Where is it warmer on the Baltic Sea? Baltic Sea

The Baltic Sea is cool, however maximum temperatures in some years the water reaches 24°. The weather charts do not show a large number of comfortable weather during the central summer months, however, even at this time there are frequent windy, cloudy and rainy days. At resorts and tourist centers in the Gulf of Finland (near Leningrad), the swimming season lasts an average of 1.5 months. The sea is shallow, so with winds and low air temperatures it quickly cools down. But the sandy beaches and coastal forests are beautiful.

On the Estonian coast, swimming most often begins in June. But there are still few days when the water temperature remains above 17° (4-5). Western and southwestern winds predominate in the Pärnu Bay, contributing to the surge of warm surface waters from the shallow Gulf of Riga. The wavy nature of the bottom of the Pärnu Bay prevents the flow of warm surface water even with winds from land. In the bay itself the water warms up well. All this significantly improves the conditions near the famous resort of Pärnu.

In the Gulf of Riga, especially in the shallow parts near the coast, you can swim for 15-20 days in June.

July - best month for swimming almost everywhere in the European part of the USSR: the water in rivers and lakes has warmed up and the difference in its temperature from north to south is the smallest in the year.

In the Baltic, the weather is unstable, capricious, and there are storms. So in Tallinn and Liepaja swimming is possible only for 15 days, and in the southern parts of this coast - up to 28.

In August, at the beginning of the month, the water is warmed up, and by the end you can already feel a decrease in both air and water temperatures. From Leningrad to Tallinn in August, people swim for 18-23 days, the same amount in the Gulf of Riga. Near Kaliningrad, thalassotherapy is possible almost throughout August (27-31 days). In this area, bathing conditions are especially favorable near the resort of Svetlogorsk, where the sea is shallow.

In early September, with a continuing decrease in solar heat and a drop in air and water temperatures, especially significant in the north, compared to southern parts territory, in the Baltic the swimming season ends even in its southernmost parts (the area and resorts near Kaliningrad). Sometimes, however, when the weather is calm and warm, people continue to swim here even in the first days of September. Here, on average, the swimming season lasts about two months.

A unique place with elevated favorable conditions for activities on the water, in particular for sailing and swimming, - the Curonian Spit in Lithuania. Its high dunes, beaches of fine sand well warmed by the sun, and forests descending to the water itself are magnificent. Particularly stringent environmental measures and visitor restrictions are being implemented here due to the danger of increased sand blowing and sand drifts, which can cause severe damage to settlements, forests and numerous wild animals here.

The special value of places such as Juodkrante, Nida, Rybachie, located on the narrow, 1.5-2 km Curonian Spit, is that, depending on the temperature of the water, air and wind speed, you can swim, engage in water sports and sunbathe as in the relatively deep-water Baltic Sea and on its shores, and in the shallower and wind-protected Curonian Lagoon, located between the spit and the mainland. This also allows for use in sailing. different speeds wind.

IN summer time the water in the bay has more high temperature than on the open sea. In this regard, in the cool and windy 1962, the swimming season in the Nida area on the shore open sea lasted 30 days, and on the shore of the bay - 42 days. In the hot year of 1964, there were 71 and 88 days, respectively. On average, the difference usually does not exceed half a month.

On the entire Baltic coast due to the lack of heat, except in abnormally hot years, as well as due to the shallow water of most beaches, in sunny and air baths and swimming, it is necessary to use natural protection from frequent winds (trees, bushes, sand dunes), as well as construct artificial protective devices (baths, solariums, changing rooms, closed walkways for getting in and out of the water, barriers with high reflectivity of sunlight, etc. ). All this helps create more comfortable conditions for thalassotherapy in the Baltic region.

In place of the current one Baltic Sea in ancient times there was a glacial lake. Just 14,000 years ago, it formed inside the Eurasian continent, essentially creating an extension of the Atlantic Ocean inland.

The Baltic Sea is a unique body of water in which three layers of water almost do not mix with each other, and also contains significant gold and amber reserves.

The Baltic Sea is an inland sea with a highly indented coastline, maximally enclosed by land. Only a few straits connect it to the waters of the North Sea in the area of ​​Denmark, Germany and Sweden. The coastline of the Baltic Sea covers nine countries: Germany, Denmark, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Finland, Sweden, Estonia.

Reference:

Harsh northern landscapes, large shallows and amazing story– The Baltic Sea hides many secrets under the water column that few people know about.

