The world's largest crocodile. The biggest crocodiles

Mom and son are walking along the sidewalk! And in front of us is an open sewer hatch. A son:
- Mom, look the crocodile is flying!
- Where?
And passed by. Suddenly a minute later a man, all in g. not, and says:
- Hey, mother, tell your bastard that crocodiles don't fly !!!
Joke

It only seems that the crocodiles are all the same: big,. In fact, these mammals also have their own hierarchy, and it concerns their size. So, the Top 10 largest crocodiles.
1

This crocodile is considered the largest among the rather small representatives of the toothed and tailed. The length of such "monsters" ranges from 6 to 7 meters, but sometimes reaches almost ten. The largest combed crocodile was caught in India 100 years ago.

2


This cutie is slightly smaller than a combed crocodile. He loves to huddle along the banks and, hiding his five-meter body in a swamp. It is mortally dangerous for humans, which is proved by the following fact: in Uganda, the villagers caught one such "baby", which took 83 lives with it into the swamp.

3


These crocodiles are also far from being "babies" - their length reaches 5-6 meters. Despite the fact that the animal's diet is represented by fish and small animals, livestock can also easily go to dinner with an Orinox crocodile. The colossus attacks people only in case of a threat to its offspring or its own life.

4


This animal lives on the Indian subcontinent. And although its length reaches 4-5 meters, the crocodile practically does not attack people. Only if they start making fun of his sharp snout. It is afraid of the tiger or its relative, the combed crocodile, because, despite its impressive size, it can easily become their prey.

5


With black "Cayenne" such a cutie is united only by their considerable length: caimans in nature grow up to 4.7 meters. But if you feed the South American crocodile well and scratch it behind the ear, then it can stretch all 6 meters.

6


Another toothy evergreen animal, the length of which varies from 4 to 4.5 meters (if we talk about males). The female Mississippi alligator is slightly smaller - only 3 meters. However, once on Marsh Island, Louisiana, a crocodile almost six meters long was caught. Harvest, apparently, was a year.

7


Although the name of this crocodile sounds pretty cute - "gavial", there is little charm and charm in it. Even a narrow and long muzzle is not able to smooth out the horror caused by its size, and this is as much as 5 green pimply meters.

8


Another crocodile, who chose the Indian subcontinent as a place of residence. He has from 66 to 68 teeth, the impressions from the contemplation of which are complemented by a wide muzzle and an impressive size: 4-5 meters. When he smiles or yawns, everyone faints or runs away.

9


The habitat of this mammal is countries South-East Asia... Compared to the above-mentioned crocodiles, this guy is quite a toddler, since adult crocodiles of this species do not grow more than 3 meters. Maximum 4, if not nervous and well fed.

10


Closing our list of the biggest crocodiles "babies" from New Guinea. Their growth is rather small - only 3.5 meters, and then, if we talk about males. However, even such "small" dimensions make him both great and terrible, and rather dangerous for those who dare to doubt his zealous character.

It is not difficult to distinguish a crocodile from an alligator - crocodiles have a more elongated jaw and you can clearly see the upper front tooth.

This predator, dangerous even for humans, can reach impressive sizes. Today the most big crocodile in the world - ridged (ridged). It is named so because of the two characteristic ridges on the reptile's nose, going from the eyes to the middle of the upper jaw. Such crocodiles live on a fairly large territory - they can be found near east coasts Africa and India and Of the Far East, in most of the states of South Asia and off the coast of Japan. Their habitat also stretches from South Asia to Northern Australia.

There have been several individuals in the world that are rightfully considered champions because of their size in recent decades.

Cannibal Gustav from Burundi

Of these, the largest crocodile named Gustav was shot in 1987. at the request of local residents in the Republic of Burundi, where he terrified the local population. There were rumors about the killing of about 300 people by this reptile, and local residents said that the crocodile hunts people, but does not eat them.

Crocodile Gustav

This crocodile reached 6.1 meters in length and weighed over a ton. Scientists suggest that other, larger crocodiles can be found in the area of ​​Gustav's habitation, but there is only accurate information about the existence of Gustav, who was considered the largest.

