Lemur care and maintenance at home. The ring-tailed lemur is the perfect pet

Lori belong to the order of primates, the suborder of wet-nosed monkeys, they are usually called lemurs, which is incorrect from a zoological point of view, because. lorises do not belong to the lemur family, but to the lorians, but since everyone is already accustomed to their name, we will also sometimes make a reservation in this article.

IN last years lorises are gaining more and more popularity as pets, with people often not knowing much about them and falling prey to the momentary impulse that occurs when they see expressive eyes and intelligent expression of the muzzle of this animal.

In captivity, it is common to keep a thick (Nycticebus coucang) and a small loris (Loris tardigradus), which differ in size and color, but are similar in content, so we will talk about them.

It is necessary to locate the dwelling so that the animal is not exposed to drafts, sudden changes in temperature and humidity (these heat-loving animals are very easy to catch a cold). It is also necessary to take into account that lorises can reach objects located next to the cage, while they can be poisoned. indoor plants, become entangled in wires or ropes, injure limbs, or become a victim of other pets.

Lori- nocturnal and rather secretive animals, so there must be a shelter in the cage in which the lemur will sleep or hide from "ill-wishers". The house should be placed in the upper part of the cage, because. Lori is an arboreal animal and feels cozier when climbing higher.

The cage should also have all sorts of climbing aids, well-secured tree branches and wooden perches, which can be found in pet stores or made by yourself, are suitable for this purpose. Wood absorbs urine, and lorises will leave marks on such perches, the presence of which is very important for the animal, for this reason, odorous marks cannot be washed off, because. the animal will experience because of this stress.

Loris don't have long tail, with which one could cling to vertical branches, so horizontal crossbars and shelves are also needed in an environment to save energy during sleep or movement.

Vertical trunks and branches large diameter do not allow the animal to firmly cling to them, this can lead to falls and injuries, including fractures.

If you are going to start more than one individual, then you should consider that conflicts may arise between lemurs. Although couples or a male with several females usually get along well, situations can always arise when one resident of the enclosure wants privacy. When keeping several animals in one enclosure, a hierarchy always arises, weaker animals try to avoid the possible aggression of dominant individuals and go to the bottom of the enclosure when they feel threatened, trying to remain unnoticed. Therefore, it is important that for several individuals the enclosure be large sizes and had shelters in the lower tiers, also, when arranging, it is necessary to avoid “dead ends” and such places where two lorises could not give way to each other, which could provoke a conflict.

Loris are quite curious and smart, for this reason the doors of their dwellings must be equipped with a locking mechanism that the lemur cannot open. An escaped lory is sure to get into trouble.

IN natural environment loris feed on insects and other small prey - small reptiles and birds, as well as various foods of plant origin. Some studies have shown that lorises of the permanent Malaysian population specialize in a high-calorie diet consisting of flower nectar and tree sap, which they extract by gnawing the bark of trees. It is possible that for this reason some individuals in captivity actively gnaw on branches in their enclosure.

In captivity, the loris diet is based on plant foods: they love grapes very much, they eat bananas, kiwi, cucumbers, tomatoes, etc., they like vegetables less, but at the same time, each loris is individual in its food preferences. Every day it is necessary to give live insects (crickets, zoophobas, locusts), sometimes you can give boiled chicken meat, raw eggs(preferably quail) and dairy products (fat-free cottage cheese, baby milk porridge).

Your lory's favorite food can be used to bond with him by trying to feed him by hand. For the sake of zoophobia, even the most grouchy loris will be ready to leave their shelter. At the same time, people who want to have this animal at home should be aware that lorises are not so easily tamed, they have rather sharp teeth and bite painfully.

When the lory first came to you, it should be shown, because. often these animals get to new owners already sick and weakened by transportation from their homeland, often they have to be treated and nursed for a long time.

Despite all these difficulties, in the presence of adequate conditions, caring for a loris is not difficult, and communication with this smart forest man brings a lot of emotions.

