only eucalyptus leaves. For their babies, they, like kangaroos, have a special pocket called a pouch.
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Anteater with baby. Anteaters feed on insects and have very long tongues to get insects from cracks and holes.
Wow, so long!
And these are Malayan tapirs. My children sometimes confuse tapirs with anteaters, because they have a little similar noses, but they are completely different animals. Tapirs feed on grass and vegetation.
Perhaps this photo is also worth showing
Sloth with baby. Sloths are the slowest animals on earth.
An already grown-up giraffe calf with its mother. Giraffes are the tallest animals on earth. They feed on tree leaves.
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And newborn giraffes look very funny.
I’ll show you another photo of a kangaroo, and then we’ll stop. Kangaroos also carry their babies in a pouch on their stomach. They move by jumping on powerful hind legs and leaning on the tail.
All baby animals are very cute and charming; they, like our children, are very curious and love to play.
I hope you enjoy our selection of animals and their babies.
Baby chameleon sleeps in the sun. We all know very well that chameleons are capable of changing the color of their skin, and most of us mistakenly think that this happens due to the desire to merge with background. Scientists have found that chameleons change their color depending on their mood, temperature and light. Photo: Myron Karlinsky
A newborn gorilla clings to its mother. A gorilla's pregnancy lasts 8.5 months, and after giving birth, the gorilla's mother is inseparable from her baby for about three years. Photo: Ariel Shalita
2 week old rhino baby. It's hard to believe, but this baby's mother waited for his arrival for 16 months.
Baby squirrel in the palm. It is known that rodents are capable of giving birth several times a year. Despite the fact that the squirrel also belongs to the order of rodents, these animals give birth to three or four babies only twice a year, and squirrels do not reproduce in captivity. Photo: Kim Barker
A little monkey teases his relatives. Playfulness and carefreeness are one of the distinctive features primates, which makes them even more similar to humans :). Photo: Endre Viseckaite
Little bunny in rehabilitation center wildlife. Photographer Ermagawd
A baby hamster sleeps in his arms. This baby is just over a week old, and in hamster terms this is already a whole six months, quite an impressive age, isn’t it? Photo: Marjolein
Muskox calf. Today, these animals, which have lived on the planet for about a million years, are under threat complete disappearance. People mercilessly exterminated musk oxen for meat and wool, and only a little over thirty years ago, musk oxen were listed in the Red Book. Photo: Randy Kokesch
Little deer in arms. Photo: Jeff Moore
Elephants are excellent swimmers. This baby elephant has pulled its trunk out and is perfectly oriented while swimming underwater. Photo: Jodie McDonald
A tiger cub and a little monkey are playing together. Photo: Reuters | Stringer
Lynx mother and cub. This baby will stay with his mother for about another year, when the little lynx learns to hunt, he will begin to live independently.
A baby polar wolf howls, trying to call for its mother. Photo: Animal Press
The little foxes play together. Looking at these cute babies, it’s hard to imagine why foxes have gotten such a bad reputation. In many cultures around the world, foxes do not symbolize the most best qualities. Photographer: Ivan Kislov.
Meerkats are known to live in groups and here we see an excellent example of Group family photo, by Fajar Andriyanto.
A little owlet learns to fly. Photo: Peter Brannon
Several adult lionesses with their cubs. Most likely, these lionesses are sisters, and they can easily feed each other's cubs.
A young parrot happily takes a bath. Photo: Cesar Badilla
Mommy hippopotamus tries to communicate with her baby underwater:), photo by Phill Cousins
Baby panda says hello to you all. Photo: Catherine Fan
An adult langur grooms its young. There is a misconception that monkeys eat insects when cleaning each other, but in fact they are looking for salt crystals in their fur. Photo: Jed Weingarten
Very cute Japanese pygmy flying squirrel
Even a small alligator wants love and affection. In fact, this baby is less than a week old and does not pose any danger.
Black bear cubs are trying to climb a tree. Photo: Don Johnston
Looks like a scene from the movie 101 Dalmatians. Photography: Tim Fluck
Polar bear cubs play together while their mother lays down for a nap in the sun. Photo: Nik Zinoviev
A baby seal poses cutely for the camera. Photo: Vill Miettinen
Very modest little malayan tapir. This coloring of the coat allows tapirs to camouflage perfectly in the thickets of the forest.
A polar bear with her cubs. Photo: Nik Zinoviev
Ten-day-old dolphin. This baby lost his parents, and now his life is completely dependent on man. Photo: Miguel Poczo.
A little rhinoceros kisses his mother. Photo: Phil Noble
African cheetah family. Photograph: Stephen Oachs | National Geographic
A cute little lion cub is up to something very insidious. Photo by: Noor Khamis
A young elephant plays on the beach. Photo: John Lindy
A little polar fox calls her mother. Photograph: Jack Stevens
Five week old caracal kittens at their first photo shoot. Photo: Michael Durham
Soldier Pat and Joey the Kangaroo, 1942. Photo: John Graf
Mother elephant and her baby.
Two cute little foxes play together. Photo: Florian Girardin
The wet lion cub most likely just took a mud bath. Photo: Nikolay Zinoviev
Chimpanzees have the same ways of showing love as humans. In the photo we see a baby and his mother just relaxing together. Photo: Graham McGeorge
Orangutan with baby. Photo: Jami Tarris
Little fox. Photo: Robert Adamec
A proud little lion walks with his older female relatives. Author: David Lazar
The little macaque has not yet acquired sufficient fur. Photograph: Tony Campbell | National Geographic
Little squirrels sleep in a basket. Photo: Owen Humphreys
A mother gorilla carefully holds her baby. Photo: Fredrik von Eriksen
Alaskan Malamute puppies. Photographer: Hannah Maria
Baby elephant. More will pass a couple of years, and in order to feed this baby he will need to eat about 230 kg of hay per day and drink up to 270 liters of water. Photo: William Albert Allard
A lioness and her cub admire the sunset. Photo: Mitsuaki Iwago
A calm lion with his cub. Photo: Emmanuel Keller
The cubs decided to borrow a boat. Photo: Sergey Ivanov
Puppy in sheep's clothing. Photo: Po Syki
Fawn in a green field. Photographer: Andy Kobel
A little giraffe sleeps sweetly in a clearing. Mitsuyoshi Tatematsu
Colored chickens from photographer Ali Jarekji | Reuters
Bear pranks. In their games, little bears always copy the behavior of adults; by playing with each other, they learn to hunt and attack. Photo: Nikolay Zinoviev
Grizzly bear decided to take a nap. Photo: Suzi Eszterhas
Tiny baby chameleon. Photograph: Sam Driscoll
A determined duckling tries to climb up the curb. Photo: David Beaton
The smallest dog in the world, whose name is Beyonce. Photo: Lisa Van Dyke
Cute little monkey.
A baby antelope plays with a stick. Photo: Oliver Berg
