Garbage business from scratch. Wood waste and sawdust

“Money doesn’t smell” is a perfectly accurate expression that describes making money recycling garbage.

Perhaps, high profitability this kind of business is due to the fact that for the majority, garbage is a completely useless thing, on which you certainly won’t earn anything.

Therefore, in our days, when rapidly infrastructure is developing, technology, production of products and materials, waste recycling business seems irrelevant and not profitable.

Trust me, this is a big mistake. Let's take a closer look at how the waste recycling business works.

Russia has accumulated about 3 billion tons of waste requiring urgent disposal. Every year another 60 million tons are added to this number. The prospect of its processing is relevant today more than ever.

Let's analyze the situation in more detail: about 95%-96% solid waste thrown into landfills.

Of these, approximately 60% is the most valuable material for processing:

• glass,
• cardboard,
• metal,
• plastic.

A small example: in 2014 in Moscow, out of 3 million tons of waste to be disposed of, just over 1% was recycled.

Why is the waste processing business so relevant today? After all, the same situation in the waste disposal market was before. The following positions became the distinctive factors most suitable for the implementation of projects of such a business right now:

• The emergence of inexpensive domestic equipment small and medium production capacity for garbage handling.
• Filling the sales market with many new small organizations engaged in production related to recycling.
• So far, the government has not interfered in any way with such a type of disposal as waste incineration, but soon it is planned passage of a law banning the incineration of garbage. Thus, the recycling business becomes a win-win option.

Turning trash into money

Of course, digging into someone else's trash can is not very pleasant, but let's analyze its contents in theory:

• to 10% waste paper;
• 15%-20% metal, rubber, textile etc.;
• up to 25% food waste;
• 4.45%-50% polymers.

Eventually, minimum 60% the contents of the average person's trash can be processed and sold for good money.

But, of course, this is just a theory. In practice, though separate collection We don't smell like waste. In this regard, up to Japan and many European countries we are far away.

Yes, of course, in some cities various containers for sorting waste are installed, but on this moment they don't do much good.

Of the actual 60% of good waste, after sorting, a little less than 30% of recyclable materials are actually obtained. Nevertheless, there is a way out of the situation - the purchase of special sorting plants.

While foreign companies are making fortunes on garbage, in Russia this area is almost completely free. So why not start turning trash into money today?

Choice of plant specialization

Certainly, the best option- the purchase of a complete chain of production for the processing of solid waste, but, let's be realistic, who among those who want to open a business on garbage has free 20 million dollars?

Therefore, it is best to start developing a business with waste recycling. a certain kind.

Car tires

There are three types of tire recycling:

• grinding,
• burning,
• pyrolysis.

The last method is the most profitable and promising.

This is a way to decompose rubber into:

• carbon,
• raw materials for metallurgy,
• synthetic oil.

Probably, it is not necessary to say how much the above-mentioned raw materials are in demand.

Also, a very common way tire shredding.

From crumb rubber make:

• floor coverings for sports grounds and halls,
• produce rubber tiles
• used as a filler for sports equipment,
• component in new pavement,
• finishing material for construction, etc.

construction waste

In this area, special sorting plants cannot be dispensed with, since construction garbage may contain completely different materials:

• metal,
• concrete,
• brick.

An example of recycled material from such a production line is rubble. The high profitability of this segment of the garbage waste market is due to the increased number of construction projects, as well as the increase in the cost of removing construction waste.

Thanks to mobile crushing and screening stations, waste from collapsed buildings can be processed right on site.

Glass

Finding material for recycling is quite easy:

• you can take cullet at glass factories,
• from our own organized collection point for glass containers,
• from the waste sorted by the sorting line.

With low cost equipment, demand for the resulting raw materials is very large, the cost of organizing production instantly pays off.

Paper and cardboard

Currently, 50% of the world's recycled material is cardboard and paper.

But, despite the fact that the number of new production organizations in this area is growing rapidly, the platform for business in it is still uncompetitive.