In pursuit of fashion, visiting friends you can see lynx kittens, raccoons, hedgehogs and a terrarium with a snake. If you choose to keep unusual pet at home, then take a closer look at the kind and cute lemur.

Huge eyes and fluffy paws will make you fall in love with this exotic wonder. Before becoming the owner of a cute animal, get acquainted with the rules of its maintenance.

Who is a lemur and what you need to know before buying?

The lemur lory has been known to us since the cartoon prototype - King Julian from the movie "Madagascar".

The character was so captivated by its charm that collectors from all over the world wanted to become the owners of a fluffy animal.

Interesting! Like the cartoon character, most of all individuals live on the island of Madagascar.

The habitat of lemurs is the jungle. More often Russian tourists meet outlandish animals in foreign zoos.

It is not possible to bring the lemur out of the country. For the removal of an animal from the reserve, you can get not only a fine, but also a prison term.

Advice! It is better to have a little friend in your native country in a special nursery.

Before buying, learn more about the nature of the animal, about the features of its species. Lori and his compatriots are no ordinary kitten.

1. Lori is stubborn immediately shows its character. The first days of your stay in the house will be accompanied by whims and resentments.

   The kid is not trainable, all attempts to tame the obstinate will be useless.

2. To a wild animal the rules for defecation in a public place are not known.
3. Lemurs live by night laws. During the day, owls sleep off to hang out in the evenings.
4. Eating at night is not bad at least for loris. The main meals are taken at night.

Species of domestic lemurs

Domestic individuals are divided into three main types. They differ in color, eye shape and size. Buying a foreign pet in Russia is not difficult if you have a couple of extra thousand dollars in your wallet.

Important! Check documents on animals with special care. A wild specimen may not survive the stress of a change of scenery.

Check health certificates, vaccinations. Some lemurs are carriers of diseases dangerous to humans.

Tropical animals, despite the habit of living in a hot climate, get along well in Moscow apartments.

Cute faces conquered the world, people are willing to pay large sums to become the owner of the rare beauty of a lemur.

Important not only to give your pet your love, but also to properly care for him.

To make the baby's stay as comfortable as possible, it is better to create for him special conditions care:

1. Own living space. Do not let your pet walk around the apartment in your absence.

   No matter how much you teach him, he does his business on the floor. Stop your choice on a spacious cage, do not forget to equip your home.

   imitate native animal edges, attach tree branches to the cage to make it easy for him to climb.

   Create recreation areas. Select a small corner in which the lemur can hide from prying eyes and from sunlight.

2. Beware of viruses. Loris are susceptible to some human diseases.

   Precautions will help protect against colds: limited contact with patients, the absence of drafts in the cage. If the disease cannot be avoided, contact your veterinarian.

3. Diet. At first, a tropical guest will refuse unusual food. After rehabilitation, a small pet will eat with pleasure.
4. Socialization. Lemurs love to communicate. If you have the opportunity, then get a few individuals so that they are not bored. Entertain the baby yourself, so that he does not wither from longing.

What do lemurs eat in nature?

In their natural habitat, lemurs feed on fruits, small fish, and birds. But the basis of its diet in the wild is insects.

Butterflies, flies, beetles - natural source animal protein. Do not wean your pet from eating caterpillars, lizards and spiders.

Advice! Don't cut out insects from your diet. Take the loris for a walk in the summer: for him this is not only an opportunity to hunt, but also entertainment.

If possible, freeze butterflies and caterpillars to treat the animal in winter.

What to feed a lemur at home?

Hitting out wildlife to the civilized world, the lemur happily tries new tastes. But how to feed a foreign guest? Try to diversify the diet so that your pet does not need vitamins.

1. Babies eat at home chicken, eggs, some dairy products. Poultry meat is the main source of protein.
2. Sources of fiber are vegetables, fruits and herbs. Lemurs prefer to eat raw fruits.
3. Vitamins are contained in the juice. A synthetic substitute can be used on the recommendation of a veterinarian.
4. The carbohydrate component is cereals. The source of fat can be caterpillars, grasshoppers.