Centenarian Cassius Clay

Today Cassius Clay lives in Australia - oldest crocodile, which is recognized as the largest crocodile living in salt water. In 2013, the Australians celebrated the 110th anniversary of the animal.


Crocodile Cassius Clay

The name of the reptile was given in honor of the famous boxer (Cassius Clay is his real name). Cassius length - 5.48 m, weight - 1000 kg. He appeared in 2011 in the Guinness Book of Records as the largest crocodile.

Filipino Lolong

All crestal crocodiles can live in both fresh and salt water, often live in river mouths, where they hunt. In 2011, in the town of Buanavan in the Philippines, an even larger crocodile than Gustav, named Lolong, was caught.


Crocodile Lolong

He was placed in a specially built water ecopark for him, where he lived until 2013. The reasons for the death of the reptile suggest two - a nylon cord swallowed by a crocodile and an unusually cold for given climate the weather. Officially, the reason has not yet been named. Lolong was 6.4 meters long and weighed over a ton. On the a short time in 2012 it was entered into the Guinness Book of Records, but after the death of the reptile, the largest crocodile in the world is still Cassius Clay.

The largest ever

Of all the crocodiles that lived on our planet, the largest was sarcosuchus, which lived on Earth at the time Cretaceous... It reached a length of 12 meters and weighed about 8 tons. Scientists made such a conclusion from the found animal remains. In the middle of the 20th century in the Sahara, the French paleontologist Albert-Felix de Lapparent found teeth and several armor shields of such a crocodile, later skeletons were also found.

Crocodile skeleton sarcosuchus

Although crocodiles can kill a person, today people more often hunt and kill these reptiles. After all, crocodile skin is very valuable material, for which crocodiles are massively exterminated, and their number for last years in the world has greatly decreased. Play a role in the reduction of their number and such factors as the development of human habitats of these animals and the extermination of fear, since crocodiles often hunt people.

In some countries (Australia, India, Myanmar), reptiles are taken under protection. There are programs to restore their numbers, young crocodiles are raised on egg farms, and hunting is prohibited. The strongest reptile protection measures are being taken in Australia, and their numbers there have increased in recent years. And in countries like Sri Lanka and Thailand, crocodiles are likely to have completely disappeared. In Vietnam, their number does not exceed 100 individuals.

And in continuation of the topic of the largest animals, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with.

At the end of May, the world's largest crocodile named Cassius Clay celebrated its 110th birthday. The gift was a huge 20 kg chicken cake. In 2011, one of the most famous inhabitants of the north of Australia was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the largest reptile kept in captivity.

This giant was caught 26 years ago in wildlife in Australia. He made the locals fearful and caused a lot of inconvenience by attacking boats. He was settled by the owner of the Green Island farm in Marineland Melanesia Park.

But we will not start with him, but with the past record holders. For example …

Length - 6 meters, Weight - 1 ton. Snapshot of 2002 in the Republic of Burundi This monster has killed more than 300 people.

The crocodile in the photo was shot by Steve Curl after numerous complaints from local residents.

But in the Philippines, the largest ridge crocodile in the world was caught at that time. Its length was 6400 mm, and its weight was over 1000 kg. He is almost a meter higher than his fellow from the Guinness Book of Records!

The crocodile was caught in September 2011 during a three-week hunt, open after authorities suspected that giant reptile attacks local residents. His victim was at least one person, one more is reported missing. In order to get the crocodile out of the water, it took the efforts of about a hundred people

For more than a half moon, the inhabitants of the town of Bunawan tried to catch the discovered giant crocodile. Repeatedly, all the bait from dog meat, chicken pigs, a colossal crocodile ate and freely left the prepared trap. But now, a whole detachment of hunters of thirty people managed to throw nets over him and wrap the crocodile with a metal cable.

Then this giant reptile became the main attraction of the town of Bunawan. A special water park was built for it, with an area of ​​150 sq. meters.

Scientists estimate that this specimen is approximately 50 years old. He can easily take first place in the Book of Records, because now a crocodile with a length of only 5480 mm is in the lead.

Residents of the town of Bunawan can now sleep peacefully. Because, before that, the crested crocodile ate domestic animals, and besides, there are suspicions that he ate the peasant who disappeared in July.

