Does the equator cross the pacific ocean? Which ocean does not cross the equator? What ocean does the equator not pass through?

On the way to the island, Timirkhan and Zhenya started a real man's fight with a huge tuna, which contrived to get on our tackle. The fish was huge. Twenty kilograms of live weight and muscle fought fiercely for their lives. The fight was intense, long, but successful. From the insistence of the two men, he nevertheless gave up and danced his last dance on the deck, furiously beating out the rhythm he was guided with with his tail.

A beautiful 1.5 meter long tuna shimmered with silvery blue sides in the sun. Bright lemon-yellow fins - triangles shone like little lanterns. Straight heavenly fish! How much animal strength and power there is!
Upon entering the bay, we accidentally frightened off a cute family of gray whales, which apparently decided to rest in the volcanic bay. Seeing us, the baby whale showed a whole show, making different somersaults and jumping out of the water with his whole body, creating a whole fireworks of splashes. Mom carefully walked alongside, only occasionally showing us a huge dark back and watching her child frolicking in the open spaces of the ocean. Everyone was fascinated watching the whales until they disappeared into the ocean, waving their huge tail goodbye to us.
The bay near the volcano turned out to be stunning, with transparent water, as if in an aquarium. An unexpected surprise was the locals - gray sharks. They emerged curiously, surrounding and touching our boat with their flat noses like domestic dogs, as if sniffing the newly arrived guests. Big blue-violet fish swam fearlessly beside them, living with sharks in friendship and not at all embarrassed by such toothy neighbors.

The amazing black and light sand floated like foam in the water near the shore. By the very water, on the rocks, receiving the blows of numerous waves, crab families crawled different generations and sizes: from 1 cm to the size of the palm. They carefully stepped sideways and moved their claws, not paying attention to the periodically rolling waves.

A strange feeling of lifelessness and emptiness. And yet, how amazing nature is that even in such places there are living creatures that could adapt and live, find life important water, bloom and bear cubs.
We spent one night at the volcano and, having weaned, moved on on our way to the equator itself. To the equator we were separated by the endless blue expanse of the ocean and 2000 miles of path. In order to overcome this distance, it took us exactly a month.

From the equator to them there were 7 days and 700 miles. The islands looming on the screen no longer seemed so inaccessible and unreal. They seemed to appear in a photograph taken with an old Polaroid.

Traveling to the equator, and even by sea, is a quiet inner revolution. This victory is noticeable only to you. This is an endless month-long Groundhog day, when all days are similar to each other like twin brothers. This is the unpredictability of the weather, even contrary to trends and clever scientific books. The wind can suddenly start blowing in the wrong direction, and the current can carry the boat back. This is not a noisy event at all, and none of us will receive a monument or a prize. But it's worth it!

Yuzhny strong wind put the boat on a tack and in a semi-recumbent state, minimizing movement around the ship, we flew to meet the distant and unknown Marquis with a strange name - Nuku - Khiva!

The equator is the line that divides our planet into two hemispheres - northern and southern. This line crosses the entire planet and passes through several continents. In addition to land areas, the equator also crosses the vastness of the oceans.

However, there is an ocean on Earth through which the equator line does not pass.

What ocean does the equator not pass through?

In total, there are four oceans on the planet. They have clear geographic boundaries... Therefore, the assignment of this or that body of water to a specific ocean is very reasonable and objective. To understand which ocean does not cross the equator, you should consider the boundaries of all oceans:

  • The largest is the Pacific Ocean. It is located in vast expanses from tropical and hot Australia to cold waters near Kamchatka. This ocean crosses the equator in the region of the Indonesian islands;
  • Indian Ocean known for his warm waters... This ocean is located between the southern tip of India, Africa and Asia, the Equator crosses its waters east of the coast of Kenya. Famous Maldives are located in the equator;
  • The Atlantic Ocean is also characterized by a combination of warm and cold waters. The ocean is located off the coast of South America and washes Europe, as well North America... Its waters wash over Greenland, in which there is practically no summer. The equator line crosses the ocean off the coast of Brazil;
  • Arctic Ocean is only in northern latitudes... It is located along the northern coast of Russia. Only the Arctic Ocean is located exclusively in the northern hemisphere.