Baltic Sea water temperature map

Climate and water temperature in the Baltic Sea

Features of the sea

The Baltic Sea is essentially a unique body of water on our planet. Three layers of water, which miraculously do not mix with each other, but are layered on top of each other - such a phenomenon does not exist in any other sea in the world. Upper layer(70 meters depth) is represented by desalinated and rainwater, as well as a slightly saline solution sea ​​water, second layer(10-20 meters) - this is the so-called “salt wedge”, it prevents salt water from mixing with the lowest layer, which is completely devoid of oxygen. Third layer fills depressions in the sea, from which hydrogen sulfide can sometimes rise, turning the water into a “dead zone” where living organisms cannot reproduce. However, during strong storms, approximately every few years, water from the Arctic Ocean is thrown into the Baltic Sea, thereby renewing it.

The history of the sea is interesting. Twice since its formation, it turned out to be freshwater lake. The first time - for over 4000 years it existed in the form of a glacial reservoir. Then, in the area of ​​​​the Swedish lakes in the Ioldievoe (as scientists called that period in the history of the Baltic Sea), salt water penetrated the sea, thereby creating a strait not far from Stockholm. The decrease in the level of the world's oceans after several thousand years again led to the desalination of the sea, again returning it to the state of the fresh Ancillus Lake. The Baltic Sea was finally formed about 7,000 years ago, when the level of the world's seas rose again.

The coastline of the Baltic Sea is quite varied. The sandy bottom is pronounced in the south and southeast. The coastline is not flat everywhere, for example, in Sweden and Finland the coastline is special - it amazing beauty a landscape formed by thousands of rounded islands.

Another one interesting feature Baltic Sea - there are no tides here. Currents are formed mainly by winds and the force of inflowing rivers. Fresh water Of the more than two hundred rivers flowing into the sea, the eastern regions of the reservoir are most replenished. The currents are slow, as they are superficial, and amount to up to 15 cm/sec.

The Baltic climate is not as harsh as in the region arctic seas. Temperate latitudes, location inside the continent and air masses with Atlantic Ocean soften the rather harsh northern climate of the Baltic Sea. Continental with monkfish climate – this is how the weather formation factor in the Baltics is characterized. But given the area of ​​the reservoir, different parts of it have their own climacteric characteristics.

The Siberian and Azov anticyclones, as well as the Icelandic low, are the main weather factors whose dominant action shapes the change of seasons in the Baltic region.

Baltic Sea in autumn

In autumn, the Siberian High and the Icelandic Low dominate the Baltic. Cyclones sweep over the sea from west to east. They bring with them cold, cloudy weather with strong winds southwestern and western directions. Winds create surface currents, which are especially strong in autumn and winter during storms - up to 150 cm/sec.

Over the past 10 years, the climate has changed, and the period when the water usually warms up has shifted from July to almost September.

Baltic Sea in winter

Cyclones have an impact, gradually spreading to the northeast. January and February are considered the coldest months of the year. In the central part of the Baltic Sea average temperature in January does not exceed -3°C. In the northern and eastern parts it is colder, there average monthly temperatures about -8°C. There are also significant cold snaps, when the air temperature drops sharply to -35°C. Such frosty weather is formed by air masses arriving from the Arctic through the Polar Minimum.

In the northern part of the sea, water freezes in winter, sometimes the ice lasts up to 50 days. The water temperature near the coast is lower than at depth.

Baltic Sea in spring

In spring and summer, low pressure and the Azores high dominate over the Baltic, which is sometimes supplemented by the Polar High. Cyclones no longer have the same strength as in winter period. The winds are not so strong, from different directions. This causes unstable weather in the spring, and when northerly winds blow, they quickly bring cold weather to the region.

Most precipitation occurs in March.

In spring and summer, the Neva gives the largest flow of river water to the sea.

Baltic Sea in summer

Western and northwestern winds in summer create unstable, humid and cool weather. However, it can also be hot in the Baltic region - air masses from the Mediterranean bring dry and very warm weather, but extremely rarely. More often than not, the average temperature in July does not exceed +18°C. The most cold water in summer it will be off the western, central and southern coasts. The westerly wind constantly “drives” the heated layers of water, thus mixing cold waters from the open sea with warm water near the coast, so you can never find well-warm water in the Baltic Sea.

In July, when the water temperature rises, the sea begins to “bloom”, and already in the first half of August it turns into a “soup”, in which it is almost impossible to swim.

Holidays on the Baltic Sea

Water temperatures vary depending on the season and region. In winter, the water near the coast is colder than in the open sea. The west coast is generally warmer than, for example, the eastern part, which is due to the influence air masses from the shore.