As Cox Edwin Elord, burgomaster of Bunavan stated: “The shooting of this crocodile was not even discussed. We hunted him on purpose. To show it to ecotourists. "

I want to remind you that crocodiles living in salt water are long-livers. Their age reaches 100 years. But, they are very vulnerable due to the hunt for their valuable skin, especially in the Philippines.

And in 2013, the combed crocodile died. Bunawan Mayor Edwin Cox Elord Says Unusually Cold Weather For The Region Could Be The Cause Of Death

The giant has become a landmark in Bunawan. “I loved this crocodile, he brought glory to our city and the Philippines,” said Elord. An eco-park was built especially for the crocodile, after which tourists began to come to the city. According to the mayor, the city earned about 3 million pesos (72 thousand dollars) from Lolong.

It is reported that in the vicinity of Bunawan can be found the same, if not larger, crocodiles, which can pose a danger to local residents and tourists.

Now back to our living champion!

The crocodile was named after the legendary boxer Cassius Clay (real name is Muhammad Ali). (Photo by SWNS):

The exact age of the crocodile is unknown, but experts estimate it to be around 110 years old. Keeper Billy Craig said that crocodiles usually change their teeth and stop when they get sick and old. But Cassius's teeth are fine. This suggests that he retains good shape and can live for another 30 years. (Photo by SWNS):

Interesting fact: oldest woman of the people who have ever lived on Earth, whose dates of birth and death are precisely known - Jeanne Louise Kalman. She lived for 122 years and 164 days.

Cassius Clay is not only the oldest, but also the world's largest saltwater crocodile... Its body length is 5.48 meters and it weighs a whole ton. (Photo by SWNS):

In 2011, the crocodile was included in the Guinness Book of Records. True, last year Cassius briefly lost his high-profile title: his record was broken by the Filipino crocodile Lolong, whose length was as much as 6.17 meters. But the new record holder died, and Cassius once again became the largest reptile. (Photo by SWNS):

In late May, Australian long-lived giant Cassius Clay was presented with a 20-pound chicken cake for his 110th birthday. Such a gift has become great even for the most large crocodile in the world.

Cassius's diet is one kilogram of chicken and fish per day and 20 kilograms at a time seemed like a daunting task ... (Photo by SWNS):

But the crocodile destroyed the "cake" in just 30 seconds. (Photo by SWNS):

Crocodiles are the oldest and most powerful predators that appeared about 250 million years ago. They live on average 80-100 years and they do not have natural enemies... (Photo by SWNS):

Exists ancient legend that the crocodile, eating its prey, cries "crocodile tears". In fact, crocodiles do not "cry" out of pity, it is a protective reaction of the body aimed at removing excess salts.

Classius Clay, May 2013 (SWNS Photo):

This 2011 video shows the caretaker measuring Cassius. To do this, the crocodile had to be lured into a small pool and forced to lie down straight.

Let me remind you of a couple more record holders: and Well, here's another The original article is on the site InfoGlaz.rf The link to the article this copy was made from is

The largest crocodile in the world today is the combed crocodile. Males can grow up to seven meters in length and weigh one ton. Unlike males, females themselves large species crocodiles, not so big.

They weigh only up to half a ton and grow to a maximum of three meters. And, interestingly, these giants can now be seen quite often while walking in Indonesia, Australia and the islands of New Guinea.

Inhabit combed crocodiles in freshwater reservoirs, here they prefer to breed. However, the reptile is quite comfortable in salt water. Therefore, sometimes the largest crocodile in the world can even push sharks out of coastal waters. It is worth noting that, as a rule, young individuals live in brackish water, which, in turn, were forced out of their usual place by adults. Males of the combed crocodile periodically start fights for territory.

The name of the crocodile "combed" is fairly easy to explain. The reptile has two ridges that are located in the area of ​​the eyes. Well, the color of the animal changes with age. For example, in a young individual, it is light yellow, and there are spots and dark hairs on the surface. Older relatives have a darker color. And the belly is distinguished by a light shade, usually white or yellow.