Thus, the equator line does not cross only the Arctic Ocean, located in the northern hemisphere.

Why do you need an equator

The specified line is imaginary. She divided the planet into two equal parts. This is very important for geography. After all, certain objects belong to the northern or southern hemispheres, relative to the equator line.

The equator is needed to indicate geographic objects. The line gives a clear understanding of the location of certain objects. Indeed, when searching for them, huge spaces are immediately excluded, since the concept of latitude can be northern or southern.

Equator (from Lat. "Align") is a conditional line crossing our planet, which divides it into two parts. The line passes through the center of the Earth, perpendicular to its axis of rotation. The equator exists only on paper, but it allows you to make accurate readings, determine the location of an object, and navigate the sea.

Equatorial latitude is zero degrees. This part of the planet receives the greatest "dose" of the sun's rays. Accordingly, the further the country is from the equator, the less sun rays She gets. Today we will consider which continents cross the equator and which Interesting Facts are known about him.

  1. The sun is at its zenith (that is, it shines directly overhead) only at the equator and only twice a year. In most countries, the winter and summer equinox are celebrated on these days. On such days, people and objects do not cast shadows.
  2. The equator crosses fourteen states and twice the Congo River.
  3. It is the longest parallel to the earth - 40,075 km.
  4. The city of Macapa (in Brazil), crossed by the equator line, is located simultaneously in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres.
  5. average temperature at the equator - about +26 degrees Celsius. During the day, the temperature can increase up to +40, and at night it can drop by 10-15 degrees.

Which continents does the equator cross?

The equator crosses North America and Africa. He dismembers the last continent almost in half. In addition, the line passes through a number of islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans.

South America

The area of ​​the mainland is 18.13 million km 2. Which South American countries are located at the equator? It crosses the mainland in the northern part, touching its widest part: Colombia, Brazil and Ecuador.

The name of the last country located on the Pacific coast, translated from the Spanish language means "equator". There is also the most visited monument by tourists, called the "Middle of the World". It is located near Kyoto, the capital of Ecuador. The monument is 30 meters high. Its top is crowned with a huge five-ton ball. A line has been drawn along the ground from the monument, which conventionally divides the planet into two hemispheres - North and South.

Ecuador is also famous for the fact that it has the highest equatorial point - the Cayambe volcano (5790 m). it the only place at the equator, covered with snow.

The territories located right on the equator line are distinguished by an abundance of wonderful plants and rare insects. A wonderful one reigns here warm weather, there is a moderate amount of precipitation. The zero parallel of the equator has a huge impact on the movement of hurricanes - they do not exist at the equator.

African continent

Which continent crossing the equator is next? Africa is the hottest continent. Its area is second only to Eurasia in scale and amounts to 30.3 million km 2. It has four types of climate, the relief is predominantly flat. Some scientists believe that this is where life originated on Earth.

Africa is crossed by the line of the Earth's equator almost in the middle. It passes through the Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, the Republic of Sao Tome, Gabon. All of these countries are located in East and Central Africa.

How is the continent of Africa located relative to the equator? Most of the mainland is located east of the prime meridian, and less to the west.

It is noteworthy that in most African countries located on the territory of the equator, there are no signs notifying that you are already in another hemisphere. Although in the Republic of Congo (the city of Makua), this is reported by a dilapidated monument - a frame of a globe on a pedestal. Only Uganda has a sign that says Equator.

In Kenya, where tourism is well developed, tourists are informed of the crossing of the equator by monuments on the roads. There are several of them, but the most attractive is an orange metal ball with the inscription "Equator" in the city of Masena.