75% of the recycled goes to production and production of packaging, the remaining 25% is attributed to the production of materials for roofing. Therefore, the demand for the resulting raw materials is unshakably high.

Plastic bottles (PET)

There are plenty of products for disposal in landfills. You yourself can become a supplier of raw materials for, equip your plant with a sorting line. You can also purchase a mobile bottle recycling plant on site.

Pays for itself in a year and a half.

Documents receiving

The main document, without which there can be no question of the legal organization of a business on garbage, is license, giving the right to engage in the processing of solid waste. Get it in the Ministry of Ecology. The official cost of the document is about $7,500. But to get it, you often have to draw up additional various related documents, the total amount can grow by 2-3 times.

For the complete registration of a waste processing plant, one license from the Ministry of Ecology is not enough. You will also need to register an organization in the form of an LLC or IP.

To create and register your LLC, in addition to a license, you will need to prepare a number of documents:

• Registration card of a private person (owner).
• Permission to use the plant leased or own land, building, premises.
• Extract from the tax office.
• Permit SES, electrical and fire supervision.

Search for raw materials for processing

It is most profitable to take garbage from the housing stock. After all, it is the population of cities that most of all throws out garbage that needs to be disposed of. Here it is very important to attract residents to throw garbage into your "container". Of course, people pay pennies for garbage collection, but you need to convince them to spend these pennies on the services of your company.

Organize own collection points of this or that type of waste, advertise your company, tell residents why it is better and more profitable than others, locate your production near a landfill or solid waste landfill, or as close as possible to accumulations of raw materials, etc.

Premises and equipment

Typically a warehouse the production room is located next to a landfill or solid waste landfill.

The area of ​​the first should be approximately 100 square meters. m, the area of ​​the second - not less than 300 sq. m.

Premises must comply with sanitary and fire regulations.

In general, their purchase and refining will cost no less than 2 thousand dollars.

The “minimum” set, which is suitable for the implementation of the first steps of the waste processing business, will cost approximately $50,000. It includes:

• sorting line.
• Crusher.
• Press.
• Bunker.
• Magnet or any other additional equipment.

Perhaps it seems to you that it is best to immediately buy expensive imported equipment - we are forced to disappoint you. According to experts, it is much better to buy equipment domestic production for the following three reasons:

1. Cheaper.
2. Very often, more reliable.
3. Much easier to find repair parts.

Also, according to experts, one should not lose sight of inexpensive Chinese products: do not be biased towards the country of origin. In China, there are many world-renowned firms that manufacture waste processing equipment.

To locate your production line near a landfill, you need to take permission from the city utility service. It is issued only if there is a license for the processing of solid waste.

Staff

Waste processing industry cannot exist without work force. As a rule, even a relatively small plant employs up to 40 people. Usually a shift consists of 10-15 people. Wage is a penny, on it you definitely will not go at a loss.

There are two classes service personnel at the recycling plant:

• 1.Working.
• 2.Specialist.

There is a difference in the monthly salaries of the two above workers, but it is not significant.

When opening an LLC, it is imperative to hire an additional manager, an accountant and a couple of people who control the production process at all its stages.

As a rule, they are paid the highest salary at the plant.

Where to sell products?

Take care of finding companies that manufacture products from recycled materials of your type of production.

• Glass. Look for glass factories that make abrasives, tiles, insulation, brick products.
• rubble. Submit ads for the sale of crushed stone, look for customers and provide them with a delivery service.
• . As a client, a cardboard and container plant or a toilet paper factory is perfect for you.
• Flex or granules(plastic recycling). Looking for cooperation polymer plant producing plastic container, film, etc., as well as small offices and enterprises.
• Rubber crumb. It is sold with a bang to factories engaged in the production of rubber tiles, asphalt, road surfaces, sports equipment, building materials using rubber, etc.

Calculations

It is clear that the cost of building a plant directly depends on the material that it will process, but you can hardly do without:

• crushers,
• sorting line,
• bunker

The cost of the listed order is ~$40,000.