Advice! Before starting exotic pet, think about whether you will create suitable conditions for it.

Useful video

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To some extent, this is good, because this little cute animal is on the verge of extinction, people are pushing it out of its native habitats - the Comoros and Madagascar. But before buying it is worth knowing about a few very important points content that will greatly influence your choice of pet.

lemur lory

Important to know before buying

Before talking about the content of the lemur lory, the first thing to do is to highlight all the difficulties:

1. This is an extremely touchy and stupid animal. All attempts to train a lemur cause only anger and bites are inevitable;
2. It is useless to accustom to the toilet on the tray, he will still go where he wants;
3. Night life. During the day, lorises also run, play, but occasionally still sleep, but at night their activity can interfere;
4. The main meal should also be at night;
5. Difficulties in buying, but more on that below.

These are the most primitive of primates, even dumber than macaques, just a living, but very beautiful toy.

Characteristics of the lemur

But if you have enough patience and love to care for a lemur, but the animal will pay the same coin, they are easily and quickly tamed, very attached to the owner, and love to bask in his hands, as in the photo below.

Characteristics of the animal:

• Color - yellow;
• Size - with an average cat;
• Weight - up to 10 kg;
• Males are calmer and more accommodating than females;
• Life expectancy in captivity is up to 20 years, but there are cases up to 30.

Buying a lemur

It is very difficult to buy a lemur, in captivity they practically do not breed, and the ebb and export from their homeland is prohibited by local law, and there are few of them left in the wild.

When buying, study the documents very carefully to be sure that the lemur is domestic (born in a nursery or from breeders), and was not taken from the wild and brought smuggled. In addition to legal problems, you risk being "rewarded" with tropical diseases, against which we have no immunity, and the animal will never become tame.

Given that the price reaches 100,000 rubles, there is something to think about. If you decide to get more than one loris, then they must be the same age, otherwise they will not get along.

For the first time, while the baby gets used to the new house, he will spend all the time in the cage, so choose a spacious cage with several shelters. The ideal option is an aviary.

The material does not matter - the rods can be either metal or plastic or wood. The cage should have separate bowls for food and water, also from any material. Water should be changed regularly, a couple of times a day.

In the cell itself, it is desirable to recreate the landscape natural nature- branches, small trees, you can make a nest on a tree (for example, an old hat with earflaps), but a closed house is better, where the animal will hide. But you can’t clutter up, lemurs have energy emissions, they begin to run and jump very actively, and there should be enough spacious space.

Once a month, it is necessary to carry out general cleaning, wiping everything with a damp cloth. But the natural products of vital activity will have to flee every day, and more than once.

It is best to locate the cage in a calm, quiet place where there are no drafts, heaters, direct sun rays. It is also recommended to purchase a weak UV lamp, which should be turned on for a couple of hours during the day.

Of course, when the baby gets used to it and ceases to be afraid, then you can let him go for a walk around the apartment, gradually accustoming him to his hands. Lori does not get along with other pets; children are also treated with caution.

diet

Lemurs eat and plant food, and animal:

• Insects;
• Chicken fillet;
• Kashi;
• Dairy products;
• Vegetables fruits;
• flour worms;
• Chicken eggs;
• Bread.

If the lemur refuses to eat, then grease the food with honey, they adore it.

For balance, you need to follow the rule - a third of the diet is insects, a third of porridge and sour milk, and a third of vegetables and fruits. If some products are few or many, then the lemur will get sick.

By the way, insects can be frozen in the freezer in the summer, thereby accumulating for the future for the whole winter.

You should not offer them food from our table, an allergy or intestinal upset is possible.

Try to feed him from your hand, thereby establishing contact so that the animal does not see you as a threat.

And remember - we are responsible for those we have tamed!