The Baltic Sea often experiences storms, but waves rarely exceed three meters. Several cases were recorded when waves reached 10 meters in height.

Maximum water temperature +20°C. But it all depends on the strength of the wind and its direction.

The most environmentally friendly beaches are located in the area south of Klaipeda Bay, as well as off the coast of Latvia.

The most popular Baltic Sea resorts by country

The beaches in the area of ​​the Klaipeda Strait and the border with Latvia are considered the cleanest. Lithuania has EU “blue flags”, which mean environmentally friendly, clean, safe holidays. They rise above three beaches: the central one in Nida, in Juodkrante and on the beach of Birutes Park in Palanga.

Baltic Sea in Russia

The country owns small water areas. This is the eastern part of the Baltic Sea - the Kaliningrad Gulf, part of the Curonian Lagoon in the Kaliningrad region) and the eastern edge of the Gulf of Finland.

In Russia, the Kaliningrad region is responsible for the resort area on the Baltic Sea. Sandy beaches, low water and air temperatures, no need for acclimatization. Svetlogorsk and Zelenogradsk are the main tourist centers. An interesting place to visit is the Curonian Spit, along which you can cross to the territory of neighboring Lithuania. In places narrowed from four kilometers to several hundred meters, it was previously picturesque and rich natural beauties. But today the reserve is on the verge of an environmental disaster. The local hydrogen sulfide smell of the bay is considered a natural feature.

In bays or near river mouths, water levels often fluctuate. Maximum values ​​can reach up to two meters. This often causes floods in St. Petersburg.

Baltic Sea in Poland

Poland is lucky with its Baltic coast. The country owns 500 kilometers of coastline. Often these are sandy beaches and well-developed tourist infrastructure. Air saturated with iodine is beneficial for pulmonary diseases.

Kolobrzeg, Poland. A high European class resort, at the same time one of the best health spots in the Baltic

Baltic Sea in Germany

A distinctive feature of the coastline of the Baltic Sea, which belongs to Germany, are the fjords - rugged stretches of land, sometimes jutting deeply into the sea in the west, and gently sloping, wide sandy beaches in the east. It is interesting that the Germans call the sea not the Baltic, but the Eastern Sea. In summer, the air temperature here is a maximum of +20°C, the sea warms up no higher than +18°C.

Main resort: Rügen, Germany. The resort is for youth, most of the beaches are nudist.

Anomaly of the Baltic Sea. In 2011, the media published a number of controversial statements made by members of the Ocean X Team, who were exploring the bottom of the Baltic Sea in the area between the Swedish and Finnish waters in order to discover sunken ships. At a depth of 87 meters, research divers found a huge “something” that was not particularly susceptible to scientific description. As stated by team members, the object located at the bottom looks like a huge “mushroom” with a diameter of almost 20 meters. Within a radius of 200 meters from it, all radar and satellite equipment stops working. Theories have been put forward that this is a UFO, and a Nazi anti-submarine structure, and simply rock. Almost a decade has passed, but the origin of the object still remains a mystery.

Baltic Sea in Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia

The Baltic states got the cleanest and most beautiful part of the Baltic Sea. Here are the beaches awarded “ blue flags", and the historical component is nearby... Tourism on the coast here is very well developed.

TO best beaches regions include:

• Beaches of Palanga, Lithuania. The length is 20 kilometers, there is infrastructure for recreation, a botanical garden, Pinery around.
• Beaches of Neringa, Lithuania. Secluded place, few tourists. There is a “blue flag” - that says it all about environmental friendliness. Cons: unstable climate, strong wind.
• Pirita beach, Estonia. The largest beach in Tallinn. Length - four kilometers, fine sand, pine forest right at the coastal edge. There is a Yacht Center.
• Nõva beach, Estonia. An ideal place for a camping holiday. The only place in a country where there are “singing sands” - a unique a natural phenomenon, in which the sand creaks underfoot. It sounds more like a dog's "woof-woof" than a melody, but it's an interesting phenomenon.
• Ventspils beach, Latvia. Magnificent dunes are up to nine meters high, and the beach is up to 80 meters wide and more than a kilometer long. There is a "blue flag". The downside is that due to cold currents, the water never warms up to comfortable temperatures.
• Liepaja beach, Latvia. Soft white sand. You can find pieces of amber.
• Jurmala, Latvia. The medical and resort area has been developed, as well as the festival movement.