Also, be prepared to invest about $2,000 to buy:

• storage room,
• premises for the production line.

Approximately $300 will go to staff monthly salary(up to 40 people).

About 20% - payment for utility expenses.

For a ton of recycled waste, you will receive from $500 to $1,500, and, taking into account expenses, it is possible to have $10,000 in net income. In this way, Your business will pay off in six months after opening, gaining 50% profitability.

Before you do anything, you need to draw up at least a short business plan for yourself.

Results

Got the idea to open your own waste recycling business? Don't delay, it will be too late. Very soon, competition in this market will noticeably increase due to the factors mentioned in the article.

With a budget of $ 50,000, you can create and organize production for the processing of a certain type of waste and recoup it in 1-2 years. receiving stable income, there is an opportunity to gradually expand production, earning more and more!

The process of sorting and recycling waste is presented in the video:

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The equipment is designed to select useful recycled materials (plastic, film, glass, metals, etc.) from the total mass of solid household waste(MSW) and disposal of solid waste fractions unsuitable for processing (“tailings”) by afterburning in a BWW boiler. It can also be used for sorting, processing and disposal of the contents of closed landfills that are no longer in use.

Advantages of a mini waste recycling plant

• Possibility of installation both directly at the landfill, and in any place, including hard-to-reach places
• Small area required for accommodation - from 200 m2
• No need for preliminary site preparation
• No need for stationary landfills
• Low cost, fast payback of equipment
• Efficiency of transfer from the transport state to the working state and vice versa - less than 2 hours

Waste sorting

The complex is transported by road common use, railway or sea transport, there are no special requirements for the transportation of the complex. Transportation is carried out by two machines - on the first one there is a sorting line and a receiving hopper, which is hydraulically moved outward, on the second - equipment for pressing selected MSW fractions, conveyor equipment.

The sorting line is located in a 40-foot eurocontainer, which is mounted on a semi-trailer, the tractor of which is a KAMAZ vehicle. The mobile container is installed on the agreed site in the immediate vicinity settlements or at the landfill.

Solid waste is unloaded into a receiving hopper, and then sent to a container by a conveyor, where a drum-type separator with a bag breaker is installed. The separator is designed to remove small fractions up to 35 mm, which, during the passage of solid waste through the drum, with the help of a screw conveyor, enter the transport device. The rest of the mass of MSW moves along the conveyor belt, where it is sorted into separate fractions.

Waste recycling

To save processing time and money for the transportation of sorted fractions, modules for processing sorted fractions are installed at each post outside the container - a shredder, a PET press, a metal press, a drum dryer for food waste, etc. With the help of receiving trays, the sorted waste enters to the recycling module. Fractions that are not subject to further processing are crushed by a shredder and sent to a BWW boiler equipped with a cremator. Food waste are dried in a drying drum and packed in polypropylene bags.

The briquetted compacted waste is stored directly in front of the container and, as it accumulates, is reloaded with the help of a forklift to the transport of buyers of secondary raw materials.

To work in the absence of a centralized power supply, a generator is included in the equipment, it is also possible to complete the ICE equipment.

The composition of the waste sorting complex

• Mobile module 12190x2440x2590
• Receiving hopper with container pull-out system
• Drum sieve with bag breaker
• Sorting line with overpass for 6 posts
• Shredder for grinding non-sortable fractions
• BWW boiler with cremator for utilization of non-sortable fractions
• Conveyor equipment

Modules for recycling sorted waste

• PET press
• Press for metal
• Container for mercury-containing waste
• Paper press
• Dryer drum
• wood shredder
• Threshing drum for glass

The price of a mobile mini waste recycling plant

The cost of the complex is 6430000 rubles. The cost of a mobile sorting line without additional modules for further processing of sorted fractions - from 2530000 rubles.

Waste recycling as a business in Russia is a very profitable area. First of all, because the garbage is simply "rolling around underfoot", and the raw materials for such a business are simply unlimited. The second plus is the support of such a business by local authorities, which will allow you to take either a loan or a grant in the absence of your own funds. But there are also some important nuances. In this article, we will look at how to make recycling a profitable business.