In Indonesia, along the entire equator of the Earth, you can find sculptures in the shape of a globe with a designation of its direction.

Having discussed which continents cross the equator, let's move on to the islands. There are thirty-three of them, as already mentioned above. The largest of them are as follows:

  1. Bali.
  2. Sumatra.
  3. Borneo.
  4. Sulawesi.
  5. Moluccas.
  6. Maldives (the equator line runs between two atolls).
  7. Galapagos Islands. Here the equatorial line is crossed by Volcano Volcano, the last eruption of which took place in 2015.

it big islands which are inhabited by millions of people. The equator also crosses a group of smaller and less known islands.

Thus, the equator is crossed by the following oceans - Indian, Pacific and Atlantic. But the continents that cross the equator are Africa and South America. Equator divides Earth to the North and Southern hemisphere, and serves as a reference point for geographical latitude. Only two continents cross the equator.

And for this we need a map and an idea of ​​what the equator is. Then the equator crosses the Indian Ocean approaching our starting point. The equator does not touch Asia at any point, being limited to the nearest islands - the Maldives and Indonesia, which owns the island of Sumatra, from which we began our round-the-world trip.

These include our hottest continents, Africa and South America. At the expense of the oceans, here we can say that three oceans cross the equator. The active Wolf Volcano in Ecuador is located on either side of the equator. The Brazilian city of Macapa is located simultaneously in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

From Marco Zero to the east, almost to the coast of the Amazon, along the equator runs the Equatorial Street (the port of Avenida Equatorial). The second part of the task is related to the first and is easily solved by assessing the position of each of the continents in relation to the equatorial line. This line was drawn, albeit conditionally, but not unreasonably.

The Equator is the main and longest parallel of our planet, the latitude of which is 0 degrees. The continents crossing the equator are traditionally considered "southern". There are only two of them - South America and Africa.

What is the Equator?

So, South America he "cuts" in the northern part of it. But the equator divides Africa almost in half. And this fact was reflected in the peculiarities of the nature of the "black continent". The equator also runs through the territory of twelve independent states... In many countries, in places where the zero parallel passes, corresponding signs and monuments have been erected.

A line has been drawn from the monument directly on the ground, which divides the planet into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. True, few travelers know that the true equator line runs 240 meters from the popular attraction. Countries with the warmest equatorial climate on Earth are located along the equator.

Equator: characteristics

In America, the equator passes through the territory of Ecuador, Colombia and Brazil (states of Amazonas, Roraima, Para, Amapa). The word "equator" appears in the names of 2 states - Ecuador 2 and Equatorial Guinea. If the equator is the natural baseline of latitude, then there is no equally obvious equivalent for longitude. Very often you can hear in everyday conversations, as the mainland is called the concept of "part of the world."

Equator as a cultural landmark

Part of the world are land regions, which include both the continents themselves and the adjacent islands. In total, six parts of the world are known, including Australia and Oceania, America, Asia, Europe, Africa, and Antarctica. The concepts of "part of the world" and "continent" are also distinguished by another criterion. It should be noted that the division into parts of the world should not be confused with the "New" and "Old" world.

Click and save. After the discovery of America by Europeans, the Spaniards and Portuguese began to move to the mainland. To work on plantations, slaves from Africa began to be brought to the mainland. The population across the mainland is unevenly distributed. The nature of Antarctica is not rich and unique. 1. The nature of which of these continents should be more diverse? In addition to size, the diversity of nature is also influenced by the shape of the continent, its length, especially the meridional one.

That's all. Nothing more crosses the equator, although, perhaps, it also touches the Indian Ocean a little. The equator crosses Africa almost in the middle. Further, the equator crosses the Indian Ocean, passing through the territorial seas of the Maldives, the seas and islands of Indonesia. By the way, along the equator there are the hottest countries, including those on the islands. The zero parallel of the Earth crosses different countries and seas, continents and oceans.

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