Baltic Sea in Sweden and Finland

The Swedish and Finnish coasts are skerry, that is, formed by large and small rounded islands, the age of which reaches 15,000-118,000 years. They arose back in glacial period when huge masses of ice roamed along the water surface, polishing coastal strip and protruding land areas. Sweden and Finland can boast of such amazing landscapes.

Main resort: Öland, Sweden. The island is located seven kilometers from land, connected to the mainland by a bridge. Europeans call it "Swedish" Cote d'Azur" Among the tourist attractions: raukars - sculptures carved by nature from limestone. People come here for excellent surfing from May to October; the local wind creates excellent waves for surfing. But you won’t be able to swim – the water is very cold.

Baltic Sea in Denmark

On the coast of the Danish part of the Baltic Sea there is one of natural wonders- a bizarre forest called the “Forest of Trolls”. Ornate, sometimes twisted tree trunks and branches turn this place into a landscape from a fairy tale. Another “miracle” of the Danish side of the Baltic Sea is a natural phenomenon in the area of ​​​​the city of Skagen. Surely everyone is familiar with the photographs called “Meeting of the Seas,” and locals consider this place to be the end of the world. It's about about the border of the Baltic and North Seas, where water density and salinity are different (salinity differs by one and a half times in favor of the North Sea), so their border is clearly visible, and the waters do not mix with each other. The existence and cause of the watershed was once proven by the world famous Jacques Cousteau.

Baltic Sea Cruises

Cruises are a popular type of holiday. They are organized for 7-14 days with the opportunity to visit different quantities countries In addition, you can see the Åland Islands and the island of Gotland. During the cruise, cities most often visited are Stockholm, Helsinki, St. Petersburg, Tallinn, Riga, Copenhagen, Kiel, Visby.

The season begins at the end of April, when passenger navigation opens, and ends in October. Best months– July and August. In the second half of June you can see such a phenomenon as “white nights”.

Baltic Sea ports

The Baltic Sea, given the number of countries that its coastline covers, has many ports. Cargo transshipment occurs non-stop, thereby uninterruptedly supplying goods and raw materials for production. But related to this a big problem– environmental.

The Baltic Sea is one of the most polluted, environmentalists say. This is facilitated by his closed type, slow renewal of water reserves, a series of oil spills, harmful industrial production and constant emissions from the coastline, as well as active shipping, lack of treatment facilities. Shipping brings more and more dangerous dioxides. Nitrogen, phosphorus are the “handiwork” of Poland, heavy metals are the work of the Baltic countries, and Russia pollutes the sea the most with mercury, lead, and cadmium.

In the port waters there are no prerequisites for a resort holiday, because the water there is the dirtiest.

Speaking about ecology, it is impossible not to note that a real slow-acting weapon is hidden at the bottom of the Baltic Sea. The fact is that after World War II, about 300,000 tons of bombs and shells were dropped and sunk into the sea. The potential threat lies within - more than 50,000 tons of substances that make up the ammunition could potentially destroy the ecology of the entire Europe. Salty water gradually corrodes the outer metal layers, rust allows water to wash away hazardous substances V environment. Due to the environmental disaster threatening from the depths of the Baltic, the reservoir is called the “sea of ​​death” and “delayed action mine.” However, for now this issue is only under observation.