What is considered the most profitable in the field of waste recycling?

Before opening a mini-factory or workshop, it is first advisable to decide on the raw materials with which you will work.

The most beneficial options include:

Car tires

The most promising processing option is pyrolysis. This process consists in the decomposition of rubber into gases, carbons, metal cord (it can be sold on metallurgical enterprises), synthetic oil. Each of the listed products is in demand in the market, with proper organization sales, you can quickly recoup the costs of opening an enterprise and get a good profit.

Construction garbage

It usually consists of wood, bricks, concrete, metal. When carrying out high-quality sorting, you can do the processing of concrete, extracting metal particles from it. This will make it possible to obtain secondary crushed stone - the main sales market is construction organizations.

Can be recycled broken glass: its sale is a very profitable business, since such a product is in demand in the production of ceramics, bricks, tiles, etc.

Used paper

The process of processing "wet" waste paper involves the creation of production, which consists of the following stages:

• Dissolution of paper.
• Removal of fibers and excess items from it.
• Heat treatment.
• Fine cleaning.

Recycled paper can be re-manufactured into roofing materials, packaging board, toilet paper etc.

What documents are needed to open a business?

Before you start opening your mini-garbage recycling plant, you should collect all Required documents. First, contact the Ministry of Ecology to obtain a license: for this, you first need to pass an examination and get a positive opinion. The cost of the document is about 5 thousand rubles.

In addition, you will need the following documents:

• Permission from SES.
• Project with full description all technological "steps" in the processing of waste.

But in addition to the documents listed above, it is imperative to draw up a competent business plan, which will take into account all costs, and describe the production process. A business plan is needed not only to receive funds from investors, but also for the business owner himself, because having it will allow you to accurately determine the starting capital, possible expenses, etc.

We draw up a business plan for opening a waste processing workshop

Let's take a closer look at what must be included in a business plan - this will allow you to predict and avoid many of the problems that beginner entrepreneurs face.

Descriptive part of the document

A mini waste recycling plant is a profitable investment that will bring profit regardless of the economic situation in the country. Many countries, including Russia, are ready to purchase certain types of waste for their business.

Production part

In this paragraph, we necessarily describe the equipment that will be required for work. These include:

• The production line needed to sort raw materials.
• Storage location for raw materials.
• Press for its processing.

Many entrepreneurs immediately purchase imported equipment, but the products Russian production different good performance, and the cost is much cheaper. Also, the plan should include the purchase or rental of trucks for transporting raw materials and marketing products.

The average item of expenditure at this stage is about 70 thousand dollars. If you have additional funds, purchase a melting furnace, which you will definitely need at the stage of waste processing.

Marketing part of the business plan

It is very rare for aspiring entrepreneurs to pay attention to marketing when starting a business in the field of waste processing, but it depends on it whether your business will be profitable. Only in the case of a competent approach to analyzing competitors, you can bypass them and take a leading position in this business. Therefore, be sure to study the market, which will determine the most profitable direction.

Financial part of the plan

The initial costs will be in the amount of 80-100 thousand dollars, which already includes the costs of:

• Preparation of all documentation.
• Rent or purchase of premises.
• Acquisition of all machinery and equipment.
• Purchase of raw materials for processing.
• Compensation of employees of the company.

Where to take waste for recycling?

As we have already said, the garbage recycling business will always be popular, since tons of garbage, both household and construction, are taken to the trash every day. Let's count:

One trash can contains, on average:

• Polymers - about 50%.
• Polyethylene - about 10%.
• Food waste - 25%.
• Paper, cardboard - 10%.
• Metal, rubber, textiles - about 5%.

Approximately 60% of all of the above is suitable for further processing. True, in Russia, in contrast to European countries, where separate waste collection is carried out, it can be difficult to sort waste. Therefore, you will either have to purchase equipment for processing raw materials, or use non-recycled waste - in this case, the return on business will be small, only about 25%.