Strong and ruthless

Eats the largest crocodile in the world prefers small fish, reptiles, birds, as well as large reptiles. But these are young individuals. Adults consume completely different foods. Their menu includes big crabs, turtles, monitor lizards and snakes. Often seasoned crocodiles hunt for cattle in particular antelopes, buffaloes, wild pigs. And the reptiles are guarding their victims at dusk, when the crocodile is not visible. Food lies in wait at the watering hole, when she does not even suspect anything. The victim instantly falls into a vice, the strength of the crocodile's jaws is so great that the bones of the cattle are immediately crushed. After being captured, the beast is immediately under water and has no opportunity to resist.

The largest crocodile in the world ate 50 people

Reptiles also attack people. Quite a few cases are recorded every year. And the fault is the negligence of the person. The crocodile attacks in shallow water, where, as a rule, a relaxed vacationer swims. However, there are also attacks on land, although they are quite rare. And, according to experts, attacks are usually provoked by human aggression.

Maternal instinct

Males become sexually mature at the age of 16, females - much earlier, at the age of 12. Crested crocodiles breed exclusively in autumn and winter. The female lays about 50 eggs in the hole and buries it. Inside such a nest, the cubs are together with mud and leaves, which maintain a comfortable temperature in the hole. Three months later, crocodiles are born. The female, usually, is not far from the cubs and closely monitor their development, as soon as the mother hears the voices of the babies, she begins to break the hole and help the offspring to hatch. However, females are sometimes not too vigilant and eggs become prey for predatory animals. One way or another, only one percent of the offspring usually survive to puberty, because young individuals are also eaten by other predators.

Most valuable

The leather of the combed crocodiles is incredibly prized in the market. Therefore, over the past 70 years, their numbers have declined significantly. In some countries, the reptile is completely destroyed. A large number of crocodiles can be found in Australia. There are at least one hundred thousand individuals living there.

Filipino record holder

Caught in the Philippines some time ago huge crocodile... Its length was 6.4 meters, and its weight was more than a ton. According to local residents, before the find, they began to notice a constant loss. livestock... Further, people began to disappear. After some time, it turned out that the crocodile, which lived in the local area, was to blame for everything. They managed to catch the animal, however, people did not tell anyone in detail about the process of capturing. However, there it was not possible to find out whether the caught crocodile is a cannibal. Since there are many predators in the Philippines, they don't mind feasting on human meat... By the way, it was decided not to kill the captured record holder. He was sent to the local zoo to attract tourists.

Sarcosuchus

And at the beginning of the Cretaceous period, the crocodile sarcosuchus lived on the planet. He lived in Africa and ate fish and herbivorous dinosaurs... For a long time nothing was known about sarcosuchus, but in the middle of the 20th century, a paleontologist from France Albert-Felix de Lapparent discovered the teeth and shields of the armor of this animal in the Sahara, later another researcher found six skeletons of the ancient sarcosuchus at once. Therefore, we managed to find out that this crocodile was most likely the largest of all crocodiles that lived on Earth. The body length of sarcosuchus was 12 meters with a mass of more than 8 tons. Now the body parts of the predator are kept in one of the Parisian museums.

The largest alligator

But the most big alligator, which was caught, grew to 5.8 meters in length. Its weight was more than one ton. Found it on Marsh Island in Louisiana in America. It is noteworthy that next to the record holder there were still quite a few large individuals, but, nevertheless, of smaller sizes.

It should be noted right away that it is not difficult to distinguish a crocodile from an alligator. The crocodile's muzzle is more elongated, in addition, it is visible big tooth on the upper jaw. There are only two species in the alligator family. American and Chinese. They live, respectively, only in the USA or China. And the latter is now on the verge of extinction. American alligators can be found in a number of areas of the country, with over a million individuals in Florida alone. By the way, alligators are bred specifically for the sake of obtaining meat and valuable skin.

At first glance, alligators may seem slow. But this is far from the case. Over short distances, the reptile can reach astonishing speeds of up to 45 kilometers per hour. So a man, with all his might, cannot escape from a predator. Young individuals feed on insects, snails, small fish, crustaceans. Adult alligators eat birds, turtles, large fish and sometimes carrion. They can attack adult animals. But predators are afraid to attack humans. However, for the sake of protection, they step over fears.
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