1) Baltic Sea.
2) The Baltic Sea belongs to the Atlantic Ocean basin.
3). Its area is 415 thousand sq. km. For comparison, the Black Sea is 422 thousand sq. km, the Azov Sea is only 39 thousand sq. km, the Caspian Sea is 375 thousand sq. km, the Barents Sea is 1405 thousand .sq. km. White - 90 thousand sq. km. Karskoe - 883 thousand sq. km., Laptev Sea - 650 thousand sq. km., East Siberian - 901 thousand sq. km., Chukotka - 582 thousand sq. km. .km., Beringovo-2314 thousand sq.km., Okhotsk-1590 thousand sq.km. and Japanese - 978 thousand sq. km. These are the seas washing Russia.
4) Temperature summer water in the Gulf of Finland is 15-17 °C, in the Gulf of Bothnia 9-13 °C, in the center of the sea 14-17 °C. As the depth increases, the temperature slowly decreases. In winter, the average water temperature is +6*C.
5)If you look at the outlines of the sea, its dismemberment is visible. Its individual parts - Kattegat and the Small and Great Belt straits, form a natural transition between the Baltic and North Sea, and in the north and east the bays adjoin the sea: Bothnian, Finnish and Riga.
6) Islands of the Baltic Sea - Muhu, Pel, Aland, Ven, Zealand, Merket, Gotland, O, Haiumaa and others.. Peninsulas - the Sambian Peninsula, Hanko, Kurgalsky, Scandinavian Peninsula.
7) The Baltic Sea is an inland sea. Its volume is 21.5 thousand km³ ,average depth - 51 m, greatest depth- 470 m. The deeper, the lower the temperature.
8) The salinity of the Baltic Sea is low; it has different layers of salinity.
The salinity of surface waters is 7-8 ppm, and it is much saltier at the bottom.
9) About a hundred rivers, large and small, flow into the Baltic Sea, of which -
Neman, Vistula, Pregolya, Pene, Oder, Leba, Lielupe, Daugava, Pärnu, Narva, Ne-va, Tourne-Elv and others.
10) Biological resources. - herring and cod, which make up about 90% of all production. In addition, flounder and salmon are caught. There are large reserves of crustaceans and mollusks.
11) A large amount of toxic chemical waste has been dumped into the Baltic Sea. There are many ships sunk during the war, downed planes with undisarmed ammunition, waste water from enterprises and factories, on the one hand, is drained. On the other hand, a huge amount of cargo is transported by sea and through it around the world.
12) The Baltic Sea is covered with ice in some places. . The largest ice cover is reached in early March; stationary ice occupies the northern part of the Gulf of Bothnia and the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland. And floating ice is in the center. IN harsh winters ice thickness reaches 1 m, and floating ice- 40-60 cm. Melting begins at the end of March, the sea is cleared of ice every year.
13) In question 10, the answer can be added that a lot of fish are also caught, such as salmon, herring, sprats.
14) Ecological problems covered in question 11. It can be added that due to runoff into the sea, a huge amount of algae began to grow in it, disturbing the sea ecosystem. Measures are needed to neutralize chemical waste from the sea.

What month is your trip to Kaliningrad?

• July;
• August.

Kaliningrad region is perfect choice for those who wish to get acquainted with the local museum, architectural, historical and natural attractions of the region. Nature has endowed this region with a unique climate, which is why it is characterized by healing properties.

The weather is very changeable. Its specificity is influenced by processes occurring in the Atlantic waters that leave their mark on the Eurasian continent. Half of the year is marked here heavy rainfall.

The largest and longest of them fall in March, and the least rain occurs in August. But this does not prevent thousands of tourists from coming to the Baltic Sea for new experiences. Unique maritime climate Kaliningrad gives the opportunity to relax here for people who are contraindicated in the hot sun, abrupt change time zones.

Weather in June 2019

General feelings

Although the climate in Kaliningrad is quite changeable even in summer months, when at any moment it can rain heavily or a strong cyclone with heavy winds and hail can strike, however, the first days are characterized by more stable weather than at the end of spring.

The number of days with rain decreases noticeably, and the air and water temperatures increase. The sun warms in moderation, the air is filled with sea freshness and the smell of pine needles. In June 2019, the weather in Kaliningrad will not differ much from the average for this season.

In Kaliningrad, sightseeing tours around the city are held daily. The most interesting of them are in the quest genre, i.e. During the walk, participants are involved in educational game: they complete tasks, answer questions from the guide, solve problems, getting to know the city along the way.

It's interesting and inexpensive. You can sign up for this excursion online:

Temperature

During the day the thermometer rises from 23°C before 28°C, at night - 12-16°C. Although there were years when the temperature reached 30°C, and the most low temperature air in the first ten days of the month was recorded at 5°C June 4. But on average the parameters are daytime near 19°C, at night time 11°C.

Coastal water temperature 15.3°C, in shallow water it can be higher – up to 18°C. Of course, such indicators do not contribute to the discovery of a large beach season. However, some tourists feel quite comfortable even in such conditions. But everyone can sunbathe on a sun lounger - the sun doesn’t burn, you can feel a light breeze, the tan turns out excellent.

Precipitation

June falls around 10 clear and fine days. The rest of the time it is cloudy in Kaliningrad. There is practically no rain, except that a few in a month can spoil the mood. Precipitation rates in June are approx. 61.5 mm.

Weather in July

General feelings

Summer is picking up speed. It's the height of the beach season. Costs mostly clear And cloudless weather. More and more on the Baltic coast you can meet holidaymakers who spend whole days by the sea, swimming and enjoying warm rays sun, turquoise water and clean sand.

Temperature

Average air temperatures for July are below 26°C during the day and 16°C They don't go down at night. Sometimes in the summer on some days, when tropical masses invade from the south, the temperature even rises to a record high 36.3°C. This happened at the end of July 1994. Usually such anomalies are not typical for this month.