And it is best to conclude an agreement with a landfill or a collection point for containers (glass, plastic) - in this case, there will be no problems with sorting.

Possible problems in this business

Whatever business you do, it can always entail the risks of losing part of the profits. To avoid this, it is necessary to take into account every detail when drawing up a business plan. There are some useful tips that will help you outperform your competitors and become a successful entrepreneur:

• Study and try to introduce new technologies, equipment - this will allow you to stay ahead of competitors at all stages.
• Try to enter into contracts for the supply of raw materials with several suppliers so that there is no shortage of goods - otherwise you may have problems in supplying finished goods to your customers.
• Try not to overstate the initial capital and expand only when absolutely necessary - do not waste money in vain.

How to get started and why this business is so popular? Read in our material.

You will learn how to breed sheep and make this business as profitable as possible.

To open a greenery growing business, read the article: tips for writing a business plan, for selling goods.

Costs and profits - some important figures

In general, as the owners of such a business note, the invested funds should pay off within 1.5-2 years. Agree it's pretty good term, while the raw materials for it will never run out, which is no less important. Given the data of existing enterprises, several calculations can be made.

One shift on average processes about 3 tons of waste paper, about 12.-1.5 tons of polymer waste, 250 kg plastic waste. A ton of raw materials costs from 9 to 50 thousand rubles, therefore, the profit of one enterprise per month will be from 150 thousand rubles. up to 3 million rubles (we cited the calculations of a medium-sized enterprise).

According to our calculations, which we talked about above, the cost of starting a business is higher than the cost of opening a hairdresser or a small store, but at the same time, the payback rate is impressive - it is difficult to find a niche in which you can return the money spent in just a year and a half.

In contact with

• 1 Opening a mini waste recycling plant - where to start?
• 2 Business Features and Benefits
• 3 What kind of waste is more profitable to recycle?
• 4 How to choose the location and premises for the factory?
• 5 What documents are needed to open a waste recycling plant?
• 6 What equipment to choose for waste processing?
• 7 Technological stages of waste processing
• 8 Waste Recycling Business Profitability
• 9 How much money does it take to open a mini waste recycling plant?
• 10 Is it possible to receive state support funds to start a business?
• 11 How much profit can a recycling business bring?
• 12 Conclusion

Business brings real satisfaction when it gives you not only financial profit, but also the realization that your business is a contribution to society and good for environment. Cities are growing and developing, the population is increasing, and with it, the amount of waste is growing. They are already taking large area land that could be used for agriculture and for other useful purposes. That is why such a business as a waste processing plant is becoming an increasingly relevant and profitable business.

Opening a mini waste recycling plant - where to start?

Before embarking on the idea of ​​​​opening your own factory, you need to get acquainted with the features of this area, as well as consider the main advantages of such a business.

Business Features and Benefits

This type of business has a number of main advantages, which include:

1.Stability

Every day the city produces tons of garbage, so the demand for such an enterprise will be regular.

1. Financial support from the state

Another advantage this business. When organizing such a plant, you will be able to take advantage of certain benefits that the state provides you. You can receive funding in the form of a grant, or a loan at 0% or special conditions taxation, as a mini waste processing plant is a contribution to the development of society.

1. Production of useful products from recycled raw materials

The main feature of such a mini-factory is that the garbage is not destroyed, but recycled. The profitability of this business also lies in the fact that you can create new products from waste. For example, napkins plastic bags, the basis for plastic bottles, glass, biofuels, etc. In addition, part of the garbage is scrap metal. You can also learn how to openscrap metal collection pointas an additional source of income.

1. Small staff

A small team of specialists is enough to operate a waste processing plant, which reduces wage costs.

1. Lack of competition

Another advantage of the waste recycling plant. Low level competition or lack of competition allows you to successfully conduct business for many years.

What kind of waste is more profitable to recycle?

It will take huge investments to open a universal plant for processing all types of waste. Money. Therefore, it is better to immediately determine the specific type of waste and open a mini-factory for processing a certain type of waste. For example, you can learn how to open a mini-factoryfor recycling broken glass.