Lory domestic lemur video

If you want to have an exotic animal at home, but have not yet decided which one, take a closer look at the tiny and cute lemur. Of all the exotic animals on offer, it is the most unusual, and it is still difficult to see it in urban areas. Too much big love man brought him almost to the brink of death.

If you decide to become the owner of a domestic lemur, get acquainted with the conditions of its maintenance, and most importantly, learn how to choose it correctly in order to make your own contribution to the cause of protecting the Earth.

Lemur: description and living conditions

The homeland of this cute animal is the Comoros and Madagascar. It is from there that the baby, belonging to the most primitive primates appeared all over the world. Lemurs are leading night image life, some of them live above and others on the ground. The tail of a lemur is an integral part of the body for him, which can be compared with another hand.

By size domestic lemur comparable to an ordinary cat. Its weight varies, depending on the species, from 10 g to 30 kg. Distinctive feature of this fabulous creature are large and expressive eyes that cannot leave anyone indifferent.

Compared to other primates, domestic lemurs are not mischievous, more calm, not angry or irritable. They do not cause such trouble as, for example, baboons, monkeys, macaques and other monkeys, they quickly adapt to the climate. Female domestic lemurs are less accommodating and trainable than males.

• For domestic lemurs, cages with both metal and wooden rods are suitable, as well as mixed type. The best option is a large and spacious aviary.
• By nature, the lemur is a very active animal, and it needs a lot of space to satisfy its thirst for movement. Otherwise, instead of thickets at home, he will turn the owner's apartment upside down.
• It is better to take ceramic, glass or porcelain dishes for eating and drinking. In general, domestic lemurs are careful and neat, but if the animal was caught in adulthood in nature, there will be more than enough problems with it, it will not be able to live in captivity.

Cage for domestic lemur

An aviary or cage is equipped, depending on the size of the lemur. It must be free to ensure its unhindered movement and proper development. For convenience, you need to make a special nest inside: put an old hat or build a wooden house. Here the lemur can hide, feel safe and rest. Bedding is best made from natural cotton wool or dried hay. Tree branches also need to be placed inside.

Cleaning in the cage is done every day, and 1 p. the bedding is changed every month, the floor is wiped with a damp cloth.

The enclosure must be placed in a quiet place where there are few people, there are no heaters and drafts. If there is a desire to create a couple, then the lemurs need to be settled together in early age otherwise they must live separately. It is better to take an animal out of the cage with a special net, otherwise it may bite, because it is very timid.

The diet of a domestic lemur

• The diet of lemurs is varied and includes both animal and vegetable products. A third of the diet of pet lemurs should consist of insects, fermented milk products and cereals, plant foods. They eat flour worms, fruits, hard-boiled eggs, bread soaked in boiling water, milk millet or rice porridge.
• If the animal is picky in food and refuses certain vegetables, grease them with honey or sprinkle with pollen.
• The water container must always be filled with water. In nutrition, one should not allow a lack of some foods and an overabundance of others. Otherwise, it can lead to developmental problems and diseases. The animal should not be given leftovers from the table so that allergic reactions do not occur.
• Since the lemur is a nocturnal animal, it is better to feed it at night too. You can try to teach him to eat during the day, but you should not do this by force.

Cons of keeping a lemur at home

Such is the nature of wild animals, to which the domestic lemur also belongs, that they go to the toilet wherever they want. It is impossible to accustom them to one place, and, apart from aggression from the lemur, the owner will not get any result. It remains only to accept this or refuse to purchase such an exotic animal.

Also, the lemur should not be offended and try to teach something against his will. He is very affectionate to the owners, and if he comes to terms with their behavior, he will delight with his affection and curiosity.

How much does a domestic lemur cost?

Thanks to conservation efforts and attempts to save many endangered animal species from complete destruction, it is very difficult to buy a lemur. Poaching is punishable by law, and there are very few baby lemurs born in captivity.