Maximum temperatures will occur for a short period of time - the end of July and the beginning of August 2019.

Sea water in mid-July warms up to almost 20°C, and in some places even a couple of degrees higher. And during maximum air temperatures, the sea can warm up even higher. However, in this question you cannot guess what kind of water awaits a tourist in a given year.

Precipitation

In July, in most of the territory of the Kaliningrad region, sunny days, however cloudy and cloudy weather Not unusual. The number of clear days is about 22 . It usually rains for several days - no more than four with the norm of precipitation up to 50 mm.

Weather in August

General feelings

With the arrival, as a rule, more stable weather sets in. The sun does not irritate, on the contrary, it gently and gently caresses the skin.

The smell of iodine is felt in the air, the sea reaches comfortable temperatures during this period. temperature indicators. For those who come here for the purpose of recovery, it opens in August unique opportunity engage in thalassotherapy throughout the month.

Temperature

Every year the weather brings its own surprises. In August the air temperature was observed several times 36°С during the day, and at night the thermometer sometimes dropped to 11°C.

However, the average monthly night temperature is at least 16°C, and the daytime throughout August varies around 24°C.

This ideal conditions for not only excursion holidays, but also beach holidays. The water on the Baltic coast near Kaliningrad averages about 21°C. In shallow areas it can be slightly higher.

Precipitation

As for precipitation, August is classified as arid season. Thus, the minimum indicators were recorded at marks 2 mm per month. But there were periods when more than 240 mm normal precipitation 84 mm.

During this period it is usually characteristic solar days, although cloudy and cloudy ones still occur. The amount of precipitation over Kaliningrad in August is approximately 30 mm.

Therefore, August is one of the least rainy months of the year.

Conclusion

If you decide to relax in Kaliningrad in the summer of 2019, remember that the most favorable period from a weather point of view - from last days July to the first part of August.

The Baltic Sea is one of those that washes the borders of our homeland. It has long been associated with the North, inflexibility and inflexibility. No wonder in the old days it was called Varangian. It covers an area of ​​386 thousand square kilometers, biting deeply into the land and connecting with the Atlantic Ocean through the North Sea only through narrow straits - Öresund, Greater and Lesser Belts, Kattegat.

But despite all the apparent severity, the Baltic Sea remains favorite place holiday for many Russians, residents of the Baltic countries, Finland, and Sweden. The main secret is simple - you just need to know what water temperature prevails at this or that time of the year.

The main resorts on this coast are Narva, Jurmala, Sestroretsk, Zelenogradsk, Sopot. Many tourists come there every year to improve their health and relax on the sea coast. The water temperature in the Baltic Sea, of course, is not as high as in the Black, Mediterranean or, especially, the Red Sea. However, even here there is the concept of a resort swimming season. It doesn't last long. Usually falls in the summer months, when the water temperature of the Baltic Sea can reach a record 24 degrees Celsius. Then it’s the turn of the bathers. This is usually the period from June to the end of July. At all resorts, this time varies slightly; moreover, in some of them the period of swimming in the sea is no more than 4-5 days a year. The fact is that the Baltic Sea is shallow off the coast, and therefore cools quickly. But tourists can always enjoy the cool fresh air, sandy beaches and forests that surround the coast.

Among other things, the Baltic Sea is famous for its thalassotherapy, that is, the use of algae, water and sea mud for cosmetic and health purposes. This resort destination is especially developed because it is here that the water temperature in the Baltic Sea reaches its highest point - this place warms up well. The second such resort, seemingly intended for tourists, is the closed bay of the same name.

But in general, if you are planning to visit the Baltic Sea, the water temperature in summer ranges from 10 to 17 degrees. So keep this in mind if you are planning your resort vacation program. But besides swimming, there is always something to do there. Particularly good in this regard are excursions to Curonian Spit, in Jurmala, mud treatment in Pärnu. It is also worth noting that due to the climate in the Baltic Sea, there is such a natural phenomenon as the meeting of fresh and salt waters. In the vicinity of the town of Skagen in Denmark, the North and Baltic seas join, forming a stunningly beautiful phenomenon of fresh and salt water being displaced by each other. The water temperature in the Baltic Sea in summer at this point does not exceed 9, but even the most experienced tourists are worth a look from the outside at the struggle of the elements. Therefore, do not be afraid of the severity of the Baltic Sea, sometimes it can be gentle and warm.