Profitable and popular types of waste that your future enterprise can specialize in are paper waste and plastic. Recycled plastic can be used to make containers, as well as furniture and even clothing. In turn, paper waste is an excellent raw material for the production of toilet paper, food packaging, etc.

How to choose the location and premises for the factory?

The choice of land for construction or premises for renting a plant is an important step towards the realization of a business idea.

Locate a waste processing plant on own site land is prohibited, the enterprise must be located outside the city and be as far as possible from residential areas, educational institutions, catering places, etc.

Abandoned buildings of the industrial complex are perfect for a mini-factory. Renting such a room does not require huge investments. Several hundred square meters per month will cost 30-35 thousand rubles. This is explained by the fact that the former warehouse and industrial premises are usually not required.

If you want to open own factory, then be prepared to shell out a total of more than 1 million rubles for construction and paperwork. In addition, it must be borne in mind that it is impossible to buy land intended for agricultural needs for the construction of such premises.

What documents are needed to open a waste recycling plant?

Now let's decide on the documentation that will be needed to open a waste processing plant.

First of all, novice businessmen think about the form entrepreneurial activity — In this case, in order to open a mini waste processing plant, it will be necessary to register an LLC, since, according to the law, individual entrepreneurs do not have the right to engage in such a type of activity.

You can establish a legal entity on your own, having previously read the information on opening an LLC on the websiteFederal Tax Serviceor contact an experienced lawyer for help.

After you have registered an LLC, you need to obtain a license for this type of activity. A permit document is issued by Rosprirodnadzor usually within 30 days after the application is submitted, and is valid indefinitely.

To obtain a license, it is better to turn to professionals, since there is a high probability of being refused when trying to apply for it yourself. The funds spent on documents are not compensated in any way, and, therefore, you will lose a lot a large amount money.

What equipment to choose for waste processing?

In the basic kit necessary equipment waste management includes:

• Garbage shredders
• sorting line
• Press
• Heat treatment device
• Washing machine
• Dryer
• Storage compartment
• Magnetic installation

The cost of equipment at 2018 prices will be at least 2 million rubles.

The choice of manufacturers largely depends on financial capabilities. A large assortment on the modern market offered by equipment manufacturers from China and Taiwan. Domestic equipment is also in high demand. In addition to being characterized as reliable, a great advantage is also the provision after-sales service from the organizations that produce it.

European equipment, although different in quality, is still quite expensive for beginners in this niche. In addition, whole factory complexes for the processing of solid waste are being sold.

The equipment must be under constant human supervision. That is why your company will need a staff. To work at the mini-factory, workers will be needed, which include:

• sorters;
• packers;
• production line operators;
• technologists;
• accountant;
• factory guard;
• administrator.

The fitter will be responsible for the serviceability of the equipment. You can not keep him on staff, but in the event of force majeure or equipment breakdown, it is better to have such an employee with you so as not to slow down the production process.

Technological stages of waste processing

Now consider the main stages of the plant and waste processing:

1. Garbage enters the conveyor, along which it moves towards the sorting complex. On the way, he passes through a magnetic installation, with the help of which metal is extracted from a pile of garbage.
2. Once in the sorting complex, the waste is divided into different groups depending on the material. Sorting can be done both manually and with the help of special devices.
3. Each group of waste is sent to its own zone. Waste paper and paper go to the waste packaging area. Subsequently, toilet paper, napkins, tetra-packs can be made from it. Plastic goes to shredding, after which it can also be recycled. In turn, the glass is sent to a special container, and then it is also used as a recycled raw material, bringing considerable benefits. If you want to increase the supply of glass to the factory, read how to openglass collection point.
4. Part of the rest of the waste is sent to landfill, and part is burned in the gasifier. The combustion process generates energy and even healthy foods: oil and fuel fractions.

Waste that has been sorted and processed is converted into raw materials that can be used to manufacture products. As a rule, such plants have a number of regular customers who buy raw materials for secondary production.