The price ranges from 60 to 100,000 rubles. When buying, you must check all the documents certifying that the domestic lemur is not smuggled. This is very important not only because it is a crime that is prosecuted by law, but also because of possible diseases that can be dangerous to humans if the animal was removed from natural environment habitat and did not pass veterinary control when crossing the border. Since the removal of lemurs from nature is prohibited, if the animal is offered to you without documents, it must be shown to the veterinarian, and it is better to refuse the purchase.

Lemur- This is a mammal animal belonging to the class of monkeys. The ancient Greeks called lemurs ghosts roaming at night. The inhabitants of the island of Madagascar are called lemurs just like that, because they big eyes, and, according to the inhabitants, they caused horror. Where do lemurs live and how to keep such an animal at home? After all, more recently, they have become pets. We will talk about this with you, but we will start with interesting facts.

Ring-tailed lemur interesting facts

Lemur one of the main characters of the cartoon "Madagascar"

Lemur susceptible to gastrointestinal diseases and allergies

The inhabitants of the island of Madagascar are still afraid lemurs

As a reward for cleansing the coat, the female may offer to mate

Ring-tailed lemur habitat

ring-tailed lemur became the most recognizable among the representatives of lemurs, which quickly won our hearts. His body length is 39-46 cm, tail length 56-63, weight 2-3.5 kg. His tail painted with ring black patterns on white in the form of a spiral. At lemur long body with a small and dense head, the muzzle is pointed and elongated. Lemur eyes, close-set of enormous size, and the expression resembles fear or surprise. Lemur eye color yellow, brown-yellow and orange-red, only one representative has Blue eyes(black lemur). Lower lemur teeth form a scallop, the upper ones are widely spaced. On the paws the beast has five fingers and long claws. On the hind legs claws are needed to comb the coat, front for sustenance. At lemur quite thick wool gray-brown color, mask on the muzzle. Lemur lifespan on average 20 years, but some individuals can live 34-37 years!

Where does the ring-tailed lemur live?

Of course, from the cartoon Madagascar, we know that he inhabits the island of Madagascar. Where else does he live? Ring-tailed lemur can be found in the southeast of Morondava, near the Andringitra mountain range, Ambalavao, taolanyaro. They live in groups of 20-30 lemurs in the forest area, live in trees.

NUTRITION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE CAT LEMURE

How to feed a ring-tailed lemur at home

IN wild environment, ring-tailed lemur eating vegetation, cacti and various insects.

What to feed a lemur at home?

Lemur nocturnal, activity occurs in the evening and at night, it is at this time that he needs to be fed. He can have different fruits and even citrus fruits, lettuce, cucumbers, carrots, sorrel, radishes, white and black bread, turnips. Also, you can boiled meat and fish without bones, boiled white and cauliflower. Cereals from cereals without adding oil, sometimes milk and kefir. Cottage cheese and boiled or raw egg. Can be added in the diet And living food like: mice, cockroaches, crickets, mealworms. By the way, lemur sweet tooth and can sometimes feed dried fruits (boiled), honey and nuts, dissolving all this in a bowl of water.

Keeping a ring-tailed lemur at home

Lemurs perfectly tamed, calm, non-aggressive animals. Cage (terrarium) of a lemur should be spacious so that he feels comfortable. Place vines and branches in his dwelling, where he will climb with pleasure. Cover the bottom of the cage with sawdust, periodically cleaning the cage. Because, to the tray lemur not to accustom, it is still advisable to clean the housing more often, otherwise, there will be an unpleasant smell, and from the animal itself too. Build a house for him where he will sleep. This can be done from a box or box, covered with cotton wool or dry hay. Don't forget a drinking bowl with clean and daily water changes! remember, that lemurs do not tolerate drafts.

VIDEO: ALL ABOUT THE RING-TAIL (CAT) LEMURE

IN THIS VIDEO YOU WILL SEE WHAT RING-TAILED (CAT) LEMURS LOOK LIKE AND LEARN MUCH INTERESTING AND USEFUL