Waste recycling business profitability

A waste recycling plant cannot be classified as a very profitable type of business. It requires a fairly large financial investment to early stages, so it is more suitable for those who already have an impressive start-up capital and want to do good for the environment and people.

The profitability of the waste processing business ranges from 25 to 30%.

In Russia, this niche is developed in a completely different way than in the West. However, with the growth of technology and the expansion of people's environmental consciousness, this industry has great prospects.

How much money does it take to open a mini waste recycling plant?

To understand the reality of bringing an idea to life, you need to calculate the amount of money that will be needed at the start. In such cases, a business plan is drawn up, in which the financial component of the project is prescribed as a separate paragraph.

Consider what amounts will be required to open a waste processing plant.

The cost plan for a mini-plant for the processing of solid waste includes the following items:

1. Costs for the purchase of a waste sorting complex - 6.43 million rubles.
2. Purchase of a mobile sorting line - 2.53 million rubles.
3. Press for polyethylene waste - 275 thousand rubles.
4. Press for paper waste- 255 thousand rubles.
5. Press for metal (aluminum cans) - 275 thousand rubles.
6. Dryer drum - 290 thousand rubles.
7. Purchase or construction of premises and paperwork - 1.5 million rubles.
8. Transport - 85 thousand rubles.

Result: 11,640,000 rubles.

Current expenses (per year):

1. Equipment repair - 150 thousand rubles.
2. Salary for employees - 4.5 million rubles.
3. Taxes - 1.2 million rubles.
4. Transport - 9 thousand rubles.
5. Electricity - 600 thousand rubles.
6. Other expenses - 100 thousand rubles.

Result: 6,559,000 rubles. annual costs or about 550 thousand rubles. per month.

In addition to the above costs, next to the plant, you can organize a workshop for the production of products from recycled raw materials. This will increase the initial investment, but also double the subsequent profit.

Can I get government support to start a business?

In this article, we have already touched on the issue state support when starting a business. If the project has real social significance and relevance to the region, it is quite possible to receive a grant to start your own business.

For example, regional authorities in each subject of the Russian Federation annually carry out programs to reimburse part of the costs of purchasing production equipment. An entrepreneur can receive up to 3 million rubles in compensation under this program.

In addition, the state bank can issue an interest-free loan to a budding entrepreneur.

How much profit can a recycling business bring?

The amount of profit from a waste processing plant varies depending on the scale and direction of activity. Many aspiring entrepreneurs think about how to make moneyin plastics processing, and not by chance, because it is paper and plastic that are the most profitable types of waste. Therefore, we take as an example for consideration a mini-plant for the processing of plastic waste and calculate the approximate amount of profit per year.

Assume that the plant sells about 4,000 tons of raw materials per year. For one ton, you can get about 5 thousand rubles. Therefore, under favorable circumstances, you receive 20 million rubles a year. arrived.

Who will pay money for raw materials? The main consumers of raw materials in our case are various companies that manufacture disposable plastic utensils, manufacturers of clothing, as well as containers for a wide range of purposes.

Subsequently, production can be expanded: purchase additional equipment or build your own enterprise for the production of goods from recycled materials.

Did you know that common aluminum can from beer, for example, after “reincarnation” turns into metal for the defense industry? Watch this video, you will learn many interesting and amazing things about recycling:

Conclusion

Summing up, it is worth noting that the waste processing plant is indeed profitable business and a contribution to the future of our planet. But the implementation of this enterprise requires large financial investments and preliminary preparation.

If you really want to do this kind of business, you should know its strengths and weak sides In action. To do this, you should do an internship at one of these enterprises in order to see the whole process with your own eyes. In addition, try to communicate with people who work in this business. You can do this at special exhibitions where manufacturers advertise their waste processing equipment.

If you have weighed the pros and cons and realized that this type of business is not right for you at this stage, look at other options. You can learn how to organize your profitable (19 ratings, average: 3,16 out of 5)